CHRISTIAN J. MORAN, Special Master.
On August 19, 2016, petitioner filed a claim for compensation under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program (the "Program"). 42 U.S.C. §§ 300aa-1 to-34. Petitioner claimed that hepatitis B and tetanus-diphtheria-acellular pertussis ("Tdap") vaccines that she received on August 22, 2013, caused her to develop "left-sided numbness, parathesia [sic], and weakness, demyelinating disease, as well as non-epileptic seizures." Pet. at 1.
Respondent challenged petitioner's eligibility for compensation under the Program for two primary reasons. First, respondent questioned whether petitioner actually suffered a cognizable injury, as required by the Act. Resp't's Rep., filed Dec. 15, 2016, at 11. As the Federal Circuit has stated, "[i]n the absence of a showing of the very existence of any specific injury of which the petitioner complains, the question of causation is not reached."
Second, assuming that an injury was found, respondent questioned the claim that the vaccines played a role in causing or significantly aggravating that injury. Particularly, the respondent points out the absence of any medical theory linking the vaccination and the injury. Resp't's Rep., at 10. Furthermore, the respondent identifies that petitioner failed to report to her doctors any of the symptoms that she associates with the vaccines until five months after the vaccination, further undermining petitioner's claim of causation.
A status conference was held on January 3, 2017. During the status conference, petitioner was advised to file any employment records that may show that petitioner had suffered symptoms closer in time to the vaccination than indicated in her medical records.
On January 5, 2018, petitioner moved for the undersigned to issue a decision dismissing her case. Pet'r's Mot., filed Jan. 5, 2018. Petitioner states that an investigation of the facts and science supporting petitioner's claim demonstrates that petitioner will be unable to prove causation under the Vaccine Act.
Compensation under the Vaccine Act is available in two major forms. Table injuries, which presume causation, can be established if a prescribed injury occurs during a set period of time following a specific vaccination. Section 300aa-11(c)(1)(C)(i). Alternatively, petitioners can receive compensation for injuries not provided for in the vaccine injury table by bringing a successful petition for compensation under Section 300aa-11(c)(1)(C)(ii) of the vaccine act.
Here, petitioner does not claim that Ms. Roberts's alleged injury constitutes a Table injury under the Vaccine Act. As an "off-Table Injury," petitioner must show, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the vaccine caused her injury.
As the petitioner herself recognizes, the evidence in the present case is insufficient to conclude that a vaccine more likely than not caused her alleged injury. Most probative is the lack of a cognizable injury, the lack of a medical theory associating a vaccine and the injury, and a lack of an explanation for the significant delay between the petitioner's vaccination and the onset of her symptoms. While petitioner is free to present evidence establishing that she did suffer a cognizable injury and showing that a vaccine caused-in-fact that injury, petitioner has instead elected to move for dismissal.