Petitioner: AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE ADMINISTRATION
Respondent: HP/ST. CLOUD, INC., D/B/A ST. CLOUD HEALTHCARE AND REHABILITATION
Judges: WILLIAM R. CAVE
Agency: Agency for Health Care Administration
Locations: St. Cloud, Florida
Filed: Sep. 20, 2002
Status: Closed
Settled and/or Dismissed prior to entry of RO/FO on Wednesday, January 22, 2003.
Latest Update: Nov. 15, 2024
_ Certified Articte Number .
7106 4575 1254 2049 agi)
SENDERS RECORD
STATE OF FLORIDA bd-He3. 3,
AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE ADMINISTRATION
AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE
ADMINISTRATION,
Petitioner,
AHCA
vs.
NO.2002043121/2002043111
HP/ST.CLOUD, INC D/B/A
ST.CLOUD HEALTHCARE & REHABILITATION
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Respondent.
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ADMINISTRATIVE COMPLAINT
COMES NOW the AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE ADMINISTRATION,
hereinafter referred to as Petitioner), by and through its undersigned
counsel, and files this Administrative Complaint against HP/ST. CLOUD, INC.,
D/B/A ST. CLOUD HEALTHCARE & REHABILITATION (hereinafter referred to
as Respondent), pursuant to Section 120.569, and 120.57, Florida Statutes
(2001), and alleges:
NATURE OF THE ACTION
1. This is an action filed pursuant to section 400.23 (7)(b) Fla. Stat.
(2001) relative to the assignment of a conditional ticense as well as an
action to impose an administrative fine, interest and costs, related to the
investigation and prosecution of this case, pursuant to Section 400 Fla. Stat
(2001)
JURISDICTION AND VENUE
2. This tribunal has jurisdiction pursuant to Sections 120.569 and
120.57, Florida Statutes, (2001).
3. Venue shall be determined pursuant to Rule 28-106.27, Florida
Administrative Code.
PARTIES
4. AHCA is the regulatory agency responsible for licensure of
nursing homes and enforcement of all applicable federal regulations, state
statutes and rules governing skilled nursing facilities pursuant to the
Omnibus Reconciliation Act of 1987,Title IV, Subtitle C (as amended);
Chapter 400, Part II, Florida Statutes, (2001), and; Chapter 59A-4 Fla.
Admin. Code, respectively.
5. Respondent is a nursing facility whose 131-bed nursing home is
located at 1301 Kansas Avenue, St. Cloud, Florida 34769. Respondent is
licensed to operate a nursing facility license with facility license number
designated as #1518096 and Respondent was required to comply with all
applicable regulations, statutes and rules under the licensing authority of
AHCA at all times material.
COUNT I
EFFECTIVE JUNE 12, 2002, AHCA ASSIGNED A CONDITIONAL
LICENSURE STATUS TO HP/ST. CLOUD, INC., D/B/A ST. CLOUD
HEALTHCARE & REHABILITATION UPON THE DETERMINATION THAT
HP/ST. CLOUD, INC., D/B/A ST. CLOUD HEALTHCARE &
REHABILITATION
WAS NOT IN SUBSTANTIAL COMPLIANCE WITH
APPLICABLE LAWS AND RULES DUE TO THE PRESENCE OF
TWO (2) CLASS ONE (I) DEFICIENCIES
AT THE MOST RECENT SURVEY OF JUNE 12, 2002
Ss. 400.23(7) Fla. Stat. (2001); Rule 59A-4.1288 F.A.C; 42 CFR
483.13(1); 42 CFR 483.75; s.400.147(2) Fla.Stat. (2001); s.400.022
Fla.Stat.(2001);s.400.23 Fla.Stat.(2001); s.400.19 Fla.Stat. (2001)
6. AHCA re-alleges and incorporates paragraphs (1) through
(5) as if fully set forth herein.
7. AHCA conducted a survey of Respondent facility on or
about June 12, 2002, and the investigation revealed two (2) Class (I)
deficiencies as the Respondent failed to provide care and services to protect
the residents, failed to develop and operationalize policies for the protection
of residents and for the prevention of neglect and mistreatment and as the
Respondent failed to administer effectively to ensure resident safety and well
being.
8. Based on observation, staff interview and record review
the findings are delineated as follows:
FINDINGS AS TO THE FIRST CLASS ONE DEFICIENCY:
Based on observation, record review and interview, it was determined that the
facility neglected to provide cares and services to protect 4 of 4 sampled residents.
(#1, #2, #3, & #4)
Findings:
1. On the morning of Monday 6/10/02, resident #1 left the facility and went to a
liquor store. Resident #1 is in an electric wheelchair and is known to frequently
leave the facility. This liquor store is over 3 miles from the facility. The resident
would have to cross over a busy 4 lane divided highway to reach the liquor store.
There are no side walks for the last 2 miles of the trip therefore the resident would
have to maneuver the electric wheelchair on the side of the road or on the shoulder
of the road. Resident #1 purchased a bottle of vodka and as he/she crossing back
over the highway the resident was hit by a bus. The resident expired on 6/10/02.
