CAROLYN K. DELANEY, Magistrate Judge.
Plaintiff, a state prisoner proceeding pro se, filed this action in the San Joaquin County Superior Court. It was removed to federal court pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1441(b). (ECF No. 1.) Defendants have paid the filing fee.
The court is required to screen complaints brought by prisoners seeking relief against a governmental entity or officer or employee of a governmental entity. 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(a). The court must dismiss a complaint or portion thereof if the prisoner has raised claims that are legally "frivolous or malicious," that fail to state a claim upon which relief may be granted, or that seek monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from such relief. 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b)(1),(2).
A claim is legally frivolous when it lacks an arguable basis either in law or in fact.
In order to avoid dismissal for failure to state a claim a complaint must contain more than "naked assertions," "labels and conclusions" or "a formulaic recitation of the elements of a cause of action."
Plaintiff names two defendants: Warden Michael Martel and the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR). Plaintiff alleges that defendants deprived him of his rights under Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, specifically 42 U.S.C. § 2000d, "by not providing Spanish speaking groups when [California Health Care Facility] is a recipient of federal funds." (ECF No. 1 at 8.) Plaintiff further claims this deprivation violates state law. (
Title VI bars discrimination on the basis of race, color, or national origin by any program or activity receiving federal financial assistance. 42 U.S.C. § 2000d. To state a claim under Title VI for intentional discrimination, a plaintiff must allege facts plausibly establishing that, at the very least, an entity receiving federal assistance discriminated against her on the basis of race, color, or national origin.
As it fails to state a claim, the complaint will be dismissed. However, plaintiff will be granted one opportunity to amend the complaint.
If plaintiff chooses to amend the complaint, plaintiff must demonstrate how the conditions complained of have resulted in a deprivation of plaintiff's constitutional rights.
In addition, plaintiff is informed that the court cannot refer to a prior pleading in order to make plaintiff's amended complaint complete. Local Rule 220 requires that an amended complaint be complete in itself without reference to any prior pleading. This is because, as a general rule, an amended complaint supersedes the original complaint.
In accordance with the above, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that:
1. The complaint is dismissed without prejudice; and
2. Plaintiff is granted thirty days from the date of service of this order to file an amended complaint that complies with the requirements of the Civil Rights Act, the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, and the Local Rules of Practice; the amended complaint must bear the docket number assigned this case and must be labeled "Amended Complaint"; plaintiff must file an original and two copies of the amended complaint; failure to file an amended complaint in accordance with this order will result in a recommendation that this action be dismissed.