GARLAND E. BURRELL, Senior District Judge.
Defendant Caryl Skerritt ("Skerritt") moves for partial summary judgment on two of the three claims alleged against her in Plaintiffs First Amended Complaint ("FAC"); specifically, federal claim one in which Plaintiff alleges Skerritt was deliberately indifferent to decedent Mark Scott's serious medical need, and the portion of claim five in which Plaintiffs allege that Skerritt is liable under California Government Code Section 845.6 for her failure to take reasonable action to summon medical care for Mark Scott.
Plaintiffs allege in the FAC that "[t]his action stems Mark Scott's death at the Sacramental County Main Jail on January 6, 2012." (FAC ¶ 3, ECF No. 6.)
A party seeking summary judgment bears the initial burden of demonstrating the absence of a genuine issue of material fact.
If a movant satisfies its "initial burden," "the nonmoving party must set forth . . . `specific facts showing that there is a genuine issue for trial.'"
Further, Local Rule 260(b) prescribes:
If the nonmovant does not "specifically . . . [controvert duly supported] facts identified in the [movant's] statement of undisputed facts," the nonmovant "is deemed to have admitted the validity of the facts contained in the [movant's] statement."
The following facts are either uncontroverted in the summary judgment record under Local Rule 260(b), or considered uncontroverted since they are undisputed.
Skerritt was working as a registered nurse at the Sacramento County Main Jail on January 6, 2012, the date on which Mark Scott died. (Pls.' Resp. & Opp'n Skerrit's SUF ("SUF") ¶ 13, ECF No. 51.) While on duty that day, she received a call from a Sacramento County Sheriff's Department Deputy who "told Skerritt that Scott complained that he was sick and vomiting." (SUF ¶ 31.) After accessing Scott's electronic medical records, Skerrit told the deputy that Scott "probably should fill out a kite so he could see a nurse at some point." (
"Scott was sick and vomiting blood . . ." Pls.' Separate Stat. Disputed Facts) ¶ 20, ECF No. 53.) The deputy did not tell Skerritt that Scott's vomitus contained blood. (SUF ¶ 37.)
No one at the jail contacted Skerritt again about Scott's condition during her work shift. (
Skerritt seeks summary judgment on Plaintiffs' deliberate indifference claim, arguing that no reasonable jury could find she had knowledge Scott was suffering from a "serious medical need," since "an episode of vomiting, standing alone, does not call for nor require emergent care or urgent assessment." (Mot. & Mem. P&A ISO Def.'s Mot. Partial Summ. J. ("Mot.") 5:7-10, ECF No. 46-1.)
Plaintiffs counter it is disputed whether Skerritt was "deliberately indifferent [to Scott's medical needs, since she did] not . . . obtain information from . . . Scott [before] choosing not to see him," notwithstanding that "[b]lood [was] in [Scott's] vomit" and the blood was "an indicator of a serious emergent medical need. . . ." (Pls.' Mem. P&A Opp'n Def. Mot. Partial Summ. J. ("Opp'n") 7:2-7, ECF No. 49.)
The elements of the deliberate indifference claim at issue require Plaintiffs to prove that Scott had a (1) serious medical need and (2) that Skerritt's response to that need was deliberately indifferent.
To act with deliberate indifference, "the [medical provider] must both be aware of facts from which the inference could be drawn that a substantial risk of serious harm exists, and . . . draw the inference."
Here, the uncontroverted facts do not show that Skerritt was aware of the serious medical condition Scott had, and therefore, she "did not provide constitutionally deficient treatment by failing to address a [condition] of which she was not aware."
Therefore, Skerritt's summary judgment motion on Plaintiffs' deliberate indifference claim is granted.
Skerritt also seeks summary judgment on Plaintiffs' claim that she is liable for her failure to summon medical care for Scott, arguing the record is devoid of evidence from which a reasonable inference could be drawn that she knew or had reason to know Scott suffered from an "obvious and serious" medical condition. (Mot. 6:20-26.)
Under California Government Code Section 845.6, "a public employee is liable for injury proximately caused by the failure of the employee to furnish or obtain medical care for a prisoner in h[er] custody . . . if the employee knows or has reason to know that the prisoner is in need of immediate medical care and [s]he fails to take reasonable action to summon such medical care." "Liability under section 845.6 is limited to serious and obvious medical conditions requiring immediate care."
Plaintiffs counter the summary judgment motion arguing that Skerritt "knew that blood in vomit . . . is frequently an indicator of a serious emergent medical need." (Opp'n 15:11-18.) Whether or not Skerritt knows that blood in vomit could be an indicator of a serious and obvious medical condition is not the issue. The uncontroverted facts demonstrate Skerritt had no knowledge Scott was vomiting blood. (SUF ¶ 37.) Therefore, Skerritt is entitled to summary judgment.
For the reasons stated above, Skerritt's motion for partial summary judgment in GRANTED.