Interview with the Liquor Store Manager on 6/11/02, revealed that resident #1 is a
frequent customer that would visit every 2-3 days and a times every other day.
The Manager stated that resident buys vodka in a plastic container. The Manager
confirmed that the resident purchased a bottle of vodka shortly after 10:00 AM on
6/10/02. The manager stated he/she heard the accident and described the sound
of a motorcycle being hit. The Manager also added that he/she has observed
resident #1 crossing the highway into the median on previous visits. The manager
stated that he/she did not think resident #1 was an alcoholic.
Resident #1 was originally admitted the facility on 7/21/00. The resident had
current diagnosis of CVA, hemiplegia and was noted to have a history of alcohol
abuse. There was no indication that the facility effectively managed the resident's
alcohol addiction. This resident was allowed to freely leave the facility unattended
and without Physician's orders. There was no evidence the the facility's
interdisciplinary care plan team had assessed the resident for safety and deemed
the resident as appropriate for unattended leave of absence(LOA), The Minimum
Data Sets (MDS) indicated that this resident did not have any behavorial or
psychosocial issues. Interview with the facility's Social Worker revealed that the
MDS should have been coded for some of the behaviors that the resident had been
displaying. The physician wrote an order for the resident not to have alcohol. A
review of psychiatric evaluation done on 8/19/00 revealed a recommendation for
ReVia to help reduce alcohol craving. The resident's record revealed no evidence
that Re Via had been administered.
Review of nurses notes from 6/01 through 6/02 revealed that there existed a
minimum of 39 documented entries evidencing use of alcohol by resident #1. The
following are some of the entries found in the nursing notes:
4/24/02 speech slurred face flushed wandering around in wheelchair
4/19/02 Resident smells of alcohol, noted to have slurred speech....drinking from
a glass with ‘liquid' and ice.
4/16/02 resident #1 found on ground, unresponsive with slight frothing from mouth
lasting approximately 30 seconds. Another resident reported that resident #1 had
been drinking and fell over. Resident #1 refused to go to hospital for CT scan to
rule out seizure activity due to alcohol abuse.
4/11/02 2 PM resident's behavior sluggish. Refuses assistance with ADL's. Noted
a glass of liquid...resident resting between trips to ice chest. At 4:15 PM Eckerd
Drugs called to inform the facility that resident #1 had fallen out of the wheelchair.
The DON left the facility and found the resident at Walgreens Liquor Store. The
resident was intoxicated. The DON instructed Walgreens not to sell to the resident
anymore.
3/31/02 10:45 PM resident intoxicated and smoking in room. After being
reminded of the facility policy the resident gave the cigarette to the nurse.
1/20/02 12:30 AM resident fell in bathroom. There were no visible injuries. The
staff encouraged resident to stop drinking and go back to bed but the resident
refused. At 2:45 AM resident found on floor in front of bed -continues to smell of
alcoho! with speech slurred. 2 PM resident incontinent of urine cloths are saturated
but the resident refuses to change cloths. Strong smell of alcohol in roam and on
resident noted.
1/19/02 3 AM resident continuous to go out to porch via electric wheelchair.
Continues to smell of alcohol. At 9:45 (AM or PM not documented) resident in room
with slurred speech, completely out of it. Usually intoxicated on the weekends.
Refused to be helped, smokes on the porch. Aggressive when reprimanded, can
hardly control his/her electric wheelchair. Smokes behind curtains in his/her room.
7/21/01 at 2:30 AM while CNA in room attending roommate, resident #1 lit a
cigarette in room. The cigarette was taken away and put out. The facility smoking
policy was explained...resident refused to leave cigarettes at nurses station.
Continues to smell of alcohol with slurred speech. At 11 PM the police
department called facility and they stated resident out on LOA and needed
assistance back to the facility. At 11:15 the police called 2 more times. The nurse
stated to the police that the resident is able to sign himself/herself out on LOA via
electric wheelchair and can return by himself/herself. The police stated that the
battery on the electric wheelchair was low. 2 CNA's were dispatched to assist the
resident. CNA stated resident uncooperative. Observed resident in chair and the
officers were following slowly behind resident. Officers left when CNA's arrived.
The resident took off in chair in opposite direction and got stuck in the mud.
Eventually the resident returned to the facility with the CNA's.
6/6/01 at 10:50 resident #1 was on the porch and got into an altercation with
another resident. Resident #1 threatened to push the other resident into traffic
using the electric wheelchair. Resident #1 stated "I wish I could punch you
instead of push you." Resident #1 did sustain a scratch for this altercation.
Eyewitness indicated that resident #1 did push the other resident 2-3 times with
the electric wheelchair. Resident #1 had slurred speech, red face and a smell of
liquor to his/her.
There was no evidence that facility was providing services such as supervision to
ensure resident #1's safety and the safety of other residents. Staff did not enure
the resident wheelchair was properly charged prior to leaving the facility. No
evidence that staff prevented the resident from drinking in the facility.
