Filed: Oct. 02, 2009
Latest Update: Feb. 22, 2020
Summary: [DO NOT PUBLISH] IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FILED FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT U.S. COURT OF APPEALS _ ELEVENTH CIRCUIT OCTOBER 2, 2009 No. 09-11302 THOMAS K. KAHN Non-Argument Calendar CLERK _ D. C. Docket No. 91-00206-CR-ORL-18-DAB UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus HANIFF ISHMAEL, a.k.a. Max, Defendant-Appellant. _ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida _ (October 2, 2009) Before TJOFLAT, EDMONDSON and ANDERSON, Circuit Judges.
Summary: [DO NOT PUBLISH] IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FILED FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT U.S. COURT OF APPEALS _ ELEVENTH CIRCUIT OCTOBER 2, 2009 No. 09-11302 THOMAS K. KAHN Non-Argument Calendar CLERK _ D. C. Docket No. 91-00206-CR-ORL-18-DAB UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus HANIFF ISHMAEL, a.k.a. Max, Defendant-Appellant. _ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida _ (October 2, 2009) Before TJOFLAT, EDMONDSON and ANDERSON, Circuit Judges. ..
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[DO NOT PUBLISH]
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FILED
FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
________________________ ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
OCTOBER 2, 2009
No. 09-11302 THOMAS K. KAHN
Non-Argument Calendar CLERK
________________________
D. C. Docket No. 91-00206-CR-ORL-18-DAB
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
versus
HANIFF ISHMAEL,
a.k.a. Max,
Defendant-Appellant.
________________________
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Middle District of Florida
_________________________
(October 2, 2009)
Before TJOFLAT, EDMONDSON and ANDERSON, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:
Haniff Ishmael, through counsel, appeals the sentence imposed by the
district court following the partial grant of his pro se motion for a reduced
sentence, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2). Ishmael’s § 3582(c)(2) motion was
based on Amendment 706 to the Sentencing Guidelines, which reduced the base
offense levels applicable to crack cocaine offenses. On appeal, Ishmael argues that
the district court erred in its application of § 3582(c)(2) when it refused to sentence
him below the minimum of the amended guideline range. Ishmael asserts that
despite the language of U.S.S.G. § 1B1.10, which constrains the court’s authority
to vary from the amended range, that section, like all of the guidelines, is merely
advisory under United States v. Booker,
543 U.S. 220,
125 S. Ct. 738,
160 L. Ed. 2d
621 (2005).
“We review de novo a district court’s conclusions about the scope of its
legal authority under 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2).” United States v. James,
548 F.3d
983, 984 (11th Cir. 2008). A district court may modify a term of imprisonment in
the case of a defendant who was sentenced to a term of imprisonment based on a
sentencing range that has subsequently been lowered by the Sentencing
Commission. 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2). Any reduction, however, must be
“consistent with applicable policy statements issued by the Sentencing
Commission.”
Id. The applicable policy statements, found in § 1B1.10, state that
“the court shall not reduce the defendant’s term of imprisonment under 18 U.S.C.
2
§ 3583(c)(2) and this policy statement to a term that is less than the minimum of
the amended guideline range.” U.S.S.G. § 1B1.10(b)(2)(A).
Ishmael’s arguments are foreclosed by precedent. See United States v.
Melvin,
556 F.3d 1190, 1192-93 (11th Cir. 2009) (holding that Booker does not
“prohibit the limitations on a judge’s discretion in reducing a sentence imposed by
§ 3582(c)(2) and the applicable policy statement by the Sentencing Commission”),
cert. denied, ___ S.Ct. ___ (U.S. May 18, 2009) (No. 08-8664). Accordingly, we
affirm.
AFFIRMED.1
1
Ishmael’s request for oral argument is denied.
3