DEBORAH BARNES, Magistrate Judge.
Movant is a federal prisoner proceeding pro se with a motion to vacate, set aside, or correct his sentence pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255. Movant argues his sentence should be modified based on a Supreme Court decision impacting sentencing. Presently before the court is movant's petition to vacate, set aside, or correct his sentence (ECF No. 307) and the government's motion to dismiss the petition (ECF No. 312). For the reasons set forth below the court will recommend that the government's motion to dismiss the petition be granted.
Movant was convicted, following a jury trial, of one count of conspiracy to use a weapon of mass destruction, one count of conspiracy to use a destructive device, one count of possession of a destructive device, and one count of conspiracy to violate federal firearms laws. (ECF No. 300 at 2.) He was sentenced to 293 months imprisonment on September 9, 2002. (ECF Nos. 215, 219.) Movant and his co-defendant appealed their conviction. (ECF No. 221.) Their sentences and convictions were affirmed in
On February 14, 2005, movant filed a motion to vacate his conviction pursuant to § 2255. (ECF No. 265.) In his motion, brought through counsel, he alleged thirteen grounds for relief. The government was directed to file a response. (ECF No. 266.) Movant's § 2255 motion was denied on the merits by the district judge then assigned to the case on September 13, 2007. (ECF No. 300.) Thereafter, movant filed a second § 2255 petition. (ECF No. 307.)
Movant alleges in his petition that Supreme Court decisions in
In response to movant's § 2255 motion, the government moved to dismiss the petition for lack of jurisdiction because the instant petition is second-or-successive. (ECF No. 312.) The government argues that because movant has previously filed a motion under § 2255 he is required to obtain leave from the Ninth Circuit in order to file a second-or-successive motion pursuant to § 2255 and court records reflect that movant has not obtained such leave.
"A petitioner is generally limited to one motion under § 2255, and may not bring a `second or successive motion' unless it meets the exacting standards of 28 U.S.C. § 2255(h)."
Here, defendant filed a § 2255 motion on February 14, 2005, which the court denied on September 14, 2007. (ECF Nos. 265, 300.) The court did not address the issue of a certificate of appealability in its order denying the motion. However, there is nothing on the docket to indicate that movant sought to appeal the denial of his motion. Then, in 2016, movant filed the instant motion pursuant to § 2255. (ECF No. 307.) Accordingly, movant has filed at least two § 2255 petitions challenging his 2002 conviction in this court.
There is no indication that movant has sought or obtained the requisite certificate from the Ninth Circuit authorizing him to file the instant § 2255 motion. Because movant has failed to obtain authorization from the Ninth Circuit as required by § 255(h), this court lacks jurisdiction to consider his § 2255 motion and must therefore dismiss it.
Because the court lacks jurisdiction to consider petitioner's unauthorized successive § 2255 motion, the court must dismiss petitioner's present motion.
IT IS HEREBY RECOMMENDED that:
These findings and recommendations are submitted to the United States District Judge assigned to the case, pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). Within fourteen days after being served with these findings and recommendations, any party may file written objections with the court and serve a copy on all parties. Such a document should be captioned "Objections to Magistrate Judge's Findings and Recommendations." If movant files objections, they shall also address whether a certificate of appealability should issue and, if so, why and as to which issues. A certificate of appealability may issue under 28 U.S.C. § 2253 "only if the applicant has made a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right." 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(3). Any response to the objections shall be served and filed within fourteen days after service of the objections. The parties are advised that failure to file objections within the specified time may waive the right to appeal the District Court's order.