Filed: Feb. 05, 2020
Latest Update: Mar. 03, 2020
Summary: Case: 19-10095 Document: 00515298851 Page: 1 Date Filed: 02/05/2020 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED No. 19-10095 February 5, 2020 Summary Calendar Lyle W. Cayce Clerk WILLIAM J. AXSOM, II, Petitioner-Appellant v. ERIC D. WILSON, Warden, Respondent-Appellee Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas USDC No. 4:18-CV-830 Before BENAVIDES, GRAVES, and HO, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: *
Summary: Case: 19-10095 Document: 00515298851 Page: 1 Date Filed: 02/05/2020 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED No. 19-10095 February 5, 2020 Summary Calendar Lyle W. Cayce Clerk WILLIAM J. AXSOM, II, Petitioner-Appellant v. ERIC D. WILSON, Warden, Respondent-Appellee Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas USDC No. 4:18-CV-830 Before BENAVIDES, GRAVES, and HO, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: * ..
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Case: 19-10095 Document: 00515298851 Page: 1 Date Filed: 02/05/2020
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
United States Court of Appeals
Fifth Circuit
FILED
No. 19-10095 February 5, 2020
Summary Calendar
Lyle W. Cayce
Clerk
WILLIAM J. AXSOM, II,
Petitioner-Appellant
v.
ERIC D. WILSON, Warden,
Respondent-Appellee
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Northern District of Texas
USDC No. 4:18-CV-830
Before BENAVIDES, GRAVES, and HO, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM: *
William J. Axsom, II, federal prisoner # 21830-009, appeals the district
court’s dismissal for lack of jurisdiction of his 28 U.S.C. § 2241 petition
challenging his convictions of distribution of child pornography, 18 U.S.C.
§ 2252(a)(2), and possession of child pornography, § 2252(a)(4)(B), for which he
was sentenced to 180 months in prison. According to Axsom, he is actually
innocent of the offenses of conviction because Esquivel-Quintana v. Sessions,
* Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH
CIR. R. 47.5.4.
Case: 19-10095 Document: 00515298851 Page: 2 Date Filed: 02/05/2020
No. 19-10095
137 S. Ct. 1562 (2017), reduced the range of conduct to which § 2252 and 18
U.S.C. § 2256 apply when it held that the generic federal definition of minor is
a person under 16 years of age.
We review the district court’s findings of fact for clear error and
conclusions of law de novo. See Christopher v. Miles,
342 F.3d 378, 381 (5th
Cir. 2003). As the district court concluded, Esquivel-Quintana does not apply
in the instant matter. The term “minor,” as used § 2252, is defined in § 2256,
and, unlike the immigration statute at issue in Esquivel-Quintana, § 2256
unambiguously defines a minor as a “person under the age of eighteen years.”
§ 2256. Esquivel-Quintana, therefore, whether retroactively applicable or not,
does not establish that Axsom may have been convicted of a nonexistent
offense, and the savings clause is unavailable to Axsom. See § 2255(e); Reyes-
Requena v. United States,
243 F.3d 893, 904 (5th Cir. 2001). Because Axsom
fails to satisfy the savings clause of § 2255(e), his claims are not properly
brought under § 2241. See
Christopher, 342 F.3d at 381; Jeffers v. Chandler,
253 F.3d 827, 830-31 (5th Cir. 2001). The decision of the district court is
AFFIRMED.
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