GREGORY J. KELLY, Magistrate Judge.
This cause came on for consideration, without oral argument, on the following motion:
On August 31, 2011, Plaintiff, Adam Clark, filed a Complaint against Defendants, S S Golf Group, Inc. (hereafter "SS Golf"), Errol Estate Country Club, Ltd. (hereafter "Errol Estate") and David Schrader (hereafter "Schrader"), for violations of the Fair Labor Standards Act (hereafter "FLSA"). Doc. No. 1. On September 15, 2011, Plaintiff filed the return of service as to Errol Estate. Doc. No. 7. On September 23, 2011, Plaintiff filed the returns of service as to SS Golf and Schrader. Doc. Nos. 11-12. On September 26, 2011, Errol Estate filed its answer and affirmative defenses. Doc. No. 13. On October 18, 2011, clerk's defaults were entered against SS Golf and Schrader. Doc. Nos. 19-20. On November 7, 2011, Plaintiff moved for an entry of default final judgment against SS Golf and Schrader. Doc. No. 27. On January 5, 2012, a final default judgment was entered against SS Golf and Schrader for the total sum of $4,361.72. Doc. No. 37. The Court struck Errol Estate's pleading for its failure to retain substitute counsel as ordered by the Court on January 23, 2012. Doc. No. 42. On February 21, 2012, a clerk's default was entered against Errol Estate. Doc. No. 43. On February 23, 2012, Plaintiff moved for default final judgment against Errol Estate (hereafter "Motion"). Doc. No. 44.
In Schmidlin v. Apex Mortgage Services, LLC, No. 8:07-cv-2149-T-30MSS, 2008 WL 976158 at *1 (M.D. Fla. April 9, 2008), the court held:
Id. A plaintiff may establish the necessary amount of damages by affidavit. See Rule 55(b), F.R.C.P. (2007). Additionally, an employer who willfully violates the provisions of the FLSA is liable for an equal amount of liquidated damages as well as reasonable attorneys' fees and costs. 29 U.S.C. § 216(b) (2007).
By virtue of the clerk's defaults, Errol Estate admits it employed Plaintiff from approximately March 2011, to June 2011. Doc. No. 1 at 4, ¶ 20. Errol Estate also admits that it failed to compensate Plaintiff, at the rate of one and one-half times his regular hourly rate for all hours he worked that exceeded forty hours. Doc. No. 1 at 4-5. Errol Estate further admits it paid Plaintiff "below the required minimum wage rate for one or more hours during his employment" and that its violations were willful. Doc. No. 1 at 5, ¶¶ 26b, 27. In his affidavit, Plaintiff avers that he was employed by Errol Estate to cut grass, rake sand bunkers, repair broken sprinkler heads and perform general property maintenance. Doc. No. 44-1 at 2, ¶ 4. Plaintiff avers that he worked "approximately 46 hours per week." Doc. No. 44-1 at 3, ¶ 4. Plaintiff also avers that he was not compensated for "three weeks and three days of employment" and was not paid one and one-half times his regular rate of $7.25 for hours exceeding forty hours per week. Doc. No. 44-1 at 3, ¶¶ 5-7.
In his affidavit, Plaintiff calculates his damages as follows:
Doc. No. 44-1 at 3, ¶ 8. Thus, Plaintiff avers that he was not paid at all for 144 hours of work, totaling $1,044.00, and was not paid for 72 overtime hours, totaling $783.36. As identified by Plaintiff, his total damages are $1,827.36. Pursuant to 29 U.S.C. § 216(b), Plaintiff is entitled to liquidated damages in an equal amount. As set forth in the Motion and supporting affidavit, Plaintiff's total damages are $3,654.72.
29 U.S.C. § 216(b) provides that a court, in any judgment awarded to a plaintiff, shall "allow a reasonable attorney's fee to be paid by the defendant, and costs of the action." In the Motion, Plaintiff represents that he "does not seek to recover his attorneys' fees incurred in this matter." Doc. No. 44 at 3, ¶ 11. Plaintiff does, however, seek to recover costs in the sum of $898.22. Doc. No. 44 at 3, ¶ 10. Attached to the Motion is a "Case Expense Report" reflecting the individual items and amounts Plaintiff seeks to recover. Doc. No. 44-2.
In an FLSA action, the allowable costs are those set forth in 28 U.S.C. § 1920. See Helms v. Cent. Fla. Reg'l Hosp., 2006 WL 3858491 at *3 (M.D. Fla. Dec. 26, 2006). "It is error for a district court to award costs in excess of those permitted by § 1920." Id. The following items are permissible taxable costs:
28 U.S.C. § 1920.
In the Case Expense Report, Plaintiff seeks to recover for thirty-three (19) long distance telephone calls ($49.50), postage ($14.27), courier expenses ($2.48), travel expenses ($77.37) and Westlaw charges ($80.10), totaling $223.72. Doc. No. 44-2 at 2-3. The Case Expense Report also reflects that Plaintiff received a refund for overpayment in the amount of $35.00. Thus, these fees, totaling $188.72, are not recoverable because they are not permitted by Section 1920.
For the above-stated reasons, it is
Failure to file written objections to the proposed findings and recommendations contained in this report within fourteen (14) days from the date of its filing shall bar an aggrieved party from attacking the factual findings on appeal.