CAROLYN K. DELANEY, Magistrate Judge.
Plaintiff is proceeding pro se with an action for violation of civil rights under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Plaintiff's remaining claims arise under the Eighth Amendment against defendants Baker, Ramirez, and Delgado. Defendants Ramirez and Baker have filed a motion for summary judgment which has been joined by defendant Delgado. Defendants assert that plaintiff failed to exhaust administrative remedies before bringing this action as he is required to do under 42 U.S.C. § 1997(e)(a).
In his amended complaint (ECF No. 21), plaintiff alleges that on December 2, 2013, he was stabbed by three inmates with weapons resembling ice picks. Plaintiff alleges the attack was the result of inmates obtaining information from defendants suggesting that plaintiff was a confidential informant regarding the potentially illegal acts of other prisoners.
Section 1997(e)(a) of Title 42 of the United States Code provides that "[n]o action shall be brought with respect to prison conditions under section 1983 of this title, . . . until such administrative remedies as are available are exhausted." 42 U.S.C. § 1997(e)(a). Administrative procedures generally are exhausted with respect to the California prisoner grievance process once the third level of review is complete. The third level of review constitutes the decision of the Secretary of the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR). Cal. Code Regs. tit. 15, § 3084.7.
The exhaustion requirement demands "proper" exhaustion.
If undisputed evidence viewed in the light most favorable to the prisoner/plaintiff shows a failure to exhaust, a defendant is entitled to summary judgment under Rule 56 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
After reviewing the parties' briefs, and the evidence attached thereto, it appears that plaintiff submitted two grievances in which plaintiff complained that the actions of correctional staff led to his being attacked on December 2, 2103.
As indicated above, in order to properly exhaust administrative remedies, a prisoner must generally comply with all procedural rules during the grievance process including deadlines.
The second grievance, identified by the number 14-02400, was initially submitted on August 13, 2014. In this grievance, plaintiff asserted that he was stabbed on December 2, 2013 due at least in part to defendants Baker and Delgado providing inmates with information indicating plaintiff had informed correctional staff about an impending attack on Correctional Officer Fong. ECF No. 40-4 at 16. On April 30, 2015 the grievance was cancelled at the third level of review because it was not submitted within 30 days of plaintiff's being attacked as required by 15 Cal. Code Regs. § 3084.8.
In conclusion, because undisputed evidence shows that plaintiff did not properly exhaust available administrative remedies with respect to his remaining claims before bringing suit, defendants' motion for summary judgment should be granted.
Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY RECOMMENDED that:
1. Defendants' motion for summary judgment (ECF No. 40) be granted;
2. Plaintiff's amended complaint be dismissed for failure to exhaust available administrative remedies prior to filing suit; and
3. This case be closed.
These findings and recommendations are submitted to the United States District Judge assigned to the case, pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). Within fourteen days after being served with these findings and recommendations, any party may file written objections with the court and serve a copy on all parties. Such a document should be captioned "Objections to Magistrate Judge's Findings and Recommendations." Any response to the objections shall be served and filed within fourteen days after service of the objections. The parties are advised that failure to file objections within the specified time may waive the right to appeal the District Court's order.