SUSAN E. COX, Magistrate Judge.
Plaintiff, Yasser Assaf, alleges that he was injured when he slipped and fell after exiting a car that he had driven onto the upper level of a trailer manufactured by defendant Cottrell, Inc. ("Cottrell"). Plaintiff claims that his injuries are due to the trailer's lack of safety devices, including the absence of a fall arrest system. This particular dispute, however, is over whether plaintiff's new expert report complies with this Court's ruling that it be limited in scope to that of his first expert's report. When we granted plaintiff leave to substitute his original expert we held that, to minimize any potential prejudice to Cottrell, the new expert report was to be confined to his original expert's findings. We agree with Cottrell that a portion of plaintiff's new expert report should be stricken, but, for the reasons outlined herein, we decline to strike the report in its entirety [dkt. 134].
It is first important to review the background of this case, and why plaintiff has a new expert. On July 6, 2011, Cottrell filed a motion to bar plaintiff's original expert witness, Nigel Ellis, Ph.D., claiming "blatant conflicts of interest" after it learned that Dr. Ellis had ex parte communications with Cottrell before, and after, he was retained against it.
The district court first ruled on this motion, ultimately denying it, finding that merely pointing out the inconsistency in the plaintiff's statements was insufficient to show a willful intent to provide false testimony.
The district court then granted Cottrell's motion to bar plaintiff's expert due to the conflict of interest (which then mooted plaintiff's motion to withdraw Dr. Ellis). The court also took Cottrell's Daubert motion under advisement.
That background brings us to the present dispute. First, Cottrell asserts that plaintiff is using its Daubert motion — that related to Dr. Ellis — against it. In other words, Cottrell argues that it finds itself in a worse position because plaintiff's new expert, Harvey Cohen, Ph.D., CPE, did not have a full review of Dr. Ellis' admittedly confusing and contradictory notes and deposition testimony. By not showing Dr. Ellis' confusing account of the accident to Dr. Cohen, Cottrell believes plaintiff has eliminated the "ammunition," as the district court put it, that Cottrell once had against plaintiff.
But this is simply not the case. It appears that Cottrell is under the belief that because Dr. Cohen did not review Dr. Ellis' confusing account of plaintiff's accident then, somehow, that contradictory testimony can never come in at trial. Cottrell, however, can still use Dr. Ellis' testimony to discredit plaintiff's version of events (though to what degree is ultimately a decision to be made by the district court). Contrary to Cottrell's arguments, Dr. Ellis' confusion regarding how the accident occurred has no relation to Dr. Cohen or his expert report.
Plaintiff explains that he did not provide Dr. Cohen with Dr. Ellis' deposition testimony or notes because they were "meaningless." Plaintiff admits that Dr. Ellis' interpretation of his own notes was at conflict with what actually happened, as testified to by plaintiff and Ahmad Fraihat, who was also at the site when plaintiff was injured.
We recognize that what Cottrell wants is to have Dr. Cohen subject to the same reliability problem as Dr. Ellis so he too can be subject to a Daubert motion, on reliability. But we cannot recreate that situation for Cottrell. Our holding that plaintiff's new expert report be limited to Dr. Ellis' findings, so as to limit the affect on Cottrell's already filed Daubert motion, referred to the common requirement that a substitute expert's theories be the same, and that the testimony not be "beyond, or in contravention of," plaintiff's original expert.
Cottrell's second issue with Dr. Cohen's report is that he improperly expands on Dr. Ellis' opinion concerning warning labels. Dr. Cohen's report opines that:
Dr. Ellis' report only mentioned the lack of warnings,
As noted, we limited plaintiff's new expert report to avoid prejudice to Cottrell. The question we must ask, then, is whether Dr. Cohen's report — with his more specific mention of warning labels and training — prejudices Cottrell. As plaintiff acknowledges, Dr. Ellis reserved judgment on the issue of warning labels and training because he was not specifically asked to address it. Plaintiff explains that Dr. Cohen simply "amplified" Dr. Ellis' mention of those issues. Though we find that Dr. Cohen's "amplification" on this point may be harmless, to alleviate even the potential for prejudice, we strike the portions of Dr. Cohen's report that describe, in detail, the need for warning labels and training. Dr. Cohen's report may mention them, as Dr. Ellis' report did, but his opinion must stop there. Any additional analysis would be beyond Dr. Ellis' findings.