RICHARD W. STORY, District Judge.
This case comes before the Court on Defendant Marriott International, Inc.'s Motion for Summary Judgment [19]; Defendant Otis Elevator Company's Motion to Preclude Plaintiff from Introducing Any Evidence in Opposition to Defendant's Motions or at Any Hearing or Trial ("Motion to Preclude Plaintiff from Introducing Evidence") [23]; and Defendant Otis Elevator Company's Motion for Summary Judgment [24]. After a review of the record, the Court enters the following Order.
As an initial matter, Defendant Marriott International, Inc.'s Statement of Material Facts to Which There Is No Genuine Issue for Trial [19-2] and Defendant Otis Elevator Company's Statement of Material Facts as to Which There Exists No Genuine Issue to Be Tried [24-2] are deemed admitted because Plaintiff has failed to file a proper response thereto. LR 56.1(B)(2)(a)(2), NDGa ("This Court will deem each of the movant's facts as admitted unless the respondent: (i) directly refutes the movant's fact with concise responses supported by specific citations to evidence (including page or paragraph number); (ii) states a valid objection to the admissibility of the movant's fact; or (iii) points out that the movant's citation does not support the movant's fact or that the movant's fact is not material or otherwise has failed to comply with the provisions set out in LR 56.1 B.(1).").
This case arises out of injuries Plaintiff sustained in a Courtyard Marriott Hotel elevator in Atlanta, Georgia in 2009. Stmt. of Mat'l Facts, Dkt. [24-2] ¶¶ 1-2. On September 12, 2011, Plaintiff initiated this
On November 14, 2011, the parties filed a joint preliminary report and discovery schedule. The following day, the Court adopted the parties' proposals in its scheduling order and required the parties to serve initial disclosures in accordance with Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26. Scheduling Order, Dkt. [11] ¶ 8. Plaintiff never served his initial disclosures. On January 9, 2012, Otis Elevator served Plaintiff with interrogatories and requests for the production of documents, to which Plaintiff also failed to respond. On March 12, 2012, Otis Elevator filed its Motion to Preclude Plaintiff from Introducing Evidence [23] in light of Plaintiff's failure to respond to discovery requests.
On January 20, 2012, Marriott International filed its Motion for Summary Judgment [19], to which Plaintiff filed no response. On March 12, 2012, Otis Elevator filed its Motion for Summary Judgment [24], and Plaintiff again failed to respond.
Under Local Rule 7.1(B), any summary judgment responsive motion is due twenty-one days after service. "Failure to file a response shall indicate that there is no opposition to the motion." LR 7.1(B), NDGa. Because Plaintiff has failed to respond to either of Defendants' summary judgment motions, both summary judgment motions are deemed unopposed.
However, an unopposed motion does not mean that the moving party automatically prevails; rather, the Court is still required to consider the merits of the motion.
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 56 requires that summary judgment be granted "if the movant shows that there is no genuine dispute as to any material fact and the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law." FED. R. CIV. P. 56(a). "The moving party bears `the initial responsibility of informing the . . . court of the basis for its motion, and identifying those portions of the pleadings, depositions, answers to interrogatories, and admissions on file, together with the affidavits, if any, which it believes demonstrate the absence of a genuine issue of material fact.'"
The applicable substantive law identifies which facts are material.
In resolving a motion for summary judgment, the court must view all evidence and draw all reasonable inferences in the light most favorable to the non-moving party.
Plaintiff has asserted claims of negligence, gross negligence, negligent entrustment, and negligent supervision against Marriott International on the allegation that Marriott International "owned and operated" the hotel in which Plaintiff sustained his injuries. Am. Compl., Dkt. [2] ¶¶ 1, 11. Marriott International moves for summary judgment as to each of Plaintiff's claims on the ground that it is an improper party to the action. Mot. for Summ. Judg., Dkt. [19-1] at 5.
Marriott International correctly argues that each of Plaintiff's claims sounds in tort, which Georgia law requires to be asserted against "the party committing the injury, either by himself, his servant, or an agent in his employ." O.C.G.A. § 9-2-21(b) (2011). Marriott International has demonstrated that it does not own, manage, "or otherwise have any participation or involvement" with the hotel in question. Stmt. of Mat'l Facts, Dkt. [19-2] ¶¶ 2-3. Because Plaintiff has introduced no evidence to establish otherwise, the Court finds that no genuine issue of material fact exists as to Marriott International's assertion that it is not a proper party to this suit. Therefore, Marriott International's Motion for Summary Judgment
Plaintiff has also asserted the same claims of negligence, gross negligence, negligent entrustment, and negligent supervision against Otis Elevator. Am. Compl., Dkt. [2] ¶ 1. Otis Elevator moves for summary judgment as to each claim, arguing that Plaintiff has failed to allege any involvement of Otis Elevator in Plaintiff's injuries. Mot. for Summ. Judg., Dkt. [24-1] at 3-4.
The Court agrees with Otis Elevator that Plaintiff has failed to state any claim—or introduce any evidence to support one—against Otis Elevator.
In light of the Court's ruling in Part I.C. granting Otis Elevator's Motion for Summary Judgment [24], Otis Elevator's Motion to Preclude Plaintiff from Introducing Evidence
In light of the foregoing, Defendant Marriott International, Inc.'s Motion for Summary Judgment