STEFAN R. UNDERHILL, District Judge.
On August 14, 2014, pro se plaintiff L. Whitnum filed this lawsuit against the defendants, the Town of Greenwich and the Greenwich Police Department (collectively, "the defendants"), alleging multiple federal and state constitutional torts. Whitnum also moved for leave to proceed in forma pauperis (doc. 2), and Magistrate Judge William I. Garfinkel granted Whitnum's motion (doc. 6). On March 11, 2015, the defendants moved for security for costs pursuant to Local Rule 83.3 of the U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut's Local Rules of Civil Procedure (doc. 22).
In light of Whitnum status as a pro se plaintiff appearing in forma pauperis, and for the reasons set forth below, it would be inequitable to require her to comply with Local Rule 83.3. Accordingly, the order granting the defendants' motion for security of costs (doc. 23) is
The court must liberally construe the pleadings of pro se plaintiffs. Erickson v. Pardus, 551 U.S. 89, 94 (2007) (per curiam) ("[A] pro se complaint, however inartfully pleaded, must be held to less stringent standards than formal pleadings drafted by lawyers."); Hill v. Curcione, 657 F.3d 116, 122 (2d Cir. 2011) (internal quotes and citations omitted). Materials submitted by a non-moving pro se plaintiff are interpreted to "raise the strongest arguments [those materials] suggest." Bertin v. United States, 478 F.3d 489, 491 (2d Cir. 2007) (internal citations omitted).
Although a motion for reconsideration is held to a strict standard, I construe Whitnum's motion as a request for a waiver. See Local R. Civ. P. 83.3(b). Accordingly, I evaluate her motion to determine if Whitnum has demonstrated good cause for waiving or modifying the bond requirements of Local Rule 83.3.
The U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut, like many other district courts, imposes a bond requirement "to insure that whatever assets a party does possess will not have been dissipated or otherwise have become unreachable by the time such costs actually are awarded." Leary v. Manstan, No. 3:13-cv-639 (JAM), 2015 WL 521497, at *2 (D. Conn. Feb. 9, 2015) (quoting Selletti v. Carey, 173 F.3d 104, 112 (2d Cir. 1999) (emphasis omitted)). Local Rule 83.3(b) also allows a district judge discretion to modify or waive the bond requirement, particularly when imposition of the bond would undermine a plaintiff's ability to "receiv[e] a fair chance to be heard." Selletti, 173 F.3d at 111; see also Farmer v. Arabian Am. Oil Co., 285 F.2d 720, 722 (2d Cir. 1960) (noting that failure to sufficiently consider a party's ability or inability to file a bond "would go far in making the federal court a court only for rich litigants . . . .").
District of Connecticut judges have often determined whether to waive or modify a bond by evaluating a plaintiff's ability or inability to post security. See, e.g., Javier v. Deringer-Ney, Inc., 501 F. App'x 44, 46 (2d Cir. 2012) (summary order); Santora v. All About You Home Care Collaborative Health Care Serv., LLC, No. 3:09-cv-339 (DJS), 2010 WL 4942665, at * 3 (D. Conn. Nov. 23, 2010); Mills v. City of New Haven, No. 3:08-cv-1046 (MRK), 2009 WL 3769107, *3 (D. Conn. Nov. 10, 2009). In order to evaluate a party's ability or inability to pay, the Court often requests financial affidavits similar to those provided when a party moves to appear in forma pauperis.
In granting Whitnum's motion to appear in forma pauperis, Magistrate Judge Garfinkel determined that Whitnum was unable to pay the $400 filing fee for civil lawsuits. Based on Whitnum's limited financial capacity, it would be inequitable to waive Whitnum's filing fee but require her to post security of an even greater value—$500. Accordingly, Whitnum's motion to waive Local Rule 83.3's bond requirement is
Whitnum filed a form consenting to electronic notice on December 16, 2014 (doc. 10), and she currently participates in electronic filing. Under the District of Connecticut's Standing Order regarding Electronic Filing Policies and Procedures, any pro se litigant who participates in electronic filing consents to receive electronic service. D. Conn. Elec. Filing Policies & P. 14 (revised Oct. 10, 2013), available at
For the reasons provided in this ruling and based upon the record before me, the Clerk's order granting security for costs (doc. 23) is
It is so ordered.