STEVE C. JONES, District Judge.
This matter appears before the Court on the August 28, 2018 Report and Recommendation (Doc. No. [24]) issued by the Honorable John K. Larkins III, United States Magistrate Judge, in which he recommended that the Defendant's Motion to Dismiss (Doc. No. [18]) be denied.
The Court incorporates by reference the facts and procedural history stated in the R&R. Doc. No. [24].
As stated in the R&R (Doc. No. [24], p. 1), Defendant Sandra J. Stevens is charged in this case with mail fraud and federal program theft, arising from Stevens's alleged use of public funds to purchase goods and services for her own private benefit while she was a Special Agent with the Georgia Bureau of Investigation ("GBI"). Pending before the Court is Defendant's Motion to Dismiss the Indictment, for which the magistrate recommended that the motion be denied. As stated in the R&R, the gist of Defendant's motion is that the instant federal prosecution is unfair or improper because she was already convicted and sentenced in state court for the conduct at issue in this case. Doc. No. [24], p. 2.
In the R&R, the magistrate concluded that under the dual sovereignty doctrine, current Supreme Court precedent does not bar prosecution of the instant indictment, because the United States is a separate sovereign. Doc. No. [24], p. 8;
On October 25, 2018, Defendant Stevens filed objections the R&R.
In her objections, Defendant objects to the magistrate's failure to address how the Supreme Court grant of certiorari in
When objections are filed in the context of a dispositive motion, the Court must "make a de novo determination of those portions of the [magistrate judge's] report or specified proposed findings or recommendations to which objection is made." 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). After conducting this review, the Court "may accept, reject, or modify in whole or in part, the findings or recommendations made by the magistrate judge."
Defendant's objections are overruled, because it is not proper for this Court to opine or extend the holding of a case in the face of binding precedent to the contrary. As stated by the Eleventh Circuit, "[b]inding Supreme Court precedent explicitly holds that a federal prosecution following a state conviction based on the same conduct does not violate the Double Jeopardy Clause. We are bound to apply the Supreme Court's decisions unless and until the Supreme Court itself overrules those decisions."
On the whole, after de novo review, the Court concludes that the R&R "is correct in law and fact"—and is accepted by this Court.
Accordingly, the R&R (Doc. No. [24]) is