MONTE C. RICHARDSON, District Judge.
On June 27, 2016, Plaintiff filed a Complaint in this Court, appealing the Commissioner's denial of Supplemental Security Income benefits. (Doc. 1.) On June 19, 2017, the Court reversed the Commissioner's decision, pursuant to sentence four of 42 U.S.C. §§ 405(g) and 1383(c)(3), and remanded the case for the calculation and payment of past-due benefits to Plaintiff from May 22, 2007 through April 9, 2012, in accordance with the Social Security Act and Federal Regulations. (Doc. 22.) On September 20, 2017, the Court granted Plaintiff's Unopposed Motion for Attorney's Fees, and awarded Plaintiff's counsel fees in the amount of $3,198.31 for 16.6 attorney hours, under the Equal Access to Justice Act ("EAJA"), 28 U.S.C. § 2412(d). (See Doc. 28.)
On remand, Plaintiff was found disabled and, pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 406(b), the Commissioner set aside $9,401.84 in escrow for the possible payment of attorney's fees. (Doc. 30-2 at 1.) This amount represents 25 percent of Plaintiff's past-due benefits in the sum of $37,607.36 for the period June 2007 to April 2012. (Id.) Plaintiff's attorney now seeks $6,203.53 ($9,401.84 minus the previously awarded EAJA fee in the amount of $3,198.31), pursuant to the contingent fee contract with Plaintiff.
Under 42 U.S.C. § 406(b), attorneys who secure a favorable result for their clients upon remand from federal court may petition the Court for a fee "not in excess of 25 percent of the total of the past-due benefits to which the claimant is entitled." 42 U.S.C. § 406(b)(1)(A). In capping the fee at 25 percent, "Congress . . . sought to protect claimants against `inordinately large fees' and also to ensure that attorneys representing successful claimants would not risk `nonpayment of [appropriate] fees." Gisbrecht v. Barnhart, 535 U.S. 789, 805 (2002).
In Gisbrecht, the Supreme Court stated:
Id. at 807.
The first place that the Court should turn to in assessing the reasonableness of a fee is the parties' fee agreement. Id. at 808. In conducting its independent check to ensure that a fee is reasonable, the Court may appropriately reduce the fee for a number of reasons, including "the character of the representation and the results the representative achieved," any delay caused by counsel "so that the attorney will not profit from the accumulation of benefits during the pendency of the case in court," and/or benefits that "are large in comparison to the amount of time counsel spent on the case." Id.
Id.
The contingency fee contract in this case provides that Plaintiff agreed to pay his attorney 25 percent of his past-due benefits. (Doc. 30-1.) Plaintiff's counsel's request for an award of 25 percent of Plaintiff's past-due benefits, pursuant to that contract, less the EAJA fees, is within the statutory maximum. Therefore, the Court finds the contract presumptively reasonable.
Moreover, the Court finds no reason to reduce the amount of the requested fee. First, with respect to the character of the representation and the results achieved, the Court notes that Plaintiff's attorney provided professional and skilled representation, resulting in an award of past due benefits in excess of $37,600. The Court also finds that counsel promptly prosecuted this case and created no undue delay.
Further, the Court does not find the requested fee to be disproportionately large in relation to the total amount of time counsel spent on this case (16.6 hours). While counsel's rate in this case equates to $373.71 per hour (after reimbursement of any EAJA fees) or $566.38 per hour (before reimbursement of the EAJA fee), such rates are in line with the rates awarded in other contingency fee cases and, therefore, will not lead to a windfall.
There are no other potential reasons to reduce the fee. Therefore, because the undersigned finds the contingency fee contract reasonable and because there is no reason to reduce the amount of the requested fee, the undersigned recommends that Plaintiff's attorney be awarded a net fee of $6,203.53. See Jackson v. Comm'r of Soc. Sec., 601 F.3d 1268, 1274 (11th Cir. 2010) ("Although an attorney who receives fees under both the EAJA and 42 U.S.C. § 406(b) must refund the smaller fee to his client, the attorney may choose to effectuate the refund by deducting the amount of an earlier EAJA award from his subsequent 42 U.S.C. § 406(b) fee request.").
Accordingly, it is respectfully
1. The Motion (
2. The Clerk of Court be directed to enter judgment accordingly.
(Doc. 30-1.)