IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL FIRST DISTRICT, STATE OF FLORIDA
LIFE CARE CENTERS OF AMERICA, NOT FINAL UNTIL TIME EXPIRES TO INC., FILE MOTION FOR REHEARING AND
DISPOSITION THEREOF IF FILED.
Appellant,
CASE NO. 96-2988
v. DOAH CASE NO. 94-2444
HEALTH CARE AND RETIREMENT CORPORATION OF AMERICA and
Agency for Health Care Administration, Appellees.
Appellees.
/ Opinion filed April 23, 1997.
Applicant for certificate of need appealed from an order of the Agency for Health Care Administration denying its certificate of need application and approving, application of another. Prevailing applicant sought appellate attorney fees on ground that losing applicant failed to raise any justiciable issue of law or fact and appeal was frivolous, meritless, and an abuse of discretion. The District Court of Appeal held that losing applicant's arguments were frivolous and meritless, warranting an award of attorney fees and costs to prevailing applicant.
Affirmed.
COSTS 260(5).
102 - - - .
102X On Appeal or Error.
102k259. Damages and Penalties for Frivolous Appeal and Delay
102k260. Right and Grounds
102k26()(5) Nature and form of judgment action, or proceedings for review.
Fla. App. 1 Dist. 1997.
Losing applicant's arguments in certificate of need proceeding were meritless, enticing, prevailing party to appellate attorney fees and costs; losing party's first claim was that evidence that its nursing home program had been proven effective was ignored but losing party pointed to no evidence that proved its programs were effective, second claim was that it was not given preference pursuant to state health plan for having highest patient costs but that argument ignored plain language of state health plan which required comparison of applicant's patient care costs with patient care costs of average nursing home in district, and losing party argued that only competition that prevailing party's proposed facility would foster would be against its already existing, facilities but none of findings of fact to which losing party filed exceptions addressed competition. West's F.S.A. §§. 120.595(5), 4()8.()39(6)(c)
R. Bruce McKibben, Jr. and Susan L. Turner of Holland & Knight, Tallahassee. for Appellant.
Alfred W. Clark, Tallahassee, for Appellee Health Care and Retirement Corporation of America
John Gilroy, Tallahassee, for Appellee Agency for Health Care Administration
PER CURIAM.
Appellant Life Care Centers of America, Inc. (Life Care) raises one issue on appeal from a final order denying its CON application and approving the application of Health Care and Retirement Corporation of America (HCR). The record developed before the administrative law judge (ALJ)consists of eleven volumes in addition to numerous exhibits. The ALJ's recommended order adopted by the agency covers some 86 payee. Life Care's appellate issue is: "Whether the final order rests upon findings that are contrary to the record evidence, and upon invalid legal conclusions?"
Appellee HCR seeks appellate attorney's fees on the basis of section 120.595(5), Florida Statutes (Supp.1996), and section 408.039(6)(c), Florida Statutes. Section 120.595 provides:
When there is an appeal, the court, in its discretion may award reasonable attorney's
fees and reasonable costs to the prevailing' party it the court finds that the appeal was frivolous, meritless, or an abuse of the appellate process, or that the agency action which precipitated the appeal was a gross abuse of the agency's discretion.
Section 408.039(6)(c) allows the court, in its discretion, to award a reasonable attorney's tees and costs to the prevailing party in an appeal from a certificate of need proceeding if the court finds that there was a complete absence of a justiciable issue of law or tact raised by the losing party.
Appellee contends that Life Care's appeal completely fails to raise any justiciable issue of law or fact and that the appeal is frivolous, meritless and an abuse of discretion.
Appellee notes that Life Care's entire appellate argument consists of four paragraphs and fails to cite any evidence whatsoever that supports its three claims of error in spite of the fact that its argument is premised upon the statement that "The Final Order rests upon findings that are contrary to the record evidence "
Life Care's first claim is the evidence that its nursing home program had been "proven effective" was ignored. Life Care, however , points to no evidence that proved its programs were effective. Moreover, even if it had proven its programs were effective, the issue was not dispositive, particularly in light of the finding that Life Care minimally met this criteria and that HCR's programs were more innovative.
Life Care's second claim is that it was not given preference pursuant to the State Health Plan for having the highest patient costs. This argument ignores the plain language of the state Health Plan which requires a comparison of the applicant's patient care costs with the patient care costs of the average nursing home in the district. Life Care never provided any evidence of the patient care costs of an average nursing home in the district, and therefore it was not possible to determine whether any applicant had costs below those of the average nursing home in the district.
Life Care also argues that the only competition that HCR's proposed facility would foster would be against its already existing facilities. None of the findings of fact to which Life Care filed exceptions however, addresses competition.
