JAMES C. MAHAN, District Judge.
Presently before the court is pro se plaintiffs Karin and Gordon Kinghton's motion for preliminary injunction." (Doc. #23). Defendants have not filed a response.
Construing plaintiffs' papers broadly, as this court must, see Haines v. Kerner, 404 U.S. 520 (1972) (per curiam), the court finds that plaintiffs are not seeking a preliminary stated in their moving papers), but a temporary restraining order. Accordingly, rather than wait to give defendants an opportunity to respond, the court will adjudicate the motion on an ex parte
As a general matter, courts broadly construe the papers of pro se litiants, and give plaintiffs "the benefit of any doubt." Bretz v. Kelman, 773 F.2d 1026, 1027 n.1 (9th Cir. However, even pro se litigants must comply with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. See King v. Atiyeh, 790 F.2d 1362, 1364 (9th Cir. 1986).
Here, plaintiffs failed to comply with the requirements of Fed. R. Civ. P. 65. The explains that a court may issue a temporary restraining order without notice to the opposing party only if:
Fed. R. Civ. P. 65(b)(1). Plaintiffs failed to provide any information regarding notice defendants or why such notice should not be required. Indeed, the motion does not even certificate of service; thus it does not appear that service of process has taken place.
Similarly, plaintiffs failed to comply with Local Rule 7-5, which requires affidavits setting forth the nature for an emergency motion.
Local Rule 7-5(c)-(d). Plaintiffs have failed to attach the requisite affidavit supplying the with the appropriate requirements pursuant to LR 7-5.
Speaking to the substance of the complaint, the court also notes that the plaintiffs' motion fails to provide "a clear showing that the plaintiff is entitled to such relief." Winter v. Natural Def. Council, Inc., 555 U.S. 7, 22 (2008). To prevail in a motion for injunctive relief, a movant establish: (1) a likelihood of success on the merits; (2) that it would suffer irreparable harm absence of an injunction; (3) that balancing of the parties' relative hardships favors the granting the injunction; and (4) that an injunction serves the public interest. Id. ("A plaintiff preliminary injunction must establish that he is likely to succeed on the merits, that he is suffer irreparable harm in the absence of preliminary relief, that the balance of equities tips favor, and that an injunction is in the public interest."). Here, it is unlikely that plaintiff will on the merits of their claim. Plaintiffs do not even argue that they would prevail. As injunctive relief is improper.
In light of the foregoing,
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED that plaintiffs' motion for preliminary injunction (doc. #23) be, and the same hereby is, DENIED.