Child custody laws are very similar among different U.S. states, particularly since nearly every state has adopted the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (UCCJEA). However, there are slight variations in child custody laws and one area that differs is the terminology. The Act grants jurisdiction over child custody matters to the child's home state, which helps eliminate the confusion that otherwise may result from children being taken across state lines.
Tennessee child custody laws allow for joint custody and grandparents' visitation rights, while emphasizing the child's own wishes when considering custody decisions. In fact, Tennessee courts are required to state, in writing, why its legal and why the physical custody decision is in the child's best interests.
Tennessee Child Custody Laws at a Glance
While an attorney's contributions to interpreting statutes can't be ignored, it's certainly useful to read a plain language reference as well. The chart below provides a summary of child custody laws in Tennessee.
Statutes |
Tennessee Code Annotated:
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How Child Custody Decisions Are Made in Tennessee | Unless there's an agreement between the child's parents, Tennessee family courts have the authority to award the "care, custody, and control" of children to either or both of the parents. The sole consideration in such a decision, however, is the best interests of the child. If the court determines that a parent willfully abandoned his or her child for at least 18 months, then that parent's involvement with the child (such as visitation) will be limited. |
Child Custody Factors in Tennessee |
Tennessee courts consider the following factors for custody decisions:
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Child Relocation |
If a parent plans to move more than 100 miles, they must give notice to the other parent 60 days prior to the move. The notice must include the following:
The court will consider the following:
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Note: State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means. While we strive to provide the most current information available, please consult an attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state law(s) you are researching.
Tennessee Child Custody Laws: Related Resources
Get Professional Legal Help With Your Tennessee Custody Case
Child custody proceedings are usually quite emotional and difficult for parents and they require legal know-how and an understanding of how to negotiate with opposing counsel. Don't leave such an important decision up to chance. If you're involved in a custody case in Tennessee, reach out to an experienced child custody lawyer near you.