Filed: Apr. 20, 2012
Latest Update: Apr. 20, 2012
Summary: MEMORANDUM AND ORDER REGARDING PETITIONER'S MOTION TO VACATE AND RESPONDENT'S MOTION TO DISMISS PETITION (Dkt. Nos. 29 & 31) MICHAEL A. PONSOR, District Judge. I. INTRODUCTION Petitioner James Sullivan filed a pro se petition for a writ of habeas corpus on September 29, 2010, raising four issues: (1) Ground 1: Petitioner's Confrontation Rights were violated under Crawford v. Washington , and Melendez-Diaz v. Massachusetts . . . . (2) Ground Two: Denied Full and Fair Direct Appellate
Summary: MEMORANDUM AND ORDER REGARDING PETITIONER'S MOTION TO VACATE AND RESPONDENT'S MOTION TO DISMISS PETITION (Dkt. Nos. 29 & 31) MICHAEL A. PONSOR, District Judge. I. INTRODUCTION Petitioner James Sullivan filed a pro se petition for a writ of habeas corpus on September 29, 2010, raising four issues: (1) Ground 1: Petitioner's Confrontation Rights were violated under Crawford v. Washington , and Melendez-Diaz v. Massachusetts . . . . (2) Ground Two: Denied Full and Fair Direct Appellate ..
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MEMORANDUM AND ORDER REGARDING PETITIONER'S MOTION TO VACATE AND RESPONDENT'S MOTION TO DISMISS PETITION (Dkt. Nos. 29 & 31)
MICHAEL A. PONSOR, District Judge.
I. INTRODUCTION
Petitioner James Sullivan filed a pro se petition for a writ of habeas corpus on September 29, 2010, raising four issues:
(1) Ground 1: Petitioner's Confrontation Rights were violated under Crawford v. Washington, and Melendez-Diaz v. Massachusetts. . . .
(2) Ground Two: Denied Full and Fair Direct Appellate Review. Process Ineffective to protect the rights of the petitioner. . . .
(3) Ground Three: State Trial Court committed reversible error by allowing Impermissible Vouching, also allowed introduction of prior bad acts. . . .
(4) Ground Four: Petitioner subject to Ineffective Assistance of Counsel.
(Dkt. No. 1, at 5-6.) Respondent filed a motion to dismiss based on a failure to exhaust. (Dkt. No. 7.) On January 5, 2012, the court issued a Memorandum and Order, ruling that the motion to dismiss would be allowed in its entirety on February 10, 2012, unless Petitioner filed an amended petition on or before that date deleting Grounds Three and Four. (Dkt. No. 28.)
On February 10, 2012, Petitioner filed an Amended Petition along with a supporting memorandum of law. (Dkt. Nos. 29 & 30.) Respondent filed a new motion to dismiss, which is unopposed. (Dkt. No. 31.) For the reasons stated below, the court will deny Petitioner's amended petition and allow Respondent's motion to dismiss.
II. DISCUSSION
In its January 5 order, the court made clear that, to avoid dismissal of his petition for a writ of habeas corpus, Petitioner had to file an amended petition that deleted Grounds Three and Four, which the court held had not been exhausted in state court. Petitioner has failed to do so. Instead, Petitioner filed an "amended petition" that (1) fails to delete Ground Four; (2) includes new unexhausted claims; (3) seeks different and additional relief; and (4) is not in the prescribed form.
Petitioner labels the issues presented in his amended petition as Grounds One and Two and begins his discussion of each with an introductory sentence that mirrors Grounds One and Two of the original petition. (Dkt. No. 30, Mem. in Supp. of Am. Pet., at 10, 12.) However, the crux of both of Petitioner's arguments is that he received ineffective assistance of counsel. (See id. at 11-12 ("The defendant's trial counsel did not object to the admission of these certificates on confrontation grounds. . . ."); id. at 12 (concluding, under Ground One, that Petitioner "was deprived of his right to effective assistance of counsel" because of his counsel's failure to object to the admission of the drug certificates); id. ("Trial counsel failed to object to the admission of a document which was created by a witness not called at trial and therefore not subject to cross-examination."); id. (concluding, under Ground Two, that "had he been represented by effective assistance of counsel these issues would have been properly raised in his appeal and would have resulted in a different outcome").) The court held in its January 5 order that Petitioner had not exhausted his ineffective assistance of counsel claims, which were originally presented in Ground Four, and ordered Petitioner to delete these claims. By attempting to insert these claims under the guise of Grounds One and Two, Petitioner has contravened the court's order.
In addition to failing to delete Ground Four, the amended petition also includes new unexhausted ineffective assistance of counsel claims that were not raised in the original petition. (Compare id. at 14 (arguing that "trial counsel failed to move to exclude as unreliable any evidence of this field test under Daubert" and that Petitioner received ineffective assistance of appellate counsel), with Dkt. No. 1, Pet. for Writ of Habeas Corpus, at 6 (arguing only that "[t]rial counsel failed to object to irrelevant and prejudicial introduction of Vouching Testimony, introduction of testimony of gang investigation, introduction of drug certificates. . . .").) The addition of these new claims also violates the court's order, which denied Petitioner's motion to stay the proceedings to allow him to exhaust new claims in state court.
Petitioner also seeks different relief in his amended petition than he sought in the original petition. Petitioner asks the court to vacate, set aside, or correct his conviction and for an evidentiary hearing to address the issues raised by his memorandum. (Dkt. No. 30, Mem. in Supp. of Am. Pet., at 1, 12, 14.)
Finally, the amended petition is not in the prescribed form. According to the Rules Governing Section 2254 Cases, a petition for habeas corpus must "(1) specify all the grounds for relief available to the petitioner; (2) state the facts supporting each ground; [and] (3) state the relief requested," and must "substantially follow either the form appended to these rules or a form prescribed by a local district-court rule." Rules Governing Section 2254 Cases in the United States District Courts, Rules 2(c)-(d). The amended petition in this case does not list any grounds for relief or supporting facts. (Dkt. No. 29, Am. Pet.) While the accompanying memorandum of law does specify the grounds for relief, the facts supporting each ground, and the relief requested, it does not substantially follow the standard petition form. Furthermore, "[i]t is the petition for a writ of habeas corpus, not subsequently filed memorandum, which defines the claim for habeas relief." Smiley v. Maloney, No. 01-11648-GAO, 2003 WL 23327540, at *16, n.39 (D. Mass. Oct. 31, 2003).
III. CONCLUSION
Because Petitioner has failed to comply with the court's January 5 order, Respondent's Motion to Dismiss (Dkt. No. 31) is hereby ALLOWED.1 Petitioner's Motion to Vacate (Dkt. No. 29) is correspondingly DENIED. The clerk will enter judgment for Respondent; this case may now be closed.
It is So Ordered.