CHELSEY M. VASCURA, Magistrate Judge.
This matter is before the court for consideration of Plaintiffs' unopposed Motion to Proceed Pseudonymously. (ECF No. 25.) Plaintiffs John Does 1-3 filed their Complaint on March 21, 2018, asserting claims for unauthorized disclosure of medical records against the following Defendants: CVS Health Corporation; Caremark, L.L.C.; Caremark Rx, L.L.C.; Fiserv, Inc.; Fiserv Solutions, LLC; and Does 1-10. (ECF No. 1.) This Court issued a Show Cause Order on April 11, 2018, ordering Plaintiffs to either move for leave to proceed anonymously, or show cause as to why the action should not be dismissed. (ECF No. 20.) On April 25, 2018, Plaintiffs filed the subject Motion, seeking leave to proceed anonymously. (ECF No. 25.) Plaintiffs assert that they have been diagnosed with HIV, and that disclosure of their identities would disclose information of the utmost intimacy. For good cause shown, Plaintiffs' Motion is
Generally, a complaint must state the names of all the parties. Fed. R. Civ. P. 10(a). However, the Court "may excuse plaintiffs from identifying themselves in certain circumstances." Doe v. Porter, 370 F.3d 558, 560 (6th Cir. 2004). To determine whether a plaintiff's privacy interests outweigh the presumption in favor of openness, the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit has identified factors to consider, including:
Id. (citing Doe v. Stegall, 653 F.2d 180, 185-86 (5th Cir. 1981). This case implicates the second Porter factor.
As Plaintiffs assert in their Motion, "given the stigma that HIV still carries in much of the country, Plaintiffs would be severely prejudiced by having to publicly disclose their medical condition." (Mot. for Leave to Proceed Anonymously 3, ECF No. 25.) Moreover, Plaintiffs correctly note that many courts throughout the country have found that the privacy interests of plaintiffs infected with HIV outweigh the presumption of openness. See, e.g., Roe v. City of New York, 151 F.Supp.2d 495, 510 (S.D.N.Y. 2001) (granting leave to proceed anonymously and collecting cases). Because Plaintiffs have been diagnosed with HIV, disclosure of their identities would equate to a disclosure of information "of the utmost intimacy." See Porter, 370 F.3d at 560 (citing Doe v. Stegall, 653 F.2d 180, 185-86 (5th Cir. 1981). Accordingly, the Court finds compelling reasons to protect Plaintiffs' privacy and shield them from discrimination and harassment. Therefore, Plaintiffs' Motion for Leave to Proceed Anonymously is