HENRY R. WILHOIT, JR., District Judge.
Plaintiff has brought this action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. §405(g) to challenge a final decision of the Defendant denying Plaintiffs application for disability insurance benefits . The Court having reviewed the record in this case and the dispositive motions filed by the parties, and being otherwise sufficiently advised, for the reasons set forth herein, finds that the decision of the Administrative Law Judge is supported by substantial evidence and should be affirmed.
Plaintiff filed her current application for disability insurance benefits on March 13, 2012, alleging disability beginning on April 27, 2011, due to "irritable bowel syndrome, kidney disease, multiple kidney stones, thyroid problems, high blood pressure, back problems, torn meniscus of right knee, carpal tunnel of lest wrist, high cholesterol, migraines, acid reflex, gout and depression." (Tr. 228). This application was denied initially and on reconsideration. Thereafter, upon request by Plaintiff, an administrative hearing was conducted by Administrative Law Judge Maria Hodges (hereinafter "ALJ"), wherein Plaintiff, accompanied by counsel, testified. At the hearing, Leah Salyers, a vocational expert (hereinafter "VE"), also testified.
At the hearing, pursuant to 20 C.F.R. § 416.920, the ALJ performed the following five-step sequential analysis in order to determine whether the Plaintiff was disabled:
The ALJ issued a decision finding that Plaintiff was not disabled (Tr. 11-21). P1aintiff was
32 years old at the time she allegedly became disabled on April 27, 2011, and 34 years old at the time of the Commissioner's May 7, 2013 final decision that is now before this Court (Tr. 21, 201). Plaintiff has a high school education (Tr. 229), and previously worked as a cook and a food service coordinator and manager (Tr. 29, 52).
At Step 1 of the sequential analysis, the AU found that Plaintiff had not engaged in substantial gainful activity since the alleged onset date of disability (Tr. 13).
The ALJ then determined, at Step 2, that Plaintiff suffers from carpal tunnel syndrome of the left upper extremity, degenerative joint disease and degenerative disc disease, which she found to be "severe" within the meaning of the Regulations (Tr. 13-15).
At Step 3, the ALJ found that Plaintiffs impairments did not meet or medically equal any of the listed impairments (Tr. 15-16).
The ALJ further found that Plaintiff could not return to her past relevant work (Tr. 19) but determined that she has the residual functional capacity ("RFC") to perform a range of medium exertion work (limited to no more than four hours standing and walking during an eight-hour workday), with additional postural and environmental limitations (Tr. 16).
The ALJ finally concluded that these jobs exist in significant numbers in the national and regional economies, as identified by the VE (Tr. 20).
Accordingly, the ALJ found Plaintiff not to be disabled at Step 5 of the sequential evaluation process.
The Appeals Council denied Plaintiffs request for review and adopted the ALJ's decision as the final decision of the Commissioner. Plaintiff thereafter filed this civil action seeking a reversal of the Commissioner's decision. Both parties have filed Motions for Summary Judgment [Docket Nos. 7 and 8) and this matter is ripe for decision.
The essential issue on appeal to this Court is whether the ALJ's decision is supported by substantial evidence. "Substantial evidence" is defined as "such relevant evidence as a reasonable mind might accept as adequate to support a conclusion;" it is based on the record as a whole and must take into account whatever in the record fairly detracts from its weight. Garner v. Heckler, 745 F.2d 383, 387 (6
On appeal, Plaintiff contends that the ALJ erred by discounting the opinion of her treating physician, Dr. Gopal Majmundar.
In order to be given controlling weight, the opinions of a treating source on issues involving the nature and severity of a claimant's impairments must be well supported by medically acceptable clinical and laboratory diagnostic techniques, and be consistent with other substantial evidence in the case record. 20 C.F.R. § 416.927(d)(2). The Court is mindful of the fact that the Commissioner is not bound by a treating physician's opinion. Such opinions receive great weight only if they are supported by sufficient medical data. Harris v. Heckler, 756 F.2d 431, 435 (6
In her brief, Plaintiff states that Dr. Majmundar treated her for her multiple complaints, which included pain in her back; left shoulder; left elbow; right hip and right knee and, ultimately, referred her to Dr. Michael Heilig. (Tr. 794-803). She emphasizes that he treated her on numerous occasions. Yet, the duration of the doctor-patient relationship, alone, does not warrant controlling weight. Plaintiff fails to specify which evidence or opinion was not considered properly by the ALJ. Indeed, she does not cite a functional capacity assessment or any other opinion offered by Dr. Majmundar. As such, her argument in this regard is without merit. The United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit has
Hollan ex rel. Hollan v. Commissioner of Social Security, 447 F.3d 477, 491 (6
Id. See also, McPherson v. Kelsey, 125 F.3d 989, 995-996 (6
Plaintiff also contends that the ALJ did not properly consider her subjective complaints. Again, she does not provide specific support for her argument. Nonetheless, the undersigned has reviewed the ALJ's decision as well as the record and finds no error in this regard.
An ALJ is in the best position to observe witnesses' demeanor and to make an appropriate evaluation as to their credibility. Walters v. Comm'r of Soc. Sec., 127 F.3d 525, 531 (6th Cir. 1997). Therefore, an ALJ's credibility assessment will not be disturbed "absent compelling reason." Smith v. Halter, 307 F.3d 377, 379 (6th Cir.2001); Walters, 127 F.3d at 531 (recognizing ALJ's credibility assessment is entitled to "great weight and deference"). In making a credibility determination, Social Security Ruling 96-7p provides that the ALJ must consider the record as a whole, including objective medical evidence; the claimant's statements about symptoms; any statements or other information provided by treating or examining physicians and other persons about the conditions and how they affect the claimant; and any other relevant evidence. See SSR 96-7p, 1996 WL 374186, at *2 (July 2, 1996). Here, the ALJ properly recognized the factors that the regulations require to be considered in evaluating a claimant's credibility with regard to their pain. 20 C.F.R. §§ 404.1529(c)(3), 416.929(c)(3). He further identified numerous contradictions between Plaintiffs allegations of disabling impairment and the medical records.
The Court finds that the ALJ's decision is supported by substantial evidence on the record. Accordingly, it is