Interview with CNA revealed that the resident gets some assistance with showers.
The CNA stated that the resident doesn't request help with anything else. The last
CARES assessment for appropriateness of care was done 12/15/02.
2. Resident #2 was admitted on 2/08/00 from a local area hospital brain injury
rehabilitation center, where he/she was rehabilitating from a bilateral thalamic
infarction with secondary confusion. He/she had the additional diagnoses of
diabetes mellitus, cerebro-vascular disease, hypertension and functional/behavioral
impairment. The resident's 2/11/02 and 5/05/02 minimum data sets (MDS)
reflected a short term memory problem, some difficulty with decision making in
new situations and a mental function that varies over the course of a day.
Upon interview on 6/11/02, resident #2 stated that he/she left the facility almost
daily without signing out. He/she said that he/she walked to the "Dollar Store",
which is in a large shopping plaza across the street from the facility, and to the
“Cumberland Farms", which is approximately two blocks east of the facility on
State Route 192. The resident admitted that it was dangerous to walk on the
unpaved shoulder of the road, but further stated that in his/her pocket, he/she kept
a note with his/her name and the name of the residence on it in case he/she gets
"hit with a car." Facility administration and staff revealed in an interview on
6/12/02 that they were unaware that the resident was leaving the premises.
The resident was not assessed for the cognitive or physical ability to leave the
facility unaccompanied. There was no physician's note or order indicating that the
practitioner was aware of and approved of the resident's outings into the
community. His/her solo departures and returns were not monitored. There was
no supervision of the outings and no assessment of his/her condition upon return.
The plan of care developed for the resident's risk for falis and injury related to
"walks outside the facility around building" was not implemented.
3. Resident #3 was a quadriplegic with diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular
disease, anemia, cerebral vascular accident (late effect), depression, and psychosis
with a history of stasis ulcers and pressure ulcers. The resident was noted on
interview to be alert and well oriented, but difficult to understand due to expressive
aphasia. He/she was wheelchair-bound with minimal movement of all extremities.
The resident was wearing shorts, which he/she described as normal attire. His/her
lower extremities were edematous and scarred. The resident identified the scars
as former blisters. The resident's skin was dry and deeply tanned from the sun. At
the time of the survey, he/she was undergoing 90 days of daily treatment with
Mentax 1% cream to "all" and daily Lachydrin 12% applications to "both lower legs
until resolved." The resident's legs were elevated slightly in the wheelchair to
prevent swelling, which promoted increased exposure of the lower legs to the sun.
The resident routinely left the facility for periods of time spanning from 5 to 12
hours, with no indication of where he/she is going or when he/she will return.
He/she had not been assessed for the ability to travel outside the boundaries of the
facility for long periods, unaccompanied. There was no physician's note or order
indicating that the practitioner was aware of and approved of the resident's outings
into the community. The resident often left in the afternoon and returned after
dark, sometimes as late as 3:24 AM. There were no lights on the resident's
wheelchair. In an interview with the resident on 6/11/02, the resident stated that
he/she spends the late hours in local bars, but does not drink alcohol. The
interview further revealed that he/she traveled “all over", going as far west as a
hospital in Kissimmee. His/her reason for leaving the facility was that he/she
wanted to socialize with more compatible acquaintances than those available in the
nursing home.
The resident's Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) on 5/10/02 was elevated at 22. An
elevated BUN is one indicator of possible dehydration. The resident was identified
as being at risk for dehydration due to long periods outside. When notified of the
BUN results, the physician ordered that fluid intake be increased to 8 glasses of 8
ounces of water daily. No documentation of this intake could be provided. The
resident was on a therapeutic diet of measured carbohydrates and no added sugar.
The nurses’ progress notes consistently stated that the resident refused facility food
and ate outside of the facility. As a diabetic, the resident was to be given a
bedtime snack with 8 ounces of milk nightly. The resident's record indicated that
he had not received the snack or the milk for at least the month of June. On
5/17/02 high protein was added to the resident's diet to help heal maintain skin
integrity,as the resident was at risk for pressure ulcers due to extended periods of
sitting the wheelchair.
The resident medication administration record indicated that, for at least the month
of June, the resident had not received his/her evening medication which included
the diabetic medication, Glucophage 850 mg, as well as Os-calc 500, and Feosol
325 mg. Interview with the evening medication nurse on 6/12/02 revealed that
the resident was not receiving the medication or the evening snack because
[he/she] was out." The facility policy stated, "The facility will provide for the
resident the number of doses of physician ordered medication to cover the period of
time that the resident would be absent from the facility.". No medication was
provided. On 6/09/02, the resident required 2 units of Novolin R insulin coverage
for a high fingerstick glucose of 208.
No plan of care for the resident's daily outings was developed and related care
plans were not implemented.
4. Resident #4 frequently left the facility. This resident is quadriplegic with a
motorized wheelchair. During an interview, the resident stated he/she often
returned to the facility late in the evening, many times after 12 AM. This resident
often left the facility without signing out. The staff were not always aware when
resident #4 left the facility, his/her destination and expected time of return. The
resident did not have a physician's order for LOA and the the facility did not assess
the resident to ensure he/she did not require an attendant when he/she was away
from the facility. There was no evidence that the resident's motorized wheelchair
had been inspected to ensure safety.
