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PEOPLE v. HOVE, E062788. (2015)

Court: Court of Appeals of California Number: incaco20150731049 Visitors: 15
Filed: Jul. 31, 2015
Latest Update: Jul. 31, 2015
Summary: NOT TO BE PUBLISHED IN OFFICIAL REPORTS California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on opinions not certified for publication or ordered published, except as specified by rule 8.1115(b). This opinion has not been certified for publication or ordered published for purposes of rule 8.1115. OPINION MILLER , J. FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY On January 7, 2014, in San Bernardino case No. FVA1300661, defendant and appellant Lisa Lynne Hove
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NOT TO BE PUBLISHED IN OFFICIAL REPORTS

California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on opinions not certified for publication or ordered published, except as specified by rule 8.1115(b). This opinion has not been certified for publication or ordered published for purposes of rule 8.1115.

OPINION

FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY

On January 7, 2014, in San Bernardino case No. FVA1300661, defendant and appellant Lisa Lynne Hove pled guilty to one count of violating Health and Safety Code section 11351 (possession for sale of a controlled substance), and admitted a prior drug conviction pursuant to a plea agreement. The trial court sentenced defendant to five years in county prison with execution suspended, and granted formal probation.

On September 5, 2014, defendant pled no contest to a new charge of violating Health and Safety Code section 11352, subdivision (a), in San Bernardino case No. FWV1402020. Defendant admitted that she violated probation in the present case by suffering the new felony conviction. The trial court ordered the previously imposed but suspended sentence of five years to run concurrent with the seven-year term imposed in case No. FWV1402020.

Subsequently, defendant filed a petition to recall her sentence under Proposition 47 (Penal Code, § 1170.18). On December 5, 2014, the trial court heard and denied defendant's petition because defendant failed to come within the statutory scheme of Proposition 47.

On January 20, 2015, the trial court received a letter from defendant indicating that she wanted to appeal.1 The court treated the letter as a notice of appeal and ordered that the appellate record be prepared.

DISCUSSION

After defendant appealed, and upon her request, this court appointed counsel to represent her. On January 25, 2015, counsel filed a brief under the authority of People v. Wende (1975) 25 Cal.3d 436 and Anders v. California (1967) 386 U.S. 738, setting forth a statement of the case, a summary of the facts, and potential arguable issues, and requesting this court to undertake a review of the entire record.

We offered defendant an opportunity to file a personal supplemental brief. On June 29, 2015, defendant filed a two-page handwritten letter brief in response to our request. In her letter brief, defendant, in essence, contends that the trial court erred in denying her motion under Proposition 47.

On November 4, 2014, California voters approved Proposition 47, the "Safe Neighborhoods and Schools Act." In sum, Proposition 47: (1) requires a misdemeanor sentence instead of a felony sentence for certain drug possession offenses; (2) requires a misdemeanor sentence instead of a felony sentence for the crimes of petty theft, receiving stolen property, and forging/writing bad checks, when the amount involved is $950 or less; (3) allows a felony sentence (excluding a defendant from a misdemeanor sentence) for the crimes specified above if a defendant has a prior conviction listed under Penal Code section 667, subdivision (e)(2)(C)(iv), or a prior conviction for an offense requiring sex offender registration under Penal Code section 290; and (4) requires resentencing for defendants serving felony sentences for the crimes specified above unless the trial court finds an unreasonable public safety risk. (Voter Information Guide, Gen. Elec. (Nov. 4, 2014) text of Prop. 47, pp. 35, 70; see e.g., Pen. Code, §§ 459.5, subd. (a), 473, subd. (b), 476a, subd (b), 490.2, subds. (a), (b), 496, subd. (a), 666, subds. (a), (b); Health & Saf. Code, §§ 11357, subd. (a), 11377, subds. (a), (b).) The initiative became effective on November 5, 2014. (Cal. Const., art. II, § 10, subd. (a) ["an initiative statute or referendum approved by a majority of votes thereon takes effect the day after the election unless the measure provides otherwise"].)

When assessing a claim under Proposition 47 on appeal, the first determination is whether the defendant was convicted of a felony offense that qualifies for misdemeanor sentencing. Here, defendant was convicted of possession for sale of a controlled substance, to wit, cocaine, under Health and Safety Code section 11351; section 11351 was not amended by Proposition 47. Hence, defendant's conviction is ineligible for resentencing under Proposition 47. Defendant's claim, therefore, is without merit.

Pursuant to the mandate of People v. Kelly (2006) 40 Cal.4th 106, we have conducted an independent review of the record and find no arguable issues.

DISPOSITION

The judgment is affirmed.

McKINSTER, Acting P. J. and KING, J., concurs.

FootNotes


1. Defendant filed a petition for recall of sentence in this case and case No. FWV1402020. That case is also on appeal, in this court (case No. E062787).
Source:  Leagle

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