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United States v. David Gray, 20-6016 (2020)

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit Number: 20-6016 Visitors: 15
Filed: Aug. 25, 2020
Latest Update: Sep. 22, 2020
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 20-6016 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. DAVID FURTADO GRAY, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, at Baltimore. Catherine C. Blake, District Judge. (1:95-cr-00364-CCB-1; 1:16-cv-02259-CCB) Submitted: August 20, 2020 Decided: August 25, 2020 Before GREGORY, Chief Judge, WYNN, and QUATTLEBAUM, Circuit Judges. Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinio
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                                    UNPUBLISHED

                       UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                           FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT


                                      No. 20-6016


UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

                    Plaintiff - Appellee,

             v.

DAVID FURTADO GRAY,

                    Defendant - Appellant.



Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, at Baltimore.
Catherine C. Blake, District Judge. (1:95-cr-00364-CCB-1; 1:16-cv-02259-CCB)


Submitted: August 20, 2020                                        Decided: August 25, 2020


Before GREGORY, Chief Judge, WYNN, and QUATTLEBAUM, Circuit Judges.


Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.


David Furtado Gray, Appellant Pro Se. Jason Daniel Medinger, Assistant United States
Attorney, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Baltimore, Maryland, for
Appellee.


Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:

       David Furtado Gray seeks to appeal the district court’s order denying relief on his

motion asserting a clerical error or fraud in the denial of his 28 U.S.C. § 2255 motion. The

order is not appealable unless a circuit justice or judge issues a certificate of appealability.

See 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1)(B). A certificate of appealability will not issue absent “a

substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). When

the district court denies relief on the merits, a prisoner satisfies this standard by

demonstrating that reasonable jurists could find the district court’s assessment of the

constitutional claims debatable or wrong. See Buck v. Davis, 
137 S. Ct. 759
, 773-74 (2017).

When the district court denies relief on procedural grounds, the prisoner must demonstrate

both that the dispositive procedural ruling is debatable and that the motion states a

debatable claim of the denial of a constitutional right. Gonzalez v. Thaler, 
565 U.S. 134
,

140-41 (2012) (citing Slack v. McDaniel, 
529 U.S. 473
, 484 (2000)).

       We have independently reviewed the record and conclude that Gray has not made

the requisite showing. Accordingly, we deny a certificate of appealability and dismiss the

appeal. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are

adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the

decisional process.

                                                                                  DISMISSED




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