Life Care has not shown that the agency abused its discretion in accepting the ALJ's findings. Even more importantly, Life Care has not shown that the errors it alleges were dispositive to the outcome of the case.
Finding that Lite Care's arguments are frivolous criteria and that HCR's programs were more meritless, we grant the motion for appellate attorney's innovative fees and costs pursuant to section 120.595(5), Florida Statutes (Supp.1996). See Procacci Commercial Realty, Inc. v. Department of HRS, 22 Fla. L. *245.
Weekly D262 (Fla. Ist DCA 1997); RHPC, Inc. v. Department of HRS, 509 So. 2d 1267 (Fla. Ist DCA 1987). The cause is remanded to the Division of Administrative Hearings for a determination of the amount of fees and costs.
AFFIRMED.
BARFIELD, C.J., and KAHN and DAVIS, JJ., concur.
Issue Date | Proceedings |
---|---|
Apr. 23, 1997 | First DCA Opinion (Affirmed, Remanded to DOAH for a determination of the amount of fees and costs) DCA Case No. 1-96-2988 filed. |
Jul. 12, 1996 | Final Order filed. |
Apr. 09, 1996 | Life Care Centers of America Response to Exceptions of AHCA and ManorCare filed. |
Mar. 25, 1996 | Life Care Centers of America, Inc.'s Exceptions to Recommended Order filed. |
Mar. 04, 1996 | Recommended Order sent out. CASE CLOSED. Hearing held March 1-9, 1995. |
Jun. 14, 1995 | (R. Bruce McKibben, Jr.) Notice of Supplemental Authority; Opinion filed. |
Jun. 06, 1995 | (HCR) Memorandum of Law In Support of Official Recognition; Notice of Service of Health Care And Retirement Corporation of America`s Proposed Recommended Order; Health Care And Retirement Corporation of America`s Proposed Recommended Order filed. |
Jun. 06, 1995 | Joint Proposed Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Recommended Order of Agency for Health Care Administration And Manor Care of Boynton Beach, Inc.; Manor Care's Written Closing Argument; Manor Care's Memorandum of Law In Opposition to Documents Id |
Jun. 06, 1995 | (Life Care Centers) Proposed Recommended Order filed. |
May 31, 1995 | Order Extending Time sent out. (request granted) |
May 26, 1995 | (R. Bruce McKibben, Jr.) Notice of Appearance filed. |
May 26, 1995 | Letter to HO from James C. Hauser Re: Requesting extension for post-hearing briefs filed. |
May 15, 1995 | Order Extending Time sent out. (motion granted) |
May 12, 1995 | (Petitioner) Agreed Motion for Extension of Time filed. |
Apr. 10, 1995 | Transcript (11 volumes, tagged) filed. |
Feb. 24, 1995 | Pretrial Stipulation; Life Care Centers of America, Inc. Witness List; Life Care Centers of America, Inc. Exhibits; Manor Care Witness And Exhibit Lists; Agency for Health Care Administration's Notice of Compliance With Order to Exchange Witness List An |
Feb. 21, 1995 | (Respondent) Notice of Appearance And Substitution of Counsel filed. |
Feb. 16, 1995 | Manor Care of Boynton Beach's Notice of Service of Answers to Life Care Centers of America, Inc.'s First Set of Interrogatories filed. |
Feb. 10, 1995 | Amended Notice of Hearing sent out. (hearing set for March 1-10, 1995; 9:00am; Tallahassee) |
Feb. 09, 1995 | Letter to EMH from J. Hauser (re: request for final hearing to go on as scheduled) filed. |
Feb. 08, 1995 | Order of Consolidation sent out. (Consolidated cases are: 94-2444,94-2445,94-2977 & 94-2980. |
Feb. 08, 1995 | Case No/s: 94-2442, 94-2444,94-2445,94-2977 & 94-2980 unconsolidated. |
Aug. 16, 1994 | Due to the closing of the lowest consolidated case number, all future pleadings will be docketed and filed in the next to the lowest consolidate DOAH Case No. 94-2442. |
May 11, 1994 | Prehearing Order and Order of Consolidation sent out. (Initial Order; Consolidated cases are: 94-2441, 94-2442, 94-2443, 94-2444, 94-2445,94-2446, 94-2447, 94-2448, & 94-2449) |
May 11, 1994 | Notice of Appearance filed. (From Thomas W. Konrad) |
May 06, 1994 | Notification card sent out. |
May 03, 1994 | Notice of Related Petitions (94-2441 - 94-2449); Notice; Petition forFormal Administrative Proceeding; Response to Health Care and Retirement Corporation of America Petition for Formal Administrative Proceedings filed. |
Issue Date | Document | Summary |
---|---|---|
Apr. 23, 1997 | Opinion |