FINDINGS AS TO THE SECOND CLASS ONE DEFICIENCY 42 CFR 483.75
Based on observation, record review and interview it was determined the the
facility failed to be administer effectively to ensure resident safety and well being.
Findings:
1. Based on the extent of noncompliance identified in F-224, the facility did not
effectively implement policies and procedures to ensure resident safety and well-
being. A policy existed, entitled "Residents, Off Premises", but it was not being
followed. There was no evidence that a sign-out/in logging procedure had been
implemented for residents who leave premises, unattended. Occasionally, residents
#1, #3 and #4 signed a Release of Responsibility for Voluntary Leave of Absence
form, but these forms were usually incomplete or illegible. A policy entitled
“Missing Resident/Elopement" was also presented. Since no expected return times
were required of the residents who regularly leave the facility alone, it was difficult
to assess in a timely manner when the resident was "missing" or had "eloped."
With regard to the two above-mentioned policies, an interview with the social
services director stated that she had not seen the policies prior to 6/11/02.
The residents were not assessed to determine if they were able to safely leave the
premises unaccompanied. Administrative staff stated that we need to get CARES in
here to do those assessments.
The facility was also under renovation. This presented a barrier to the visible
monitoring of residents who leave the building through the front door. No one was
observed monitoring access to and from the facility during the two days of the
survey.
9. AHCA assigned a conditional licensure status to Respondent based
upon these determinations and because Respondent, due to the presence of
two (2) Class (I) deficiencies, was not in substantial compliance at the time
of the survey on or about date of June 12, 2002.
10. Attached hereto as Exhibit “A” and by reference made a part
hereof is a copy of the conditional license reflecting certificate #8726 license
#SNF1518096, action effective date of June 12, 2002, and license expiration
date of June 12, 2003.
11. The original of Exhibit “A” has been attached to the petition
forwarded by certified mail return receipt requested to Respondent.
CLAIM FOR RELIEF
WHEREFORE, the Agency respectfully requests the following relief:
1) Enter actual and legal findings in favor of the agency.
2) Uphold the issuance of the conditional license with an effective date
of June 12, 2002, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit “A”; (original
attached to complaint forwarded to Respondent) and
3) Assess costs related to the investigation and prosecution of this
case pursuant to Section 400.121(10), Florida Statutes (2001).
4) Grant and enter such other and further relief deemed appropriate in
the context of the attendant facts and circumstances.
DISPLAY OF LICENSE
Pursuant to Section 400.23(7)(e), Florié la
Statutes, HP/ST.CLOUD, INC D/B/A ST. CLOUD =
HEALTHCARE & REHABILITATION shall post the
license in a prominent place that is in clear an@®
unobstructed public view at or near the place
where residents are being admitted to the facility
COUNT II
RESPONDENT FAILED TO DEVELOP AND IMPLEMENT WRITTEN
POLICIES AND PROCEDURES THAT PROHIBIT MISTREATMENT,
NEGLECT AND ABUSE OF RESIDENTS.
42 CFR 483.60; Rule 59A-4.1288, Fla. Admin. Code (2001);s.400.23
Fla.Stat. (2001); s.400.022 Fla.Stat. (2001); 400.23 Fla.Stat. (2001);
5.400.147(2) Fla.Stat. (2001); .400.19 Fla.Stat. (2001)
12. Petitioner repeats and realleges paragraphs
numbered (1) through (5) as if fully set forth herein.
13. Petitioner conducted a survey of Respondent’s facility
on or about June 12. 2002, and the investigation revealed a Class I
deficiency more specifically delineated as follows:
Based on observation, record review and interview, it was determined that the
facility neglected to provide cares and services to protect 4 of 4 sampled residents.
(#1, #2, #3, & #4)
Findings:
1. On the morning of Monday 6/10/02, resident #1 left the facility and went to a
liquor store. Resident #1 is in an electric wheelchair and is known to frequently
leave the facility. This liquor store is over 3 miles from the facility. The resident
would have to cross over a busy 4 lane divided highway to reach the liquor store.
There are no side walks for the last 2 miles of the trip therefore the resident would
have to maneuver the electric wheelchair on the side of the road or on the shoulder
of the road. Resident #1 purchased a bottle of vodka and as he/she crossing back
over the highway the resident was hit by a bus. The resident expired on 6/10/02.
Interview with the Liquor Store Manager on 6/11/02, revealed that resident #1 is a
frequent customer that would visit every 2-3 days and a times every other day.
The Manager stated that resident buys vodka in a plastic container. The Manager
confirmed that the resident purchased a bottle of vodka shortly after 10:00 AM on
6/10/02. The manager stated he/she heard the accident and described the sound
of a motorcycle being hit. The Manager also added that he/she has observed
resident #1 crossing the highway into the median on previous visits. The manager
stated. that he/she did not think resident #1 was an alcoholic.
