STEVE C. JONES, District Judge.
This matter appears before the Court on October 4, 2018 Report and Recommendation (Doc. No. [40]) issued by the Honorable Linda T. Walker, United States Magistrate Judge, in which she recommended that the Defendant's Motion to Dismiss Indictment (Doc. No. [22]) be denied.
The Court incorporates by reference the facts and procedural history stated in the R&R. Doc. No. [40].
As stated in the R&R (Doc. No. [40], pp. 1-2), on June 28, 2017, a grand jury in the Northern District of Georgia returned a single-count indictment against Defendant, alleging offenses under 18 U.S.C. §§ 922(g)(l), 924(e). On January 3, 2018, a grand jury in the Northern District of Georgia returned a superseding, multi-count indictment against Defendant, with three additional counts alleging violations of 18 U.S.C. §§ 922(g)(l), 924(e), 924(c)(1)(A)(i), and 21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a), 841(b)(1)(C). Defendant entered a guilty plea in the Superior Court of Fulton County, Criminal Action Nos. 17SC148792 and 17SC 152312, to firearm and drug charges arising under the laws of the State of Georgia on September 15, 2017. The events giving rise to the state law charges are the predicate for the charges listed in the Government's federal indictment.
In his Motion to Dismiss Indictment, Defendant argues the prosecution of the instant indictment violates the Double Jeopardy Clause of the Fifth Amendment because he previously entered a guilty plea and was sentenced in state court for violations that were premised upon conduct identical to that for which he is charged in federal court. Defendant likewise avers that the doctrine of dual sovereignty should be reevaluated.
In the R&R, the magistrate concluded that under the dual sovereignty doctrine, current Supreme Court precedent does not bar prosecution of the instant indictment, because the United States is a separate sovereign. Doc. No. [40], p. 3. The magistrate also stated: "the Double Jeopardy Clause does not prohibit the federal government from prosecuting a defendant for violating federal law based on conduct for which a state previously prosecuted him under state law."
In his objections, the Defendant objects to the magistrate's failure to rely on or extend the holding of
When objections are filed in the context of a dispositive motion, the Court must "make a de novo determination of those portions of the [magistrate judge's] report or specified proposed findings or recommendations to which objection is made." 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). After conducting this review, the Court "may accept, reject, or modify in whole or in part, the findings or recommendations made by the magistrate judge."
Defendant's objections are overruled, because it is not proper for this Court to opine or extend the holding of a case in the face of binding precedent to the contrary. As stated by the Eleventh Circuit, "[b]inding Supreme Court precedent explicitly holds that a federal prosecution following a state conviction based on the same conduct does not violate the Double Jeopardy Clause. We are bound to federal government and the states.
On the whole, after de novo review, the Court concludes that the R&R "is correct in law and fact"—and is accepted by this Court.
Accordingly, the R&R (Doc. No. [40]) is