LEONARD D. WEXLER, District Judge.
Before the Court is Defendant's second motion to dismiss Plaintiffs putative consumer class action, pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6). By Memorandum and Order dated June 30, 2014, the Court granted in part and denied in part Defendant's first motion to dismiss and afforded Plaintiff leave to replead the dismissed fraud claim. On July 30, 2014, Plaintiff filed his Amended Complaint. Defendant now moves to dismiss the repleaded fraud claim. For the following reasons, Defendant's motion is granted.
Familiarity with the underlying facts of this action is presumed and will only be repeated briefly here. Plaintiff, Matt Dash, is an amateur photographer who takes very high definition photographs, resulting in large computer files. (Am. Compl. ¶ 22.) LaCie S.A. ("LaCie") is a manufacturer of computer hard drives and other devices used to transfer and store electronic data. (Am. Compl. ¶ 36.) Defendant Seagate Technology (US) Holdings, Inc. ("Seagate") is a United States corporation, incorporated in Delaware and based in California, that manufactures and markets computer disk drives.
On August 2, 2013, Plaintiff purchased a LaCie "Rugged Thunderbolt Series" 1 TB Orange External Hard Drive with a Thunderbolt Interface (the "LaCie Rugged Thunderbolt Drive" or the "Drive"). (Am. Compl. ¶ 19.) Plaintiff paid approximately $200 for the LaCie Rugged Thunderbolt Drive, intending to use it to store large files for his laptop computer, including movie and music files, which can be several gigabytes in size. (Am. Compl. ¶¶ 20, 23.) Speed in the transfer of data was the crucial feature in Plaintiffs decision to purchase the LaCie Rugged Thunderbolt Drive. (Am. Compl. ¶ 26.) In purchasing the Drive, Plaintiff believed that as a result of the Defendant's packaging claims regarding the Thunderbolt interface, he was purchasing the fastest possible external hard drive. (Am. Compl. ¶ 27.)
Despite all of the technological jargon in Plaintiffs Complaint, the crux of this action is that Plaintiff, on behalf of himself and a putative class of consumers who also purchased the LaCie Rugged Thunderbolt Drive, alleges that the Drive did not transfer data at the rate claimed by Defendant and that Defendant engaged in deceptive conduct in the marketing, advertising and sale of the Drive in order to induce consumers to purchase its product. Plaintiffs Amedned Complaint asserts the following claims: (1) violation of Sections 349 and 350 of the New York General Business Law; and (2) common law fraud.
"To survive a motion to dismiss, a complaint must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to `state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face.'"
However, "[t]hreadbare recitals of the elements of a cause of action, supported by mere conclusory statements ... are not entitled to the assumption of truth."
To state a claim for common law fraud under New York law, a plaintiff must allege facts showing: "(1) a misrepresentation or a material omission of fact which was false and known to be false by defendant, (2) made for the purpose of inducing the other party to rely upon it, (3) justifiable reliance of the other party on the misrepresentation or material omission, and (4) injury."
In addition, pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 9(b), fraud claims must be pled with particularity.
The plaintiff must also "allege facts that give rise to a strong inference of fraudulent intent."
While Plaintiffs repleaded fraud claim meets the specificity requirement of Rule 9(b), it fails to allege facts that give rise to a strong inference of fraudulent intent. According to Plaintiff's Amended Complaint, Defendant falsely represented the speed of its Drive on the packaging for three reasons: (1) to gain market share; (2) to enable it to charge a higher price for its Drive compared to a similar hard drive without the Thunderbolt interface; and (3) to sell more products in the Apple Store. (Am. Compl. ¶¶ 174-206.) However, a "generalized motive to satisfy consumers' desires, [or to] increase sales and profits, `does not support a strong inference of fraudulent intent.'"
Moreover, Plaintiff details in his Amended Complaint a number of ways in which Defendant publicly disclosed the actual speed of its Drive, which allegedly differs from the speed advertised on the product packaging. According to Plaintiffs Amended Complaint, Defendant's press releases and its website contain accurate information with respect to the speed of its Drive, while the product packaging falsely exaggerates such information. (Am. Compl. ¶¶ 148-72.) Such public disclosure seems to fly in the face of any purported fraud claim. If, as alleged by Plaintiff, the Defendant candidly disclosed the very information Plaintiff claims to be misrepresented, the Court fails to see how there could be any fraud committed.
As the Court previously found, the facts alleged in this action are sufficient to state a claim for deceptive practices under Section 349 of the New York General Business Law. "A practice may carry the capacity to mislead or deceive a reasonable person but not be fraudulent."
Accordingly, Plaintiffs repleaded fraud claim is again dismissed, this time with prejudice. Leave to replead a second time is denied.
For the foregoing reasons, Defendant's motion to dismiss Plaintiffs fraud claim as alleged in the Amended Complaint is granted and the fraud claim is dismissed with prejudice.