Resident #1 was originally admitted the facility on 7/21/00. The resident had
current diagnosis of CVA, hemiplegia and was noted to have a history of alcohol
abuse. There was no indication that the facility effectively managed the resident's
alcohol addiction. This resident was allowed to freely leave the facility unattended
and without Physician's orders. There was no evidence the facility's
interdisciplinary care plan team had assessed the resident for safety and deemed
the resident as appropriate for unattended leave of absence (LOA). The Minimum
Data Sets (MDS) indicated that this resident did not have any behavioral or
psychosocial issues. Interview with the facility's Social Worker revealed that the
MDS should have been coded for some of the behaviors that the resident had been
displaying. The physician wrote an order for the resident not to have alcohol. A
review of psychiatric evaluation done on 8/19/00 revealed a recommendation for
ReVia to help reduce alcohol craving. The resident's record revealed no evidence
that Re Via had been administered.
Review of nurse's notes from 6/01 through 6/02 revealed that there existed a
minimum of 39 documented entries evidencing use of alcohol by resident #1. The
following are some of the entries found in the nursing notes:
4/24/02 speech slurred face flushed wandering around in wheelchair
4/19/02 Resident smells of alcohol, noted to have slurred speech....drinking from
a glass with ‘liquid’ and ice.
4/16/02 resident #1 found on ground, unresponsive with slight frothing from mouth
lasting approximately 30 seconds. Another resident reported that resident #1 had
been drinking and fell over. Resident #1 refused to go to hospital for CT scan to
rule out seizure activity due to alcohol abuse.
4/11/02 2 PM resident’s behavior sluggish. Refuses assistance with ADL's. Noted a
glass of liquid...resident resting between trips to ice chest. At 4:15 PM Eckerd
Drugs called to inform the facility that resident #1 had fallen out of the wheelchair.
The DON left the facility and found the resident at Walgreen’s Liquor Store. The
resident was intoxicated. The DON instructed Walgreen's not to sell to the resident
anymore.
3/31/02 10:45 PM resident intoxicated and smoking in room. After being
reminded of the facility policy the resident gave the cigarette to the nurse.
1/20/02 12:30 AM resident fell in bathroom. There were no visible injuries. The
staff encouraged resident to stop drinking and go back to bed but the resident
refused. At 2:45 AM resident found on floor in front of bed -continues to smell of
alcohol with speech slurred. 2 PM resident incontinent of urine cloths are saturated
but the resident refuses to change cloths. Strong smell of alcohol in room and on
resident noted.
1/19/02 3 AM resident continuous to go out to porch via electric wheelchair.
Continues to smell of alcohol. At 9:45 (AM or PM not documented) resident in room
with slurred speech, completely out of it. Usually intoxicated on the weekends.
Refused to be helped, smokes on the porch. Aggressive when reprimanded, can
hardly control his/her electric wheelchair. Smokes behind curtains in his/her room.
7/21/01 at 2:30 AM while CNA in room attending roommate, resident #1 lit a
cigarette in room. The cigarette was taken away and put out. The facility smoking
policy was explained...resident refused to leave cigarettes at nurse’s station.
Continues to smell of alcohol with slurred speech. At 11 PM the police
department called facility and they stated resident out on LOA and needed
assistance back to the facility. At 11:15 the police called 2 more times. The nurse
stated to the police that the resident is able to sign himself/herself out on LOA via
electric wheelchair and can return by himself/herself. The police stated that the
battery on the electric wheelchair was low. 2 CNA's were dispatched to assist the
resident. CNA stated resident uncooperative. Observed resident in chair and the
officers were following slowly behind resident. Officers left when CNA's arrived.
The resident took off in chair in opposite direction and got stuck in the mud.
Eventually the resident returned to the facility with the CNA's.
6/6/01 at 10:50 resident #1 was on the porch and got into an altercation with
another resident. Resident #1 threatened to push the other resident into traffic
using the electric wheelchair. Resident #1 stated "I wish I could punch you
instead of push you." Resident #1 did sustain a scratch for this altercation.
Eyewitness indicated that resident #1 did push the other resident 2-3 times with
the electric wheelchair. Resident #1 had slurred speech, red face and a smell of
liquor to his/her.
There was no evidence that facility was providing services such as supervision to
ensure resident #1's safety and the safety of other residents. Staff did not ensure
the resident wheelchair was properly charged prior to leaving the facility. No
evidence that staff prevented the resident from drinking in the facility.
Interview with CNA revealed that the resident gets some assistance with showers.
The CNA stated that the resident doesn't request help with anything else. The last
CARES assessment for appropriateness of care was done 12/15/02.
2. Resident #2 was admitted on 2/08/00 from a local area hospital brain injury
rehabilitation center, where he/she was rehabilitating from a bilateral thalamic
infarction with secondary confusion. He/she had the additional diagnoses of
diabetes mellitus, cerebro-vascular disease, hypertension and functional/behavioral
impairment. The resident's 2/11/02 and 5/05/02 minimum data sets (MDS)
reflected a short-term memory problem, some difficulty with decision-making in
new situations and a mental function that varies over the course of a day.
