C. ASHLEY ROYAL, District Judge.
Before the Court is the United States Magistrate Judge's Order and Recommendation [Doc. 33] to grant Defendants' Motion to Dismiss [Doc. 24] and dismiss Plaintiff's case. Plaintiff has filed an Objection [Doc. 34] to the Recommendation. Having considered Plaintiff's objections and having investigated those matters de novo, this Court agrees that Defendants' Motion should be granted. Specifically, this Court agrees that Plaintiff's claims for compensatory damages against Defendants in their official capacity must be dismissed with prejudice because they are barred under the Eleventh Amendment, and Plaintiff's claims against Defendants in their individual capacity must be dismissed without prejudice for Plaintiff's failure to exhaust administrative remedies. Thus, the Recommendation that Plaintiff's claims be dismissed for those reasons is HEREBY ADOPTED AND MADE THE ORDER OF THE COURT.
Plaintiff's claims in this case stem from a physical attack made by certain Muslim inmates while Plaintiff was incarcerated at Macon State Prison ("MSP"). After a 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2) frivolity review, the Court narrowed Plaintiff's claims to those currently under review against Defendants for their alleged failure to protect Plaintiff from these attacks.
Plaintiff brings claims against Defendants in both their official and individual capacities. Plaintiff does not object to the Recommendation to dismiss the claims against Defendants in their official capacity. This Court agrees with the reasoning and conclusion of the Magistrate Judge that these claims must be dismissed as barred by the Eleventh Amendment.
Plaintiff, however, does object to the Recommendation that his claims should be dismissed for failure to exhaust his administrative remedies. Despite Plaintiff's contention otherwise, the uncontroverted evidence on Plaintiff's grievance history establishes that Plaintiff has not exhausted his administrative remedies. The affidavit testimony filed in support of Defendants' motion to dismiss establishes both the presence of a grievance system at MSP and that Plaintiff filed numerous grievances while housed there. Defendants also provided the Court with copies of the grievances filed by Plaintiff.
Plaintiff filed two grievances related to the alleged events giving rise to this action. On March 23, 2011, Plaintiff filed informal grievance GR 82243 alleging that on March 22, 2011, he was assaulted and stabbed 23 times in the neck, back, and arm and that Defendant Alston failed to protect him, that he went to the hospital, and upon his return, his personal property was missing, and he was placed in the shower for 7 hours. That grievance was rejected because Plaintiff grieved too many issues.
Thus, on March 31, 2011, Plaintiff filed informal grievance number GR 84261 alleging that on March 23, 2011, he was stabbed 23 times and that Defendant Alston failed to protect him. Plaintiff's informal grievance was not resolved, so on April 15, 2011, Plaintiff filed a formal grievance regarding this claim. After investigation and review, the warden's office denied the formal grievance. On May 18, 2011, Plaintiff appealed to the Commissioner's Office. On July 19, 2011, approximately one month after Plaintiff initiated this lawsuit, the Commissioner timely denied Plaintiff's appeal, and, at that time, Plaintiff exhausted grievance number GR 84261.
Complete administrative exhaustion is a precondition to filing a lawsuit.
Plaintiff filed this lawsuit on June 20, 2011, which was one month prior to complete exhaustion. To comply with the procedures in place, Plaintiff was required to wait to file this lawsuit until a decision on his appeal was made or the 90 days in which the Commissioner had to respond expired.
Despite his contention that he has, in fact, exhausted all administrative remedies, Plaintiff provides no credible evidence to contradict the evidence provided by Defendants showing Plaintiff failed to fully exhaust his administrative remedies prior to filing this action. Defendants have conclusively established that Plaintiff has not properly exhausted the administrative remedies available for the claims at issue in this case. Thus, Plaintiff's claims must be DISMISSED.