JANE TRICHE MILAZZO, District Judge.
Before the Court is a Motion for Summary Judgment filed by Plaintiff Atlantic Specialty Insurance Company (Doc. 32) and Defendant's Response and Request for Rule 56 Relief (Doc. 40). The parties both seek summary judgment in their favor on the claims asserted in this suit. For the following reasons, these Motions are
This dispute concerns a coverage dispute regarding an allision between Bordelon Marine, LLC's vessel, the CONNER BORDELON, and an offshore oil and gas platform (the "Allision"). Two insurance policies are at issue in this action: a Hull & Machinery policy issued by Plaintiffs Atlantic Specialty Insurance Company and Certain Underwriters at Lloyd's London
A brief outline of the individuals involved in this matter is helpful. Scott Saporito, a broker with Arthur Gallagher Risk Management services, acted as Bordelon Marine's broker in negotiating both the P&I and H&M policies. Martin Hayes of Trident Marine Managers wrote and negotiated the H&M policy for Atlantic's 50% lead share while Nick Hocking of Price Forbes negotiated the terms and conditions of the H&M policy with regard to Lloyd's following 50% share of the risk. Hayes also acted as the broker between Arthur Gallagher and Paul Cummins of Price Forbes in negotiating the terms and conditions of the P&I policy. Price Forbes, in turn, acted as the broker between Trident and Colin Snell of Eagle Ocean America, who, on behalf of Torus, negotiated and wrote the P&I Policy.
Plaintiffs contend that, in negotiating the 2014-2015 H&M policy, Bordelon wished to secure incidental coverage for situations where their vessels might be compelled to tow another vessel in distress. Trident, acting on behalf of Plaintiffs, agreed to provide this coverage at no additional cost, as it presented a low level of risk. To accomplish this goal, Hayes incorporated standard language from the American Institute Tug Form Policy ("AITF"). He avers that, through a drafting error, he failed to limit this language to allisions and collisions involving only towing situations, thereby inadvertently providing coverage in all allision and collision situations.
The P&I policy contains a policy provision covering allisions; however, it also contains an exclusion disclaiming coverage to the extent that such incidents are covered under the H&M policy. Accordingly, because coverage for allisions was included in the H&M policy, this exclusion operates to exclude coverage under the P&I Policy.
Summary judgment is appropriate "if the pleadings, depositions, answers to interrogatories, and admissions on file, together with affidavits, if any, show that there is no genuine issue as to any material fact and that the moving party is entitled to a judgment as a matter of law."
In determining whether the movant is entitled to summary judgment, the Court views facts in the light most favorable to the non-movant and draws all reasonable inferences in his favor.
As noted above, Plaintiffs seeks summary judgment granting reformation of their policy to limit the allision coverage to towing situations in lieu of the wider allision coverage provided by the policy as written. Torus contends that Plaintiffs cannot carry their burden of proving that reformation is warranted, and accordingly ask for summary judgment in their favor.
Louisiana law on contract reformation governs this dispute.
Determining the intent of the parties in this matter is difficult due to the number of players operating between the insured and the insurer. Plaintiffs argue that the parties only intended to provide incidental towing coverage in the H&M policy. Indeed, Hayes, who wrote the H&M policy, admits that this was a drafting error on his part and that he intended to include only incidental towers coverage. The remaining representatives of the underwriters on the H&M policy confirm that they also were under the impression that the allision coverage would be limited to towing situations. The intent of Bordelon Marine, as represented by Arthur Gallagher, seems less clear. Bordelon asked Arthur Gallagher to procure appropriate coverage for its operations. Plaintiffs contend that Saporito only inquired about obtaining incidental towage coverage in the H&M policy, and therefore did not intend to procure unlimited allision coverage. Defendants contend that Bordelon, acting through Saporito, had no specific intent with regard to whether allision coverage was included in the P&I or the H&M policy—it only wanted to ensure appropriate coverage, no matter the source. Defendants contend that plaintiffs cannot carry their heavy burden to prove that reformation is warranted.
Defendants also contend that the contract may not be reformed because they are a third party and reformation would affect their rights. Plaintiffs argue, however, that Defendants did not have a copy of the H&M policy at the time they issued their P&I policy; and that accordingly they could not have relied it in issuing the P&I policy. In response, Defendants represent that they were under the impression that the new towage coverage in the H&M policy included allision coverage, and that this influenced their decision to issue the P&I policy.
The Court finds that these disputes cannot be resolved on summary judgment. Resolution of this matter involves deciding the parties' intent, and "[d]etermination of intent is a question of fact."
For the forgoing reasons, Plaintiff and Defendant's respective Motions for Summary Judgment are