Filed: Jul. 17, 2014
Latest Update: Jul. 17, 2014
Summary: OPINION AND ORDER RUDY LOZANO, District Judge. This matter is before the Court on the Motion to Expunge State Enhancement, filed by Willie Edwards, Jr. on July 10, 2014. For the reasons set forth below, the Motion to Expunge State Enhancement (DE #908), which the Court construes as a successive motion pursuant to 28 U.S.C. section 2255, is DISMISSED for want of jurisdiction. The Court DIRECTS the clerk to send Willie Edwards, Jr. a blank AO-241 (Rev. 10/07) (INND Rev. 6/13) form and a bla
Summary: OPINION AND ORDER RUDY LOZANO, District Judge. This matter is before the Court on the Motion to Expunge State Enhancement, filed by Willie Edwards, Jr. on July 10, 2014. For the reasons set forth below, the Motion to Expunge State Enhancement (DE #908), which the Court construes as a successive motion pursuant to 28 U.S.C. section 2255, is DISMISSED for want of jurisdiction. The Court DIRECTS the clerk to send Willie Edwards, Jr. a blank AO-241 (Rev. 10/07) (INND Rev. 6/13) form and a blan..
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OPINION AND ORDER
RUDY LOZANO, District Judge.
This matter is before the Court on the Motion to Expunge State Enhancement, filed by Willie Edwards, Jr. on July 10, 2014. For the reasons set forth below, the Motion to Expunge State Enhancement (DE #908), which the Court construes as a successive motion pursuant to 28 U.S.C. section 2255, is DISMISSED for want of jurisdiction. The Court DIRECTS the clerk to send Willie Edwards, Jr. a blank AO-241 (Rev. 10/07) (INND Rev. 6/13) form and a blank Prisoner in forma pauperis petition along with a copy of this Order.
BACKGROUND
In 1992, Willie Edwards Jr. ("Edwards") was charged in a multicount indictment with several charges relating to a conspiracy to distribute heroin. Edwards plead guilty, but later withdrew his plea, and ultimately a trial took place in February 1994. Edwards was found guilty of two counts: conspiracy to distribute heroin and use of a communication facility in drug trafficking. This Court sentenced Edwards to 324 months imprisonment. Edwards filed a direct appeal and the Seventh Circuit affirmed this Court in all respects.
In May of 1998, Edwards filed a motion pursuant to 28 U.S.C. section 2255. This Court issued an order denying that motion in July of 1999. Edwards responded by filing a motion pursuant to Rule 59(e), which was denied, and a motion for a certificate of appealability, which was also denied. Edwards attempted to appeal nonetheless, but his appeal was ultimately dismissed for failure to timely pay the required docketing fee. With this, Edwards did not stop. He filed a motion for rehearing, which the Seventh Circuit also denied. That was followed by a motion pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(b), which this Court denied. Edwards' next move was to file a notice of appeal, which this Court interpreted as a request for a certificate of appealability and denied, categorizing it as an attempt to file a successive 2255 motion requiring approval from the Seventh Circuit. He again appealed, and the Seventh Circuit found that this Court correctly interpreted Edwards' motion as a successive collateral attack and dismissed it for lack of jurisdiction because Edwards did not first received authorization from a United States Court of Appeals. In 2007, Edwards filed yet another motion pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(b), which this Court again dismissed for want of jurisdiction.
The current motion was filed on July 10, 2014. In it, Edwards claims that his April 15, 1982, Class B Felony drug conviction in Lake Superior Court was the result of a case of mistaken identity, fraud, and the suppression of vital evidence.1 He asserts that this conviction should be dismissed from his record. Edwards points out that this state court drug conviction was used to enhance his federal sentence in the instant underlying criminal cause number. He asks this Court to "take the enhancement off the . . . federal sentence" or send the matter back to state court for expungement purposes. The motion is now ripe for adjudication.
DISCUSSION
No matter what it is entitled, a court must look to the substance of a motion to determine whether it is filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. section 2255 because:
[p]risoners cannot avoid the AEDPA's rules by inventive captioning. Any motion filed in the district court that imposed the sentence, and substantively within the scope of § 2255 ¶ 1, is a motion under § 2255, no matter what title the prisoner plasters on the cover. Call it a motion for a new trial, arrest of judgment, mandamus, prohibition, coram nobis, coram vobis, audita querela, certiorari, capias, habeas corpus, ejectment, quare impedit, bill of review, writ of error, or an application for a Get-Out-of-Jail Card; the name makes no difference. It is substance that controls.
Melton v. United States, 359 F.3d 855, 857 (7th Cir. 2004) (emphasis in original) (internal citations omitted). Here, Edwards asks this Court to remove the enhancement from his federal sentence. To the extent that he is again challenging his federal sentence, this Court lacks jurisdiction to entertain his successive collateral attack in the absence of a grant of permission from the Seventh Circuit. Id. at 856-57. However, to the extent that Edwards is seeking relief of his underlying state court conviction, he may file a petition pursuant to 28 U.S.C. section 2254 if (and this seems doubtful based on the docket filings to date) he is currently "in custody pursuant to the judgment of a State court" as required by section 2254. See 28 U.S.C. § 2254(a). Therefore, the clerk is directed to send Edwards a blank section 2254 Habeas Corpus form along with a copy of this order.
CONCLUSION
For the reasons set forth above, the Motion to Expunge State Enhancement (DE #908), which the Court construes as a successive motion pursuant to 28 U.S.C. section 2255, is DISMISSED for want of jurisdiction. The Court DIRECTS the clerk to send Edwards a blank AO-241 (Rev. 10/07) (INND Rev. 6/13) form and a blank Prisoner in forma pauperis petition along with a copy of this Order.
