SARAH S. VANCE, District Judge.
Defendant Walter Porter moves the Court to continue trial in Criminal Action Number 13-66. Because the ends of justice require a continuance, the Court GRANTS the motion.
Walter Porter presently faces federal criminal charges in three cases.
On September 17, 2015, the Court ruled that Porter is competent to stand trial. Initially, the bank robbery case, Criminal Action Number 12-198, was scheduled to go to trial first, on November 2, 2015. But on October 21, 2015, the Court granted Porter's motion to continue trial and pre-trial dates, finding that the ends of justice required recently-appointed attorney Lemoine additional time to prepare for trial in that case. This left the murder-for-hire case, Criminal Action 13-66, first in line, with a jury trial scheduled to commence on December 7, 2015.
On November 30, 2015, Porter moved the court to continue pre-trial dates and trial in the murder-for-hire case, Criminal Action Number 13-66, on the grounds that attorney Lemoine had recently fallen ill and is unable to participate effectively in a December 7, 2015 trial.
The Speedy Trial Act requires a defendant's trial to commence within seventy days of the indictment or when the defendant first appears before the court, whichever is later. 18 U.S.C. § 3161. Certain actions, however, toll the seventy-day clock. United States v. Parker, 505 F.3d 323, 326 (5th Cir. 2007). As relevant here, "the grant of a continuance on the basis of the court's finding that the ends of justice served by taking such action outweigh the best interest of the public and the defendant in a speedy trial" delays the period within which trial must commence. United States v. Hale, 685 F.3d 522, 531 (5th Cir. 2012) (quoting 18 U.S.C. § 3161(h)(7)). In determining whether to grant an "ends of justice" continuance, a court must consider "[w]hether the failure to grant such a continuance . . . would deny counsel for the defendant . . . the reasonable time necessary for effective preparation, taking into account the exercise of due diligence." 18 U.S.C. § 3161(h)(7)(B); see also United States v. Jackson, 50 F.3d 1335, 1339 (5th Cir. 1995) (noting that when new counsel is appointed, the district court has discretion "to grant a continuance for trial preparation if it determines that the ends of justice so require" (citing United States v. Rojas-Contreras, 474 U.S. 231, 236, 106 S.Ct. 555, 88 L.Ed.2d 537 (1985))).
Given the unique circumstances of this case, the Court finds that the ends of justice require a continuance. Porter faces a number of serious charges in three separate cases in the Eastern District of Louisiana. Porter was not deemed competent to stand trial in these cases until September 17, 2015, and his current two-attorney team has only been in place since August 28, 2015. Moreover, until October 21, 2015, trial in the bank robbery case, Criminal Action Number 12-198, was scheduled first. The need to prepare for that trial reduced the amount of time that Porter's attorneys had to devote to this case, Criminal Action 13-66. To ensure full preparation, attorneys Toale and Lemoine divided issues and witnesses amongst themselves, thereby increasing the amount of ground they could cover, but reducing each attorney's familiarity with work done by the other. An unexpected pneumonia diagnosis now leaves Lemoine unable to participate in trial, which is scheduled to commence in a mere six days. This leaves Porter's remaining attorney too little time to prepare adequately to defend against the Government's allegations.
For these reasons, the Court concludes that a continuance is required to ensure that Porter receives effective representation in the murder-for-hire trial. The Court further finds that the resulting delay is reasonable under the circumstances of this case, and that the ends of justice served by a continuance outweigh the interest of the public and the defendant in a speedy trial.
For the foregoing reasons, THE COURT SPECIFICALLY FINDS, pursuant to Title 18, United States Code, Section 3161(h)(7)(A), the ends of justice served by granting the requested continuance outweigh the best interest of the public and the defendant in a speedy trial.
THE COURT FURTHER SPECIFICALLY FINDS, pursuant to Title 18, United States Code, Section 3161(h)(7)(B)(iv), that the failure to grant such continuance would deny counsel the reasonable time necessary for effective preparation, taking into account the exercise of due diligence.
THE COURT FURTHER SPECIFICALLY FINDS, pursuant to Title 18, United States Code, Section 3161(h)(7)(B)(I), that failure to grant the requested continuance in this case could result in a miscarriage of justice.
ACCORDINGLY, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the trial presently set for December 7, 2015 is continued. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that all counsel shall appear on