Filed: Apr. 16, 2013
Latest Update: Mar. 02, 2020
Summary: [PUBLISH] IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT FILED U.S. COURT OF APPEAL ELEVENTH CIRCUIT _ APRIL 16, 2013 No. 09-11718 JOHN LEY _ CLERK D. C. Docket No. 08-80254-CV-DTKH TIARA CONDOMINIUM ASSOCIATION, INC., A Florida non-profit corporation, In its own name and as agent for all owners of record of all individual condominium parcels with the Tiara Condominium, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus MARSH & MCLENNAN COMPANIES, INC., a Delaware Corporation, MARSH, INC., MARSH, USA,
Summary: [PUBLISH] IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT FILED U.S. COURT OF APPEAL ELEVENTH CIRCUIT _ APRIL 16, 2013 No. 09-11718 JOHN LEY _ CLERK D. C. Docket No. 08-80254-CV-DTKH TIARA CONDOMINIUM ASSOCIATION, INC., A Florida non-profit corporation, In its own name and as agent for all owners of record of all individual condominium parcels with the Tiara Condominium, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus MARSH & MCLENNAN COMPANIES, INC., a Delaware Corporation, MARSH, INC., MARSH, USA, I..
More
[PUBLISH]
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT FILED
U.S. COURT OF APPEAL
ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
_____________
APRIL 16, 2013
No. 09-11718 JOHN LEY
_____________
CLERK
D. C. Docket No. 08-80254-CV-DTKH
TIARA CONDOMINIUM ASSOCIATION, INC.,
A Florida non-profit corporation,
In its own name and as agent for all owners
of record of all individual condominium
parcels with the Tiara Condominium,
Plaintiff-Appellant,
versus
MARSH & MCLENNAN COMPANIES, INC.,
a Delaware Corporation,
MARSH, INC.,
MARSH, USA, INC.,
Defendants-Appellees.
______________
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Southern District of Florida
______________
(April 16, 2013)
Before DUBINA, Chief Judge, KRAVITCH, Circuit Judge, and EDENFIELD, *
District Judge.
DUBINA, Chief Judge:
As we stated in our earlier opinion reported at Tiara Condominium
Association, Inc., v. Marsh & McClennan Companies, Inc.,
607 F.3d 742 (11th Cir.
2010), this appeal arises from a contract between an insurance broker and the
association responsible for managing the condominium tower located on Singer
Island, Florida. The tower suffered extensive wind damage from two hurricanes in
September 2004. The condominium association claimed that the broker caused
part of its losses by failing to procure an adequate insurance policy for the
condominium. In our earlier opinion, we were able to resolve the issues raised on
appeal with respect to the association’s claims for breach of contract, breach of the
implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and negligent misrepresentation.
We affirmed the district court’s grant of summary judgment on all of those claims.
Concerning the claims for negligence and breach of fiduciary duty, because we
concluded that Florida law was unclear, we certified the following question to the
Supreme Court of Florida concerning Florida’s application of the economic loss
rule:
*
Honorable B. Avant Edenfield, United States District Judge for the Southern District of
Georgia, sitting by designation.
2
CERTIFICATION FROM THE UNITED STATES COURT OF
APPEALS FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT TO THE SUPREME COURT
OF FLORIDA, PURSUANT TO FLA. R. APP. P. 9.150(a). TO THE
SUPREME COURT OF FLORIDA AND ITS HONORABLE JUSTICES:
DOES AN INSURANCE BROKER PROVIDE A “PROFESSIONAL
SERVICE” SUCH THAT THE INSURANCE BROKER IS UNABLE TO
SUCCESSFULLY ASSERT THE ECONOMIC LOSS RULE AS A BAR TO
TORT CLAIMS SEEKING ECONOMIC DAMAGES THAT ARISE FROM THE
CONTRACTUAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE INSURANCE BROKER
AND THE INSURED?
In certifying our question, we noted that the Supreme Court of Florida
retains the discretion to restate the issue and to answer the question in the manner it
chooses. See Stevens v. Battelle Mem’l Inst.,
488 F.3d 896, 904 (11th Cir. 2007).
The Supreme Court of Florida did precisely that. It restated the certified question
as follows:
DOES THE ECONOMIC LOSS RULE BAR AN INSURED’S SUIT
AGAINST AN INSUANCE BROKER WHERE THE PARTIES ARE IN
CONTRACTUAL PRIVITY WITH ONE ANOTHER AND THE DAMAGES
SOUGHT ARE SOLELY FOR ECONOMIC LOSSES?
3
The Supreme Court of Florida answered its question in the negative and held
that the application of the economic loss rule was limited to products liability
cases. Accordingly, based on the opinion the Supreme Court of Florida filed with
the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals on March 11, 2013, and attached hereto as
“Appendix I,” we vacate the district court’s grant of summary judgment in favor
of Marsh on Tiara’s claims for negligence and breach of fiduciary duty and remand
those claims for the district court to reconsider them in light of the Supreme Court
of Florida’s opinion.
VACATED and REMANDED.
4