JAMES A. TEILBORG, District Judge.
Pending before the Court is Plaintiff's Motion for Order to Show Cause Why Defendant Should Not be Held in Contempt for the Willful Refusal to Comply with a Stipulated Court Order, (Doc. 25), and Defendant's unopposed Motion for Leave to File Sur-Reply, (Doc. 29). The Court now rules on the motions.
The issue presented in Plaintiff's motion derives from the alleged failure of Defendant to comply with the Court's June 26, 2014 Order (the "Remand Order") that remanded this matter to an administrative law judge ("ALJ") for further proceedings. See (Doc. 18). The Remand Order expressly required the ALJ to "(1) hold a new hearing and give Plaintiff the opportunity to question Dr. Levison and Dr. Allison; (2) appropriately decline to give any weight to the June 2008 report of Dr. Prieve; and (3) as necessary, proceed with the sequential evaluation process." (Id. at 1). On September 9, 2015, the parties appeared before the ALJ for supplemental proceedings. (Doc. 25 at 3). At this hearing, the ALJ did not call Dr. Levison or Dr. Allison to testify and stated that the two doctors "would not [be] allow[ed]" to attend the hearing. (Doc. 25-1 at 6). Soon thereafter, Plaintiff filed her motion to show cause. (Doc. 25).
Defendant responded by warranting that it would immediately schedule another hearing where the ALJ would call the two doctors to testify. (Doc. 26 at 1-2). The only sentence Defendant devoted to explaining the ALJ's actions is the following footnote: "[t]he ALJ apparently felt that the case could be fairly adjudicated without [the] testimony [of Dr. Levison and Dr. Allison], but subsequent discussions have clarified the need to follow the court's order to the letter." (Id. at 2). That same day, Plaintiff filed a reply to acknowledge that Defendant was attempting to comply with the Remand Order but insisted that her motion be held in abeyance until after the hearing. (Doc. 27).
On March 21, 2016, Plaintiff filed a "Sur-Reply: Status Report on Order to Show Cause Request" to notify the Court that although the ALJ held another hearing on December 4, 2015, Dr. Levison appeared telephonically and was unprepared to testify. (Doc. 28 at 1). Particularly, Plaintiff asserts that Dr. Levison did not have Plaintiff's medical records before him, nor did he remember what he had written in his original report. (Id. at 2). Apparently, Dr. Levison also testified that he had not been given the relevant medical exhibits to review before the date of the hearing. (Id.)
On March 31, 2016, Defendant moved for leave to file a sur-reply, which Plaintiff did not oppose. (Doc. 29).
Defendant argues that it complied with the portion of the Remand Order obligating it to make Dr. Levison available for further questioning because it subpoenaed the doctor to testify and ordered him to bring all relevant documents to the hearing. In Defendant's view, whether Dr. Levison was ill-prepared for the December 4, 2015 hearing concerns the weight of his testimony, not Defendant's compliance with the Remand Order.
The Court agrees with Defendant that the adequacy of Dr. Levison's testimony should be weighed by the ALJ in her disability determination, not by the Court via a motion challenging Defendant's compliance with the Remand Order. Defendant complied with the section of the Remand Order requiring the ALJ to "hold a new hearing and give Plaintiff the opportunity to question Dr. Levison and Dr. Allison" when it (1) subpoenaed Dr. Levison to appear at and bring all relevant materials to the December 4, 2015 hearing and (2) conducted the hearing.
Furthermore, to the extent Plaintiff complains that the ALJ violated the Remand Order by permitting Dr. Levison to testify telephonically, Plaintiff has not shown that the ALJ violated Social Security Administration ("SSA") Regulations by doing so. There is nothing in the Remand Order requiring Dr. Levison to appear in person, and SSA Regulations expressly permit a medical expert witness to testify by telephone. See 20 C.F.R. §§ 404.950(e) (2013), 404.936(c)(2) (2014). Here, the ALJ has not issued her final disability decision, and nothing in the record suggests that the ALJ failed to follow the SSA Regulations. Accordingly, this issue is not properly before the Court at this time.
Consequently, the Court will deny Plaintiff's motion for order to show cause.
For the foregoing reasons,