Upon interview on 6/11/02, resident #2 stated that he/she left the facility almost
daily without signing out. He/she said that he/she walked to the "Dollar Store",
which is in a large shopping plaza across the street from the facility, and to the
"Cumberland Farms", which is approximately two blocks east of the facility on State
Route 192. The resident admitted that it was dangerous to walk on the unpaved
shoulder of the road, but further stated that in his/her pocket, he/she kept a note
with his/her name and the name of the residence on it in case he/she gets “hit with
a car." Facility administration and staff revealed in an interview on 6/12/02 that
they were unaware that the resident was leaving the premises.
The resident was not assessed for the cognitive or physical ability to leave the
facility unaccompanied. There was no physician's note or order indicating that the
practitioner was aware of and approved of the resident's outings into the
community. His/her solo departures and returns were not monitored. There was
no supervision of the outings and no assessment of his/her condition upon return.
The plan of care developed for the resident's risk for falls and injury related to
"walks outside the facility around building" was not implemented.
3. Resident #3 was a quadriplegic with diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular
disease, anemia, cerebral vascular accident (late effect), depression, and psychosis
with a history of stasis ulcers and pressure ulcers. The resident was noted on
interview to be alert and well oriented, but difficult to understand due to expressive
aphasia. He/she was wheelchair-bound with minimal movement of all extremities.
The resident was wearing shorts, which he/she described as normal attire. His/her
lower extremities were edematous and scarred. The resident identified the scars
as former blisters. The resident's skin was dry and deeply tanned from the sun. At
the time of the survey, he/she was undergoing 90 days of daily treatment with
Mentax 1% cream to "all" and daily Lachydrin 12% applications to "both lower legs
until resolved." The resident's legs were elevated slightly in the wheelchair to
prevent swelling, which promoted increased exposure of the lower legs to the sun.
The resident routinely left the facility for periods of time spanning from 5 to 12
hours, with no indication of where he/she is going or when he/she will return.
He/she had not been assessed for the ability to travel outside the boundaries of the
facility for long periods, unaccompanied. There was no physician's note or order
indicating that the practitioner was aware of and approved of the resident's outings
into the community. The resident often left in the afternoon and returned after
dark, sometimes as late as 3:24 AM. There were no lights on the resident's
wheelchair. In an interview with the resident on 6/11/02, the resident stated that
he/she spends the late hours in local bars, but does not drink alcohol. The
interview further revealed that he/she traveled "all over", going as far west as a
hospital in Kissimmee. His/her reason for leaving the facility was that he/she
wanted to socialize with more compatible acquaintances than those available in the
nursing home.
The resident's Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) on 5/10/02 was elevated at 22. An
elevated BUN is one indicator of possible dehydration. The resident was identified
as being at risk for dehydration due to long periods outside. When notified of the
BUN results, the physician ordered that fluid intake be increased to 8 glasses of 8
ounces of water daily. No documentation of this intake could be provided. The
resident was on a therapeutic diet of measured carbohydrates and no added sugar.
The nurses’ progress notes consistently stated that the resident refused facility food
and ate outside of the facility. As a diabetic, the resident was to be given a
bedtime snack with 8 ounces of milk nightly. The resident's record indicated that
he had not received the snack or the milk for at least the month of June. On
5/17/02 high protein was added to the resident's diet to help heal maintain skin
integrity, as the resident was at risk for pressure ulcers due to extended periods of
sitting the wheelchair.
The resident medication administration record indicated that, for at least the month
of June, the resident had not received his/her evening medication, which included
the diabetic medication, Glucophage 850 mg, as well as Os-calc 500, and Feosol
325 mg. Interview with the evening medication nurse on 6/12/02 revealed that
the resident was not receiving the medication or the evening snack because
"[he/she] was out." The facility policy stated, "The facility will provide for the
resident the number of doses of physician ordered medication to cover the period of
time that the resident would be absent from the facility." No medication was
provided. On 6/09/02, the resident required 2 units of Novolin R insulin coverage
for a high fingerstick glucose of 208.
No plan of care for the resident's daily outings was developed and related care
plans were not implemented.
4. Resident #4 frequently left the facility. This resident is quadriplegic with a
motorized wheelchair. During an interview, the resident stated he/she often
returned to the facility late in the evening, many times after 12 AM. This resident
often left the facility without signing out. The staff was not always aware when
resident #4 left the facility, his/her destination and expected time of return.
The resident did not have a physician's order for LOA and the facility did not
assess the resident to ensure he/she did not require an attendant when
he/she was away from the facility. There was no evidence that the
resident's motorized wheelchair had been inspected to ensure safety.
