MORRISON C. ENGLAND, Jr., Chief District Judge.
This case arises from a dispute between two married couples who are also sole shareholders of a close corporation. Kristi Verma, Vishal Verma and Zentek Corporation ("Zentek") (collectively, "Plaintiffs") allege fourteen causes of action against Efrat Okev, Lloyd Burton, and Augzenta, Inc. ("Augzenta") (collectively "Defendants") for: (1) Breach of Fiduciary Duty; (2) Misappropriation of Corporate Assets; (3) Interference with Contract; (4) Interference with Prospective Economic Advantage; (5) Unfair, Unlawful and Fraudulent Acts and Practices; (6) Conversion; (7) Breach of Covenant of Good Faith and Fair Dealing; and (8) Conspiracy. ECF No. 37. Currently before the Court is Plaintiffs' Motion to Appoint a Provisional Director (ECF No. 57), by which they seek an order appointing an additional director to Zentek's board to break a deadlock between existing directors over whether to revive the currently suspended corporation. For the reasons set forth below, Plaintiffs' Motion is DENIED.
The individual Plaintiffs and individual Defendants, two married couples, had been close friends for many years. On or about August 1, 2005, they entered into an agreement to start an IT consulting business and subsequently formed Zentek. It was implicit in their agreement that no party would start a competing IT consulting and management service company.
Zentek is a California corporation with its principal place of business in California. The two wives were elected as its directors. Kristi Verma ("Verma") is Chief Executive Officer and President, and Efrat Okev ("Okev") is Chief Financial Officer and Secretary. The corporation's stock was split 26% to each wife and 24% to each husband, and the parties ran a profitable business for many years. Since then, however, Zentek ceased operations and has been suspended by both the California Secretary of State and the Franchise Tax Board for failing to file required documents and failing to meet tax requirements. Verma Decl., ECF No. 56-1, ¶ 7; Mot., ECF No. 57, at 2.
Recently, Plaintiffs discovered that the individual Defendants had started Augzenta, a new IT consulting and management firm. Augzenta is a Missouri corporation with its principal place of business in St. Louis, Missouri. Augzenta claims that it has conducted no business in California and has no California customers. Plaintiffs nonetheless allege that the individual Defendants used Zentek's customer lists, intellectual property, confidential trade information and secrets, and other corporate assets to start Augzenta. Additionally, current Zentek customers and key employees were purportedly solicited to work with and for Augzenta as well. Augzenta also uses Zentek's name and logo and represents on its website that it is Zentek's successor.
As is relevant to Plaintiffs' current motion, Zentek's only two directors, Verma and Okev, disagree as to whether to revive Zentek as a corporation. Verma Decl. at ¶¶ 10-11. Accordingly, Plaintiffs filed this motion pursuant to California Corporations Code section 308 seeking the appointment of a provisional director to break this deadlock.
The purpose of California Corporations Code section 308 is to ensure that a corporation's ability to transact business is not compromised as a result of a deadlock between corporate directors. Section 308(a) states:
Cal. Corp. Code § 308(a).
Pursuant to this section, court intervention may be appropriate when it is clear that the deadlock would have an adverse effect on the ability of the corporation to operate effectively.
As a threshold matter, Plaintiffs do not identify how Zentek's business is being impaired by the disagreement about whether to revive the corporation since Zentek apparently ceased operating over two years ago. There is thus no ongoing business for the corporation to conduct. Similarly, since Zentek already ceased operations, and is in fact suspended, it is unclear how there is any danger that "its property and business will be impaired or lost."
For the reasons stated above, Plaintiffs' Motion to Appoint a Provisional Director (ECF No. 57) is DENIED.