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VASQUEZ v. TATE, 1:10-cv-01876-JLT (PC). (2014)

Court: District Court, E.D. California Number: infdco20140418a00 Visitors: 5
Filed: Apr. 17, 2014
Latest Update: Apr. 17, 2014
Summary: ORDER GRANTING DEFENDANTS' MOTION TO STRIKE PLAINTIFF'S AMENDED PLEADINGS JENNIFER L. THURSTON, Magistrate Judge. Plaintiff, Arthur F. Vasquez, is a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis with a civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 1983. This action is proceeding on Plaintiff's claims in the Second Amended Complaint against: (1) Dr. Scott for inadequate medical care in violation of the Eighth Amendment; (2) Dr. Grimm for inadequate medical care in violation of the Ei
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ORDER GRANTING DEFENDANTS' MOTION TO STRIKE PLAINTIFF'S AMENDED PLEADINGS

JENNIFER L. THURSTON, Magistrate Judge.

Plaintiff, Arthur F. Vasquez, is a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis with a civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. This action is proceeding on Plaintiff's claims in the Second Amended Complaint against: (1) Dr. Scott for inadequate medical care in violation of the Eighth Amendment; (2) Dr. Grimm for inadequate medical care in violation of the Eighth Amendment; (3) Dr. Grimm for failure to treat an immediate medical need in violation of Cal. Gov't Code § 845.6; and (4) against Dr. Joaquin, Dr. Scott, Dr. Grimm, Pharmacist Atarod, Nurse Lapham, Nurse Bautista, and Nurse Andreola on his state law claims for medical malpractice. (See Docs. 14, 15, 16.)

On January 2, 2014, Plaintiff filed a document entitled "Plaintiff's Amended Pleadings Pursuant to the Honorable Court's Order of Nov. 14, 2013." (Doc. 29.) On January 13, 2014, Defendants Andreola, Atarod, Bautista, A. Joaquin, and Lapham filed a motion to strike Plaintiff's Amended Pleading. (Doc. 32.) Plaintiff has not filed any opposition. The motion is deemed submitted. L.R. 230(l).

In their motion, Defendants seek to strike Plaintiff's Amended Pleadings under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule1 12(f) as violating Rule 15(a) and Local Rule 220. (Doc. 32.) Rule 15(a)(2) provides that a party who has already amended its pleading once, "may amend its pleading only with the opposing party's written consent or the court's leave."

"Rule 15(a) is very liberal and leave to amend `shall be freely given when justice so requires.'" AmerisourceBergen Corp. v. Dialysis West, Inc., 465 F.3d 946, 951 (9th Cir. 2006) (quoting Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a)). However, courts "need not grant leave to amend where the amendment: (1) prejudices the opposing party; (2) is sought in bad faith; (3) produces an undue delay in the litigation; or (4) is futile." Id.

Further, while the Court is mindful of the liberality of Rule 15(a) and the leniency accorded pro se litigants, the Court may properly deny leave to amend both if the proposed amendments are futile, e.g., Woods v. City of San Diego, 678 F.3d 1075, 1082 (9th Cir. 2012); Silva v. Di Vittorio, 658 F.3d 1090, 1105-06 (9th Cir. 2011); Carrico v. City and County of San Francisco, 656 F.3d 1002, 1008 (9th Cir. 2011), and where the party seeking amendment knew or should have known of the facts upon which the proposed amendment is based but failed to include them in the original complaint, E.E.O.C. v. Boeing, Co., 843 F.2d 1213, 1222 (9th Cir. 1988) (citation and internal quotation marks omitted). Finally, the "court's discretion to deny leave to amend is particularly broad where the court has already given the plaintiff an opportunity to amend his complaint." Fidelity Financial Corp. v. Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco, 792 F.2d 1432, 1438 (9th Cir. 1986).

This case is proceeding on Plaintiff's cognizable claims in the Second Amended Complaint upon which Plaintiff chose to proceed rather than attempt further amendment. (See Docs. 11-16.) Plaintiff's Amended Pleadings appears to be nothing more than a reworking/rephrasing of Plaintiff's known, cognizable claims against the Defendants in this action such that allowing Plaintiff's Amended Pleading to stand would serve no purpose in this litigation. Thus, allowing Plaintiff's Amended Pleading to stand would be futile at best and is not required under Rule 15(a).

It is also true that an amended complaint supercedes the original complaint, Lacey v. Maricopa County, 693 F.3d 896, 907 n.1 (9th Cir. 2012) (en banc), and it must be "complete in itself without reference to the prior or superceded pleading," Local Rule 220. As Defendants correctly point out, Plaintiff's Amended Pleadings violate Local Rule 220 as it is clearly intended to replace the latter portions of the Second Amended Complaint, beginning with paragraph 113.

Though Plaintiff did not file an opposition to Defendants' motion to strike, the title on Plaintiff's Amended Pleadings makes it appear that Plaintiff filed it under the mistaken belief that he was required or allowed to do so unilaterally by the discovery and scheduling order. (Doc. 21.) However, attempts to amend pleadings under a discovery and scheduling order must still comply with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (i.e. Rule 15) and with the Local Rules (i.e. Local Rule 220). Plaintiffs Amended Pleadings comply with neither Rule 15, nor Local Rule 220.

Accordingly, it is HEREBY ORDERED that Defendants' motion to strike Plaintiff's amended pleading, filed January 13, 2014 (Doc. 32), is GRANTED and Plaintiff's Amended Pleading (Doc. 29) is STRICKEN from the record.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

FootNotes


1. All references are to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure unless otherwise indicated.
Source:  Leagle

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