14. The foregoing violation constitutes a pattern Class I
deficiency. A Class I deficiency is a deficiency that the agency determines
presents a situation in which immediate corrective action is necessary
because the facility's noncompliance has caused, or is likely to cause,
serious injury, harm, impairment, or death to a resident receiving care ina
facility. The condition or practice constituting a class I violation shall be
abated or eliminated immediately, unless a fixed period of time, as
determined by the agency, is required for correction. A class I deficiency is
subject to a civil penalty of $10,000 for an isolated deficiency, $12,500 for a
patterned deficiency, and $15,000 for a widespread deficiency. The fine
amount shall be doubled for each deficiency if the facility was previously
cited for one or more class I or class II deficiencies during the last annual
inspection or any inspection or complaint investigation since the last annual
inspection. A fine must be levied notwithstanding the correction of the
deficiency.
15. The Respondent was given a mandated correction date of
June 13, 2002.
16. That as a result of the failure of the Respondent to
provide care and services as required by law, as a result of the failure of the
Respondent to develop and operationalize policies for the protection of
residents and for the prevention of neglect and mistreatment and the failure
of the Respondent to ensure resident safety and well being the Respondent
has violated 42 CFR 483.60; Rule 59A-4.1288, Fla. Admin. Code (2001);
Section 400.23 Fla.Stat;(2001);Section 400.022 Fla.Stat. (2001) and a fine
is warranted in the minimum amount of $12,500.
17. That pursuant to s. 400.19 Fla.Stat. (2001) a survey fee
in the amount of $6,000 is authorized, warranted and assessable.
CLAIM FOR RELIEF
WHEREFORE, AHCA respectfully requests the following relief:
1)Enter actual and tegal findings in favor of AHCA
2) Impose a $12,500 fine which constitutes the minimum
amount as authorized by law;
3) Assess a survey fee in the amount of $6,000 as authorized by
law;
costs related to the investigation and prosecution of this case pursuant to
Section 400.121(10), Florida Statutes (2001).
4) Enter order awarding interest, fees and costs as allowed by
law and;
5) Grant any other general and equitable relief as deemed
appropriate.
COUNT III
RESPONDENT FAILED TO ADMINISTER EFFECTIVELY TO ENSURE
RESIDENT SAFETY AND WELL BEING AND FAILED TO FOLLOW IT’S
OWN IMPLEMENTED POLICIES.
42 CFR 483.75; Rule 59A-4.1288, Fla. Admin. Code (2001); s. 400.23
Fla.Stat. (2001);
$.400.022 Fla.Stat. (2001); s.400.147(2) Fla.Stat. (2001)
18. Petitioner repeats and realleges paragraphs numbered
(1) through (5) as if fully set forth herein.
19. Petitioner conducted a survey of Respondent on or
about June 12. 2002, and the investigation revealed a Class I deficiency. as
more specifically delineated as follows:
Based on observation, record review and interview it was determined the
facility failed to be administer effectively to ensure resident safety and well-
being.
Findings:
Based on the extent of noncompliance identified in F-224, the facility did not
effectively implement policies and procedures to ensure resident safety and
well-being. A policy existed, entitled "Residents, Off Premises", but it was
not being followed. There was no evidence that a sign-out/in logging
procedure had been implemented for residents who leave premises,
unattended. Occasionally, residents #1, #3 and #4 signed a Release of
Responsibility for Voluntary Leave of Absence form, but these forms were
usually incomplete or illegible. A policy entitled "Missing
Resident/Elopement" was also presented. Since no expected return times
were required of the residents who regularly leave the facility alone, it was
difficult to assess in a timely manner when the resident was “missing" or had
"eloped." With regard to the two above-mentioned policies, an interview
with the social services director stated that she had not seen the policies
prior to 6/11/02.
20. The foregoing violation constitutes a pattern Class I
deficiency. A Class I deficiency is a deficiency that the agency determines
presents a situation in which immediate corrective action is necessary
because the facility's noncompliance has caused, or is likely to cause,
serious injury, harm, impairment, or death to a resident receiving care in a
facility. The condition or practice constituting a class I violation shall be
abated or eliminated immediately, unless a fixed period of time, as
determined by the agency, is required for correction. A class I deficiency is
subject to a civil penalty of $10,000 for an isolated deficiency, $12,500 for a
patterned deficiency, and $15,000 for a widespread deficiency. The fine
amount shall be doubled for each deficiency if the facility was previously
cited for one or more class I or class II deficiencies during the last annual
inspection or any inspection or complaint investigation since the last annual
inspection. A fine must be levied notwithstanding the correction of the
deficiency.
21. The Respondent was given a correction date of June 13,
2002.
22. That as a result of the failure of the Respondent to
administer effectively to ensure resident safety and well-being and to follow
and implement it’s own procedures the Respondent has violated 42 CFR
483.75; Rule 59A-4.1288, Fla. Admin. Code (2001); s 400.23 Fla.Stat.
(2001); s.400.022 Fla.Stat. (2001) and a fine is warranted in the minimum
amount of $12,500, as authorized by law.
23. That pursuant to s. 400.19 Fla.Stat. (2001) a survey
fee in the amount of $6,000 is warranted and assessable.
