GARLAND E. BURRELL, Jr., District Judge.
On November 25, 2015, Plaintiff filed a motion for a temporary restraining order ("TRO"). (Pl.'s Notice of Mot. & Mot. for TRO, ECF No. 5.) Nothing in that filing evinced that Plaintiff has provided oral or written notice to Defendants. (TRO Checklist 1, ECF No. 5-10.) Specifically, Plaintiff asserts in the TRO Checklist, which is attached to its November 25, 2015 filing: "Notice has not yet been given, because the parties have not been served, and we await a hearing date on the TRO from the judge. Immediately upon receipt of that time and date, we will notify the parties via hand service." (
However, on November 27, 2015, the day after Thanksgiving and when the courthouse was closed, Plaintiff noticed its motion for hearing at 9:00 AM on November 30, 2015. (Pl.'s Am. Notice of Mot., ECF No. 6.) That notice is vacated since it has not been shown sufficient to provide Defendants with a meaningful opportunity to respond to the motion.
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure ("Rule") 65(b)(1) concerns the issuance of TROs without notice. It states:
Fed. R. Civ. P. 65(b)(1).
Further, Local Rule 231 prescribes, inter alia: "Except in the most extraordinary of circumstances, no temporary restraining order shall be granted in the absence of actual notice to the affected party . . . or a sufficient showing of efforts made to provide notice." E.D. Cal. R. 231(a) (citing Fed. R. Civ. P. 65(b)). Local Rule 231(c) further prescribes that "[n]o hearing on a temporary restraining order will normally be set unless" certain documents are provided to the Court and to the affected parties, including: "an affidavit detailing the notice or efforts to effect notice to the affected parties or counsel or showing good cause why notice should not be given." E.D. Cal. R. 231(c).
Here, Plaintiff has neither shown that it has provided appropriate notice to Defendants of its intention to file a TRO, nor the required good cause averment in an affidavit explaining "why notice should not be given." E.D. Cal. R. 231(c).
Nor has Plaintiff shown facts justifying the use of the expedited TRO proceeding it seeks. It should be understood that absent such a factual showing a preliminary injunction order proceeding should be used.
For the stated reasons, Plaintiff's motion for a TRO, (ECF No. 5), is DENIED.