BENJAMIN H. SETTLE, District Judge.
This matter comes before the Court on Plaintiffs' Motion for Class Certification ("Motion"), filed March 10, 2015.
Upon consideration of the foregoing Motion, the papers submitted in support and opposition thereto, and good cause appearing, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that:
Plaintiffs' Motion is GRANTED. Pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23, the Court certifies a Class consisting of all persons in a Surety State who established an account with Meracord, LLC (formerly NoteWorld) or any subsidiary thereof from which Meracord processed any payments related to debt settlement, including MARS, within the Bond Period of their state of residence.
Surety States and respective Bond Periods are defined as follows:
Excluded from the Class are Defendant, its officers and directors, members of their immediate families and their legal representatives, heirs, successors, or assigns, and any entity in which any of the above have or had a controlling interest.
Also excluded are (1) Meracord customers in Washington state whose debt settlement accounts were opened between July 26, 2007, and October 18, 2011 (those within the Class Period covered by the settlement in Wheeler v. NoteWorld, 2:10-cv-00202-LRS (E.D. Wash.)); (2) Meracord customers in Georgia whose debt settlement accounts were opened between July 26, 2007, and July 28, 2011 (those within the Class Period covered by the settlement in Morefield v. NoteWorld, Case No. 1:10-CV-00117 (S.D. Ga.)); and (3) Meracord customers who signed agreements with Debt Shield as their Front DRC, and whose accounts were opened between July 26, 2007, and September 25, 2013 (those within the Class Period covered by the settlement in Haile v. Debt Shield, Case No. 2:08-CV-04295-SOW (W.D. Mo.)).
The Court finds that (1) the Class is so numerous that joinder of all members is impracticable; (2) there are questions of law or fact that are common to the Class; (3) the claims of the Class Representatives are typical of the claims of the Class; and (4) the Class Representatives will fairly and adequately protect the interests of the class.
The Court finds that Washington law should apply nationwide, and that Plaintiffs have demonstrated that Defendant has sufficient contacts with the state of Washington under Phillips Petroleum Co. v. Shutts, 472 U.S. 797, 821-822 (1985).
The Court appoints Plaintiffs Amrish Rajagopalan, Marie Johnson-Peredo, Robert Hewson, Donte Cheeks, Deborah Horton, Richard Pierce, Erma Sue Clyatt, Robert Joyce, Amy Joyce, Arthur Fuller, Dawn Meade, Wahab Ekunsumi, Karen Hea, and Alex Casiano as Class Representatives. The Court also appoints the law firms of Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP and The Paynter Law Firm PLLC as Class Counsel pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(g).
The Court finds that certification is appropriate under Rule 23(b)(1) because there are limited and insufficient funds available to compensate the Class. Specifically, the Court finds that any damages award to the Class will far exceed any remaining assets of Meracord and far exceed available surety bonds issued in favor of Meracord. All the available funds will be devoted to compensating Class members, less allowances for costs and attorneys' fees. Certification will ensure that all similarly situated Class members are treated equitably.
Pursuant to Rule 23(c)(2)(A), the Court exercises its discretion to direct notice. Given that Defendant has reported that the customer database provided to Plaintiffs contains email addresses for approximately 75% of the customer accounts, and given that Plaintiffs' counsel also maintain a database of additional customers who have contacted them, the Court finds that the most efficient and cost effective notice under the circumstances is email notice by Class Counsel to all valid email addresses found in the customer databases. That notice shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A to this Order, and shall be sent out within 30 days of this Order.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
Starting in 2011, Meracord was sued by former customers ("Plaintiffs") who alleged that Meracord, along with a number of debt-relief companies, engaged in a fraudulent scheme to charge excessive and illegal fees. The Plaintiffs alleged that Meracord's actions violated the Washington Debt Adjusting Act, the Washington Consumer Protection Act, and other laws.
For a copy of the most recent Complaint in the lawsuit,
The lawsuit was a "class action" on behalf of all customers who signed up for Meracord's services as part of any debt relief program, including any program designed to settle, reduce, modify, or eliminate debts (whether that debt was in the form of a credit card, charge card, student loan, mortgage, or other form).
The Court recently certified a Class in this lawsuit, which means that any legal result of the lawsuit will affect not only the Plaintiffs, but all members of the Class.
You are included in the Class if you are a resident of a "Surety State," and Meracord processed any payments for you related to a debt relief program, as long as at least one of those payments was withdrawn during the "Bond Period" listed for that state. To see a list of Surety States and their applicable Bond Periods,
Meracord is out of business and has almost no assets. However, Meracord was required to obtain surety bonds in many states when it became licensed as a money transmitter, and those surety bonds could be a possible source of funds to compensate Class members. Plaintiffs are seeking a "default judgment" against Meracord. Assuming that the default judgment is awarded, Plaintiffs intend to recover as much as possible from the surety bonds. There is, however, no guarantee that any Class members will get compensation from the lawsuit, and even the full amount of the bonds will not be enough to fully compensate Meracord's customers for the fees they paid.
For more information about this lawsuit, you can visit the following website:
The Court has appointed two law firms to represent the Class: The Paynter Law Firm PLLC and Hagens Berman Sobol & Shapiro LLP. To contact either firm visit