DAVIS, Chief Judge.
Jose Hernandez challenges the trial court's nonfinal order granting Colonial Grocers, Inc.'s motion to compel arbitration in his action against Colonial in which he alleged violations of the Fair Labor Standards Act
After Hernandez filed his action against Colonial, Colonial moved to compel arbitration pursuant to its employee manual, a copy of which Hernandez had signed in conjunction with his employment. The arbitration clause of the manual provides as follows:
(Emphasis added.) The trial court granted Colonial's motion, and Hernandez challenges that decision.
On appeal, Hernandez first argues that the arbitration agreement is unenforceable because it requires him to share the initial costs of arbitration. He relies on Flyer Printing Co. v. Hill, 805 So.2d 829 (Fla. 2d DCA 2001), arguing that it provides a bright-line rule that any fee-splitting provision renders an arbitration clause unenforceable. We do not agree with Hernandez's reading of Flyer Printing and reject the notion that this court set forth such a bright-line rule in that case.
However, Hernandez also argues on appeal that the instant arbitration agreement is unenforceable because it includes a prevailing party attorney's fee provision that contradicts the attorney's fee provision of the statute under which he brought suit. Our opinion in Flyer Printing speaks directly to this argument, and its application renders the arbitration clause in Colonial's employee manual unenforceable.
The plaintiff in Flyer Printing brought suit under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992. Flyer Printing moved to compel arbitration, and the trial court denied the motion. In reviewing that denial, this court acknowledged that "parties may agree to arbitrate statutory claims, including claims under Title VII" but noted that "when an arbitration agreement contains provisions that defeat the remedial purpose of the statute, the agreement is not enforceable." Id. at 831. The specific issue before this court in Flyer Printing was "whether the parties' arbitration agreement, by its terms, improperly restricted Hill's statutory rights under Title VII." Id. at 832 (emphasis omitted). This court affirmed the trial court, stating as follows:
Id. at 833.
Here, Hernandez brought suit under the federal Fair Labor Standards
This is a sufficient enough chilling effect to defeat the remedial purpose of the federal act. The attorney's fees provision of the Fair Labor Standards Act is intended to encourage employees to seek redress when they believe they have been wronged by an employer. The arbitration agreement, however, does just the opposite — it discourages the employee from pursuing a claim. As such, under Flyer Printing, it is unenforceable. See 805 So.2d at 833 ("An arbitration agreement containing provisions that defeat a federal statute's remedial purpose is ... not enforceable.").
We reject Colonial's suggestion on appeal that Flyer Printing is no longer good law because the Eleventh Circuit case upon which it relied has since been reversed. We recognize that in Flyer Printing this court cited Perez v. Globe Airport Security Services, Inc., 253 F.3d 1280 (11th Cir.2001), for the proposition that arbitration provisions proscribing statutorily available remedies are illegal. And it is true that the Eleventh Circuit has since vacated its opinion in Perez, but it did so based on a stipulation of dismissal entered into by the parties prior to the mandate issuing. See Perez v. Globe Airport Sec. Servs., Inc., 294 F.3d 1275, 1276 (11th Cir. 2002).
Furthermore, this court's reliance on Perez in Flyer Printing was for the proposition that "`[t]he [United States Supreme] Court's decision in Green Tree [Financial Corp.-Alabama v. Randolph, 531 U.S. 79, 91, 121 S.Ct. 513, 148 L.Ed.2d 373 (2000),] does not cast doubt on the continuing vitality of the primary holding in Paladino [v. Avnet Computer Technologies, Inc., 134 F.3d 1054 (11th Cir.1998)]. An arbitration agreement containing provisions that defeat a federal statute's remedial purpose is still not enforceable.' Perez, 253 F.3d [at] 1286-87." Flyer Printing, 805 So.2d at 833. Despite the ultimate fate of Perez, 253 F.3d 1280, this court was free to agree with the reasoning put forth in Paladino and to rely on it as persuasive authority. See Paladino, 134 F.3d at 1062 ("When an arbitration clause has provisions that defeat the remedial purpose of the statute, ... the arbitration clause is not enforceable."). As such, Flyer Printing is still the law of the Second District.
For the reasons discussed, we reverse the trial court's order granting Colonial's motion to compel arbitration and remand for further proceedings.
Reversed and remanded.
ALTENBERND and NORTHCUTT, JJ., Concur.