CLAIM FOR RELIEF
WHEREFORE, AHCA respectfully requests the following relief:
1)Enter actual and legal findings in favor of AHCA
2) Impose a $12,500 fine in the minimum amount as authorized
by law;
3) Assess a survey fee in the amount of $6,000 as authorized by
law; costs related to the investigation and prosecution of this case
pursuant to Section 400.121(10), Florida Statutes (2001).
4) Enter order awarding interest, fees and costs as allowed by
law and;
5) Grant any other general and equitable relief as deemed
appropriate.
Dated July 11 2002
Agency for Health Care Administration
Richard Joseph Saliba, Esquire,
Senior Attorney
Fla. Bar. No. 0240389
Counsel for Petitioner
Agency for Health Care Administration
Building 3, Mail Stop #3
2727 Mahan Drive
Tallahassee, Florida 32308
(850) 922-5865 (office)
(850) 921-0158 (fax)
20
NOTICE
Respondent, HP/ST.CLOUD INC., D/B/A ST. CLOUD HEALTH CARE &
REHABILITATION, hereby is notified that it has a right to request an
administrative hearing pursuant to Sections 120.569 and 120.57, Florida
Statutes (2001). Specific options for administrative action are set out in the
attached Election of Rights form and explained in the attached Explanation of
Rights form. Ali requests for a hearing shall be sent to AHCA, Richard
Joseph Saliba, Esquire, Senior Attorney, Agency for Health Care
Administration, 2727 Mahan Drive, Building 3, Mail Stop #3,
Tallahassee, Florida, 32308.
In order to preserve your right to a hearing, your Election of Rights in
this matter must be received by AHCA within twenty-one (21) days
from the date you receive the Administrative Complaint. If the
election of rights form with your selected option is not received by
AHCA within twenty-one (21) days from the date of your receipt of the
Administrative Complaint, a final order will be issued finding the
deficiencies and/or violations charged and imposing the penalty
sought in the Complaint.
Dated July 11, 2002
AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE ADMINISTRATION
Richard Joseph Saliba, Esquire,
Senior Attorney
Fla. Bar. No. 0240389
Counsel for Petitioner
Agency for Health Care Administration
Building 3, Mail Stop #3
2727 Mahan Drive
Tallahassee, Florida 32308
(850) 922-5865 (office)
(850) 921-0158 (fax)
21
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a true and correct copy of the Administrative
Complaint has been sent by U.S. Certified Mail, Return Receipt Requested,
(Return Receipt #7106 4575 1294 2049 8811 to HP/ST.CLOUD, INC, D/B/A
ST. CLOUD HEALTHCARE & REHABILITATION, 1301 KANSAS AVENUE, ST
’ CLOUD, FLORIDA 32769-5999 , this 11" day of July, 2002.
AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE ADMINISTRATION
Richard Joseph Saliba, Esquire,
Senior Attorney
Fla. Bar. No. 0240389
Counsel for Petitioner
Agency for Health Care Administration
Building 3, Mail Stop #3
2727 Mahan Drive
Tallahassee, Florida 32308
(850) 921-0071 (office)
(850) 921-0158 (fax)
22
CERTIFICATE #: LICENSE #: _SNF1518096
State of Florida
AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE ADMINISTRATION
DIVISION OF MANAGED CARE AND HEALTH QUALITY
SKILLED NURSING FACILITY
CONDITIONAL -
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This is to confirm that HP/ST. CLOUD,INC._ has complied with the rules and regulations adopted by the State of Florida,
Agency For Health Care Administration, authorized in Chapter 400, Part If, Florida Statutes, and as the licensee is authorized to
operate the following:
ST CLOUD HEALTH CARE & REHABILITATION
1301 KANSAS AVENUE
ST CLOUD, FL 32769-5999
with 131. beds.
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Change In Status
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ACTION EFFECTIVE DATE: 06/12/2002
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LICENSE EXPIRATION DATE: _06/12/2003
Docket for Case No: 02-003632
Issue Date |
Proceedings |
Jan. 22, 2003 |
Order Closing File issued. CASE CLOSED.
|
Dec. 06, 2002 |
Final Order filed.
|
Oct. 16, 2002 |
Order Granting Continuance and Placing Case in Abeyance issued (parties to advise status by January 20, 2003).
|
Oct. 11, 2002 |
Joint Motion to Abate (filed by Petitioner via facsimile).
|
Oct. 04, 2002 |
Notice of Hearing issued (hearing set for December 19 and 20, 2002; 9:00am; Orlando).
|
Oct. 04, 2002 |
Order of Pre-hearing Instructions issued.
|
Oct. 01, 2002 |
Petition for Formal Proceedings and Request for Administrativer Hearing (filed by K. Pollock via facsimile).
|
Oct. 01, 2002 |
Joint Response to Initial Order filed by Petitioner.
|
Sep. 23, 2002 |
Initial Order issued.
|
Sep. 20, 2002 |
Administrative Complaint filed.
|
Sep. 20, 2002 |
Amended Petition for Formal Proceedings and Request for Administrative Hearing filed.
|
Sep. 20, 2002 |
Notice (of Agency referral) filed.
|