LAWRENCE K. KARLTON, District Judge.
Plaintiff, a prisoner proceeding pro se, brings this civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. The matter was referred to a United States Magistrate Judge pursuant to Eastern District of California local rules.
On March 13, 2014, the magistrate judge filed findings and recommendations herein which were served on the parties and which contained notice that the parties may file objections within a specified time. Plaintiff has timely filed objections to the findings and recommendations and defendant has filed a response to plaintiff's objections.
In accordance with the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C) and Local Rule 304(f), this court has conducted a de novo review of this case. This action proceeds on plaintiff's claims that defendant Rivers violated plaintiff's constitutional rights by intentionally releasing documents to the general inmate population identifying plaintiff as a confidential informant. Plaintiff claims that defendant Rivers was retaliating against plaintiff, and that her conduct constituted deliberate indifference to his safety. The matter is before the court on defendant's motion for summary judgment, which the magistrate judge recommends be granted.
It appears undisputed that in late 2008 or 2009, "confidential paperwork" identifying plaintiff as a prison informant was received by inmate Leo Self at California Medical Facility (CMF). According to inmate Self's declaration, the confidential paperwork was sent to him by inmate Brian Sweeney "with further instructions that inmate Norsworthy was to be killed." Ex. C to Pls. Objs., Declaration of Leo Self (ECF No. 113) at 20. Inmate Sweeney gave the paperwork, in an envelope, to inmate Tyvonne Joseph as inmate Joseph was being released from administrative segregation, and asked inmate Joseph to "take the envelope to a white inmate in the general population." Ex. C to Pls. Objs., Declaration of Tyvonne Joseph, filed March 21, 2014 (ECF No. 113) at ¶ 3. Inmate Self avers that "secretly, after receiving the papers the court will find via ISU/OIA records, I told inmate Norsworthy to seek protective custody quickly, and, then, I informed staff of the plot to kill Norsworthy and about the existence of the paperwork within the General population." Self Decl. (ECF No. 113) at 21.
With his objections, plaintiff has submitted a CDC Form 128-B dated February 24, 2009. Ex. B to Pls. Objs. (ECF No. 113). The 128-B, signed by Correctional Lieutenant J. Pulsipher, states that on February 5, 2009, plaintiff was placed in administrative segregation based on safety concerns and that an inquiry revealed that plaintiff's "safety is at serious risk in the Inmate General Population due to the disloser [sic] of a confidential memorandum which listed Norsworthy as a confidential source."
Evidence of how the confidential paperwork got to inmate Sweeney is apparently absent from this record. Plaintiff's position is that an inference should be drawn, from various facts, that defendant Rivers was the source of the disclosure of the confidential information. Defendant Rivers denies,
The information contained in the 128-B suggests that the inquiry by the Internal Services Unit (ISU) at CMF led to an investigation by the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR)'s Office of Internal Affairs (OIA) into the circumstances of the disclosure and to possible staff misconduct in connection therewith. Plaintiff previously sought,
Good cause appearing, the court declines to adopt the findings and recommendations at this time. The matter will be referred back to the magistrate judge with instructions to conduct an in camera review of all documents associated with the CMF/ISU inquiry and the OIA investigation referred to in the CDC Form 128-B dated February 24, 2009 and attached as Exhibit B to plaintiff's objections (ECF No. 113) and to take such further steps as may be appropriate following completion of said in camera review.
Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that:
1. The findings and recommendations filed March 13, 2014, are not adopted at this time; and
2. This matter is referred back to the magistrate judge with instructions to conduct an in camera review of all documents associated with the CMF/ISU inquiry and the OIA investigation referred to in the CDC Form 128-B dated February 24, 2009 and attached as Exhibit B to plaintiff's objections (ECF No. 113) and to take such further steps as may be appropriate following completion of said in camera review.