1950 U.S. Tax Ct. LEXIS 7">*7
Expenses incurred for evening engineering courses,
15 T.C. 956">*956 Petitioner seeks redetermination of a deficiency in income tax of $ 134 for 1945. The sole issue is whether respondent correctly disallowed deductions for educational expenses. Some of the facts have been stipulated.
15 T.C. 956">*957 FINDINGS OF FACT.
The stipulated facts are hereby found.
Petitioner, a resident of Scarsdale, New York, filed his returns with the collector of internal revenue for the fourteenth district of New York.
In November 1942 petitioner became employed as a mechanic by the Ward Leonard Electric Co., Mount Vernon, New York. The company suffered a wartime shortage of skilled personnel. In September 1943 petitioner registered in the New York University Evening Division, School of Engineering, where he thereafter took evening courses. He continued to work for1950 U.S. Tax Ct. LEXIS 7">*8 the same company and in 1945 was employed as an industrial engineer. In November 1945 he left the company's employ.
Petitioner spent $ 479.83 for tuition fees, $ 21.49 for books, $ 2 for paper, and $ 133.17 for transportation to and from school by subway, bus and street car, the total amounting to $ 636.49. These amounts were paid by petitioner during the taxable year 1945 while he was enrolled in the College of Engineering of New York University, studying for his Bachelor's Degree in Administrative Engineering. In 1948 petitioner received the degree of Bachelor of Administrative Engineering.
Petitioner's tax return for 1945 reported total wages of $ 2,553.01, and claimed the sum of $ 636.49 as "engineering expenses."
OPINION.
Petitioner's claim to be entitled to a deduction as "engineering expenses" of sums paid for tuition and other outlays in connection with attendance at a university must be disallowed as being expenditures "for educational purposes and of a personal character."
Even applying the distinction relied upon in
Here it is stipulated that the amounts in question "were paid 1950 U.S. Tax Ct. LEXIS 7">*10 by the petitioner * * * while he was enrolled in the College of Engineering of New York University, studying for his Bachelor's Degree in Administrative Engineering"; and it is petitioner's own claim that these studies and the subsequent academic award accounted for increases in his earning capacity. Thus, whether the expenses were undertaken as purely personal matters to improve petitioner's education and cultural attainments or in order to achieve improvement in his professional status, a choice we are not now required to make, the result would be identical. For the reason stated,