LAURA D. MILLMAN, Special Master.
On January 6, 2014, petitioners filed a petition under the National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986 (hereinafter the "Vaccine Act" or the "Act"), 42 U.S.C. §§ 300aa-10-34 (2006), alleging that the DTaP, IPV, and Hepatitis B vaccines their daughter L.G. received on November 9, 2010, caused her to develop Type 1 diabetes, which was diagnosed in March 2011. On January 30, 2014, the undersigned issued an order stating that no allegation of vaccine-caused type 1 diabetes has succeeded in the Vaccine Program.
A telephonic status conference was held on March 7, 2014. Petitioners' counsel requested until May 5, 2014, to locate an expert to offer a different theory of causation than the theories offered in the three cases cited in the undersigned's January 30, 2014, order.
On April 29, 2014, the undersigned issued another order noting a recent decision by Special Master George Hastings, in which he dismissed a case that alleged MMR vaccine caused type 1 diabetes.
On May 5, 2014, petitioners' counsel filed a status report, in which he stated that petitioners had not found a suitable expert, and he wished to withdraw as counsel. Petitioners' counsel also contacted the undersigned's law clerk and asked if he should file the medical records he had obtained. The undersigned directed him not to file the medical records at that time.
On May 15, 2014, petitioners' counsel filed a motion to withdraw as attorney of record in this case. With his motion, he provided email addresses and a phone number for his clients. Petitioners' counsel's Motion to Withdraw was granted on May 16, 2014, and petitioners became pro se.
In her order granting the motion to withdraw, the undersigned ordered petitioners to contact the undersigned's law clerk by June 6, 2014, to schedule a telephonic status conference. The undersigned's law clerk received no communication from petitioners. On June 10, 2014, the undersigned's law clerk emailed petitioners. She did not receive a response to her email. She also attempted to telephone petitioners multiple times. She received no answer to her telephone attempts and received a message that voicemail had not been set up for the number.
On June 20, 2014, the undersigned issued an Order to Show Cause why this case should not be dismissed for failure to prosecute. The undersigned ordered petitioners to contact the undersigned's law clerk by July 3, 2014, to schedule a status conference. This Order was sent to petitioners via United States Postal Service ("USPS") Certified Mail. According to USPS Tracking, the Order was delivered to petitioners on June 23, 2014.
Petitioners failed to file a response to the Order to Show Cause or to contact the undersigned's law clerk. This case is
Under Rule 41(b) of the Rules of the United States Claims Court, "the court may dismiss a case on its own motion, `[f]or failure of the plaintiff to prosecute or to comply with these rules or any order of court. . . .'"
To satisfy their burden of proving causation in fact, petitioners must prove by preponderant evidence: "(1) a medical theory causally connecting the vaccination and the injury; (2) a logical sequence of cause and effect showing that the vaccination was the reason for the injury; and (3) a showing of a proximate temporal relationship between vaccination and injury."
418 F.3d at 1278.
Without more, "evidence showing an absence of other causes does not meet petitioner's affirmative duty to show actual or legal causation."
Petitioners did not file an expert report in support of their allegations and failed to file any medical records. The Vaccine Act does not permit the undersigned to rule in favor of petitioners based solely on their allegations, unsupported by medical records or medical opinion. 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-13(a)(1) (2006).
This petition is hereby
Petitioners' petition is