EDMUND F. BRENNAN, Magistrate Judge.
Plaintiff is a state prisoner proceeding without counsel and in forma pauperis in an action brought under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. On February 16, 2018, defendants filed a motion to revoke plaintiff's in forma pauperis status. ECF No. 33. In response, plaintiff filed a statement that he did not contest the motion and did not oppose dismissal of his case without prejudice. ECF No. 36. That filing was construed as a notice of voluntary dismissal. Pursuant to the notice, the case was closed. ECF No. 37. Plaintiff now seeks "to Reinstate IFP Status and Continue Civil Action," which the court construes as both a motion for relief from judgment pursuant to Rule 60(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and an opposition to defendants' motion to revoke plaintiff's in forma pauperis status. ECF No. 38. For the reasons stated below, the court recommends that plaintiff's Rule 60(b) motion be granted and that defendants' motion to revoke plaintiff's in forma pauperis status also be granted.
A voluntary dismissal is a judgment, order, or proceeding from which Rule 60(b) relief can be granted. In re Hunter, 66 F.3d 1002, 1004 (9th Cir. 1995). Under Rule 60(b) a court may relieve a party from a final judgment or order if the moving party can show: (1) mistake, inadvertence, surprise, or excusable neglect; (2) newly discovered evidence; (3) fraud, misrepresentation, or misconduct by an opposing party; (4) the judgment is void; (5) the judgment has been satisfied, released, or discharged; or (6) any other reason that justifies relief. Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b).
Here, plaintiff asserts that he did not contest defendants' motion or the dismissal of this case because he believed that an attorney would be subsequently filing a new complaint on his behalf. See ECF No. 38 at 1-2 & 8 (Ex. 2); ECF No. 39. However, after this case was closed, the attorney encouraged plaintiff to join a pending class action, and declined to file a new action on plaintiff's behalf. ECF No. 38 at 10, Ex. 3. Given these circumstances, and according plaintiff some lenity in light of his incarceration and pro se statute, the court finds that plaintiff's dismissal of this case was a mistake. Accordingly, it is recommended that plaintiff's unopposed motion to reopen this case be granted.
Defendants contend that plaintiff's in forma pauperis status should be revoked because he has three strikes within the meaning of 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g) and was not in imminent danger of serious physical injury at the time he commenced this action.
Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the Clerk of the Court randomly assign a United States District Judge to this action.
Further, IT IS HEREBY RECOMMENDED that:
These findings and recommendations are submitted to the United States District Judge assigned to the case pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). Within fourteen days after being served with these findings and recommendations, any party may file written objections with the court and serve a copy on all parties. Such a document should be captioned "Objections to Magistrate Judge's Findings and Recommendations." Failure to file objections within the specified time may waive the right to appeal the District Court's order. Turner v. Duncan, 158 F.3d 449, 455 (9th Cir. 1998); Martinez v. Ylst, 951 F.2d 1153 (9th Cir. 1991).