VIRGINIA M. HERNANDEZ CONVINGTON, District Judge.
This cause is before the Court pursuant to Plaintiff Bank of America's Motion to Strike Answer to Amended Complaint and Motion for Default, filed August 5, 2013. (Doc. #16). Upon due consideration, and for the reasons stated below, the Court (1) grants Bank of America's Motion to Strike Answer to Amended Complaint to the extent that it purports to be an Answer on behalf of Silverstar Maintenance, Inc., and (2) denies Bank of America's Motion for Default.
Bank of America commenced this action on June 14, 2013, against Silverstar, Peter Miu, and Victoria Miu alleging mortgage foreclosure, breach of promissory note, and breach of guaranty agreements. (Doc. #1 at 2, 4-5). The Court has subject matter jurisdiction over this matter pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1332.
In its Amended Complaint, Bank of America states that "on or about May 18, 2004, [Silverstar] executed and delivered to Bank of America a Multifamily Note in the principal amount of $1,560,000.00 for the purchase of real property . . . ." (Doc. #7 at ¶ 7). At the time of execution, Peter and Victoria Miu endorsed the Note as guarantors. (
The relevant Note is secured by a "Multifamily Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Security Agreement . . . which grants a mortgage to Bank of America with respect to the property identified therein then owned by and in possession of Silverstar." (
Bank of America alleges that Silverstar defaulted under the terms of the Note when it (1) failed to make required payments in March 2013 and April 2013, and (2) failed to pay the 2012 real estate taxes on the property. (
Bank of America further alleges that as a result of Silverstar's default, Peter and Victoria Miu, as guarantors, are personally liable for the outstanding payments and performance of the obligations due under the Note. (
On July 12, 2013, Peter and Victoria Miu, as registered agents of Silverstar, filed a letter construed by this Court as an Answer. (Doc. #12). Bank of America filed the present Motion to Strike and Motion for Default on August 5, 2013. (Doc. #16).
Rule 12(f) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure provides:
Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(f).
Motions to strike are considered "drastic" and are disfavored by the courts.
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 55(a) provides: "[w]hen a party against whom a judgment for affirmative relief is sought has failed to plead or otherwise defend, and that failure is shown by affidavit or otherwise, the clerk must enter the party's default." A district court may enter a default judgment against a properly served defendant who fails to defend or otherwise appear pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 55(b)(2).
The mere entry of a default by the Clerk does not, in itself, warrant the Court entering a default judgment.
From the Court's review of the construed Answer, it appears that Silverstar is not represented by counsel. According to Local Rule 2.03(e), "a corporation may appear and be heard only through counsel admitted to practice in the Court . . . ." M.D. Fla. R. 2.03(e). Furthermore, a long line of cases hold that corporations may not appear pro se in this Court.
Accordingly, Silverstar has until and including September 17, 2013, to obtain counsel. Absent a notice of appearance of counsel filed on behalf of Silverstar by September 17, 2013, Bank of America is free to initiate the default process.
In its Motion, Bank of America alleges that the letter filed by Peter and Victoria Miu
Upon due consideration, the Court finds that Peter and Victoria Miu attempted to respond to Bank of America's Complaint. Rule 8(b)(1) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure states, in pertinent part: "[A] party must: (A) state in short and plain terms its defenses to each claim asserted against it; and (B) admit or deny the allegations asserted against it by an opposing party." In their response, Peter and Victoria Miu admitted they purchased 6641 and 6715 Deeb Street, Port Richey, Florida, 34668, on May 24, 2004, for $2,750,000, which is the property identified in the mortgage documents. (Doc. #12 at 1);(Doc. #1 at Ex. B). Furthermore, the response contains relevant assertions that relate directly to the legal and factual questions surrounding the controversy. In the Court's view, Peter and Victoria Miu, in their individual capacities, have adequately responded to Bank of America's Complaint. Therefore, the Court determines that it is appropriate to deny Bank of America's Motion for Default.
Accordingly, it is
(1) Plaintiff's Motion to Strike Answer to Amended Complaint (Doc. #16) is
(2) Silverstar has until and including September 17, 2013, to obtain counsel;
(3) Plaintiff's Motion for Default Against Peter and Victoria Miu (Doc. #16) is