CHARLES R. BUTLER, Jr., District Judge.
This matter is before the Court on Petitioner's objection to the Magistrate Judge's Report and Recommendation recommending that the petition for habeas corpus relief be denied and dismissed, that a certificate of appealability be denied, and that permission to proceed in forma pauperis on appeal also be denied. Petitioner has filed an objection in which he argues that he is entitled to an evidentiary hearing. After de novo of the issues,
Petitioner raised three claims in the habeas petition filed in this Court: (1) the State relied on evidence obtained in violation of his Fourth Amendment rights; (2) the State failed to disclose exculpatory information in violation of Brady v. Maryland; and (3) ineffective assistance of counsel. In her answer, Respondent has acknowledged all three claims but has specifically addressed only one—ineffective assistance of counsel. To further complicated matters, Respondent's answer erroneously states: "Dean appears to have exhausted his claims through one complete round of state court review as required by 28 U.S.C. § 2254(b)(1)." (Answer ¶ 13, Doc. 19.) Despite that erroneous acknowledgement, Respondent does not address the merits of either claim, neither of which was raised in state court.
In the Anti-Terrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act (AEDPA), Congress placed certain constraints on federal habeas review, including a specific requirement that no application for writ of habeas corpus be granted to a person in state custody unless "the applicant has exhausted the remedies available in . . . [S]tate court." 28 U.S.C. § 2254(b)(1)(A).
With respect to the ineffective assistance of counsel claims, which were exhausted in state court, the standard of review under AEDPA requires the Court to "accord a presumption of correctness to the state court's factual findings." Mason v. Allen, 605 F.3d 1114, 1118 (11th Cir. 2010) (per curiam). The state court's decision on the merits of a claim cannot be the basis for habeas relief unless the adjudication of the claim "resulted in a decision that was contrary to, or involved an unreasonable application of, clearly established Federal law, as determined by the Supreme Court of the United States" or "resulted in a decision that was based on an unreasonable determination of the facts in light of the evidence presented." 28 U.S.C. § 2254(d)(1) & (2). A decision is "contrary to" federal law "if the state court arrives at a conclusion opposite to that reached by [the United States Supreme Court] on a question of law or if the state court decides a case differently than [the United States Supreme Court] has on a set of materially indistinguishable facts." Williams v. Taylor, 529 U.S. 362, 412-13 (2000). A decision involves an "unreasonable application "of federal law "if the state court identifies the correct governing legal principle . . . but unreasonably applies that principles to the facts of the prisoner's case." Id.
The Rule 32 court concluded that the Petitioner had failed to meet his burden of proof with respect to his ineffective assistance of counsel claims. Petitioner presented no evidence other than his own testimony, which the Rule 32 court found to be "conclusory" and "unsupported by evidence." This Court cannot say that the state court's factual determination was unreasonable in light of the evidence or lack thereof. Nor can the Court say that the denial of the ineffective assistance of counsel claims based on this evidence was either contrary to or involved an unreasonable application of Strickland and its progeny.
For the reasons set forth above, the Court