NORA BETH DORSEY, Chief Special Master.
On July 8, 2016, petitioners filed a petition for compensation under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program, 42 U.S.C. §300aa-10, et seq.,
On June 7, 2018, petitioner filed a motion for attorneys' fees and costs. (ECF No. 41). Petitioner requests attorneys' fees in the amount of $30,109.00 and attorneys' costs in the amount of $8,679.09. Id. at 3. In compliance with General Order #9, petitioner filed a signed statement indicating that petitioner incurred no out-of-pocket expenses. Id. Thus, the total amount requested is $38,788.09.
On June 21, 2018, respondent filed a response to petitioner's motion. (ECF No. 42). Respondent has contested one aspect of the requested costs — those associated with the establishment of a special needs trust. Id. at 1. Respondent argues that the trust was not incurred on a Vaccine Act petition.
Petitioner's reply was due by June 28, 2018. On September 12, 2018 petitioner filed their reply. (ECF No. 43). As the reply was filed untimely, the undersigned shall not address the argument within the reply.
The undersigned has reviewed the billing records submitted with petitioner's request. In the undersigned's experience, the overall request appears reasonable, and the undersigned finds no cause to reduce the requested hours or rates, with the exception of the requested attorney costs in regards to the special needs trust.
Other special masters have declined to award costs associated with the establishment of a special needs trust for an award made under the Vaccine Act. In Torres, the special master noted that, although creation of a special needs trust would enable petitioner to retain Medicaid benefits, this issue was not encompassed under the Vaccine Act. Torres v. Sec'y of Health & Human Servs., No. 09-867V, 2013 WL 2256136, at *3 (Fed. Cl. Spec. Mstr. Apr. 30, 2013). In that case, neither the damages stipulation nor the Vaccine Act contemplated the need for a special needs trust. Therefore, the special master found that costs associated with the creation of the trust were not incurred in any proceeding on the petition. Id.
A special master reached a similar decision in Alvarado v. Sec'y of Health & Human Servs., No. 15-02V, 2017 WL 4053419, at *3 (Fed. Cl. Spec. Mstr. Aug. 7, 2017). In Alvarado, the special master noted that "[w]hile the special needs trust was helpful in addressing petitioner's concerns and facilitating settlement, the trust was not an integral part of the proceeding in the Vaccine Program, and was not required in order for petitioner to receive compensation." Id., at *3. Accordingly, the special master concluded the creation of that trust was essentially a post-proceeding cost which was not authorized under the Act. Id.
The undersigned finds the rationale of the special masters in Torres and Alvarado persuasive, and will not reach a contrary conclusion in the instant case. Neither the Vaccine Act, the damages stipulation or the undersigned's decision on contemplates the creation of a special needs trust. Accordingly, costs associated with the creation of the trust must be disallowed.
Petitioner retained the services of Ms. Laura Ergood, Esq., to perform work in establishing both the guardianship and the trust. (ECF No. 41 at 3). In total, petitioner seeks $5,445.34 in compensation for services provided by Ms. Ergood. Id. at 30-39. Respondent has warranted that he does not object to costs associated with establishment of the guardianship, but notes that Ms. Ergood performed work for establishing both the guardianship and the special needs trust. Respondent finds it is difficult, if not impossible, to determine exactly how much time Ms. Ergood spent on one task verses the other. (ECF No. 42 at 3).
Such an exact determination, however, is not required in awarding attorney's fees and costs. See McCulloch v. Sec'y of Health & Human Servs., No. 09-293V, 2015 WL 5634323, at *23 (Fed. Cl. Spec. Mstr. Sept. 1, 2015) ("[W]hen awarding attorneys' fees, special masters may use estimates to achieve `rough justice.'") (citing Fox v. Vice, 131 S.Ct. 2205, 2216 (2011)). A detailed review of the billing records provided by Ms. Ergood shows a total of 9.25 hours for a total of $2,752.45
The Vaccine Act permits an award of reasonable attorneys' fees and costs. § 15(e). Based on the reasonableness of petitioner's request, the undersigned
The clerk of the court shall enter judgment in accordance herewith.