Filed: Mar. 11, 2013
Latest Update: Mar. 28, 2017
Summary: FILED United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit March 11, 2013 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS Elisabeth A. Shumaker Clerk of Court TENTH CIRCUIT UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, No. 12-5146 (N.D. Oklahoma) v. (D.C. Nos. 4:11-CV-00415-TCK-PJC and 4:05-CR-00091-TCK-10) BOBBY GIBSON, Defendant - Appellant. ORDER DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY Before HARTZ, ANDERSON, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges. Petitioner, Bobby Gibson, seeks a certificate of appealability (“COA”) so he can a
Summary: FILED United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit March 11, 2013 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS Elisabeth A. Shumaker Clerk of Court TENTH CIRCUIT UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, No. 12-5146 (N.D. Oklahoma) v. (D.C. Nos. 4:11-CV-00415-TCK-PJC and 4:05-CR-00091-TCK-10) BOBBY GIBSON, Defendant - Appellant. ORDER DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY Before HARTZ, ANDERSON, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges. Petitioner, Bobby Gibson, seeks a certificate of appealability (“COA”) so he can ap..
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FILED
United States Court of Appeals
Tenth Circuit
March 11, 2013
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
Elisabeth A. Shumaker
Clerk of Court
TENTH CIRCUIT
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff - Appellee,
No. 12-5146
(N.D. Oklahoma)
v.
(D.C. Nos. 4:11-CV-00415-TCK-PJC
and 4:05-CR-00091-TCK-10)
BOBBY GIBSON,
Defendant - Appellant.
ORDER DENYING CERTIFICATE
OF APPEALABILITY
Before HARTZ, ANDERSON, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges.
Petitioner, Bobby Gibson, seeks a certificate of appealability (“COA”) so
he can appeal the district court’s dismissal of the motion to vacate, set aside, or
correct sentence he brought pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255. See 28 U.S.C.
§ 2253(c)(1)(B) (providing a movant may not appeal the disposition of a § 2255
motion unless he first obtains a COA). Gibson pleaded guilty to one count of
being a felon in possession of a firearm, in violation of 18 U.S.C. §§ 922(g)(1)
and 924(e). He was sentenced to serve a 120-month term of incarceration on
January 20, 2007. The written plea agreement contained a waiver of Gibson’s
right to directly appeal or collaterally attack his conviction or sentence.
Gibson filed the instant § 2255 motion in the district court on March 6,
2008. In its order of dismissal, the district court concluded Gibson’s motion was
filed more than one year after his conviction became final. See 28 U.S.C.
§ 2255(f) (setting forth a one-year statute of limitations for § 2255 motions). The
court further concluded Gibson was not entitled to equitable tolling because he
failed to diligently pursue his claims and did not demonstrate that his failure to
file a timely § 2255 motion was caused by extraordinary circumstances beyond
his control. See Marsh v. Soares,
223 F.3d 1217, 1220 (10th Cir. 2000).
Accordingly, the court dismissed Gibson’s § 2255 motion as untimely.
To be entitled to a COA, Gibson must show “that jurists of reason would
find it debatable whether the district court was correct in its procedural ruling.”
Slack v. McDaniel,
529 U.S. 474, 484-85 (2000) (holding that when a district
court dismisses a habeas petition on procedural grounds, a petitioner is entitled to
a COA only if he shows both that reasonable jurists would find it debatable
whether he had stated a valid constitutional claim and debatable whether the
district court’s procedural ruling was correct). This court reviews the district
court’s decision on equitable tolling of the limitations period for abuse of
discretion. Burger v. Scott,
317 F.3d 1133, 1138 (10th Cir. 2003).
Our review of the record demonstrates that the district court’s dismissal of
Gibson’s § 2255 motion as untimely is not deserving of further proceedings or
subject to a different resolution on appeal. No jurist of reason could debate
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whether the district court abused its discretion in refusing to equitably toll the
one-year limitations period.
Accordingly, we deny Gibson’s request for a COA and dismiss this appeal.
Gibson’s request to proceed in forma pauperis in this matter is granted.
ENTERED FOR THE COURT
Michael R. Murphy
Circuit Judge
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