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Pankratov v. Holder, 10-4271 (2012)

Court: Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit Number: 10-4271 Visitors: 68
Filed: Jan. 04, 2012
Latest Update: Feb. 22, 2020
Summary: 10-4271-ag Pankratov v. Holder BIA A073 184 371 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT SUMMARY ORDER RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY ORDER FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT’S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING A SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECTRONIC DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATIO
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10-4271-ag
Pankratov v. Holder
                                                                                BIA
                                                                        A073 184 371
                      UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                          FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT

                            SUMMARY ORDER
RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY
ORDER FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL
RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT’S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING
A SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE
FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECTRONIC DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATION “SUMMARY ORDER”).
A PARTY CITING A SUMMARY ORDER MUST SERVE A COPY OF IT ON ANY PARTY NOT
REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL.

     At a stated term of the United States Court of Appeals
for the Second Circuit, held at the Daniel Patrick Moynihan
United States Courthouse, 500 Pearl Street, in the City of New
York, on the 4th day of January, two thousand twelve.

PRESENT:
         JON O. NEWMAN,
         ROBERT A. KATZMANN,
         SUSAN L. CARNEY,
              Circuit Judges.
_______________________________________

NIKOLAY PANKRATOV
         Petitioner,

                       v.                                          10-4271-ag
                                                                          NAC
ERIC H. HOLDER, JR., UNITED STATES
ATTORNEY GENERAL,
         Respondent.
______________________________________

FOR PETITIONER:              Alexander J. Segal, Grinberg & Segal,
                             P.L.L.C., New York, New York.

FOR RESPONDENT:              Tony West, Assistant Attorney General;
                             Melissa     Neiman-Kelting,     Senior
                             Litigation Counsel; Stefanie Notarino
                             Hennes,   Trial  Attorney,  Office  of
                         Immigration Litigation, Civil Division,
                         United States Department of Justice,
                         Washington, D.C.

      UPON DUE CONSIDERATION of this petition for review of a

Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) decision, it is hereby

ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED that the petition for review is

DENIED.

      Petitioner Nikolay Pankratov, a native of Ukraine and

citizen of Russia, seeks review of a September 29, 2010, order

of the BIA denying his motion to reopen.                 In re Nikolay

Pankratov, No. A073 184 371 (B.I.A. Sep. 29, 2010). We assume

the   parties’    familiarity   with    the   underlying    facts     and

procedural history in this case.

      We review the BIA’s denial of a motion to reopen for

abuse of discretion.      Ali v. Gonzales, 
448 F.3d 515
, 517 (2d

Cir. 2006).      Here, because all of Pankratov’s evidence and

arguments had previously been before the BIA in connection

with his first motion to reopen, the BIA reasonably denied his

motion as it repeated arguments that it had already rejected.

See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(1) (“A motion to reopen proceedings

shall not be granted unless it appears to the Board that

evidence   sought   to   be   offered   is    material    and   was   not

available and could not have been discovered or presented at


                                 -2-
the former hearing . . .”); Jin Ming Liu v. Gonzales, 
439 F.3d 109
, 111 (2d Cir. 2006) (per curiam) (“The BIA does not abuse

its discretion by denying a motion to reconsider where the

motion   repeats    arguments    that        the    BIA    has        previously

rejected.”).       Moreover,    as     the    BIA       noted,    insofar      as

Pankratov’s motion sought reconsideration of the BIA’s October

2009 decision, it was untimely because it was not filed within

30 days of that decision.       See 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(6)(B); 8

C.F.R. § 1003.2(b)(2).

    In   addition    to   the   fact    that       we   find     no    abuse   of

discretion in the BIA’s denial of the motion whether construed

as a request to reopen or a request for reconsideration, we

lack jurisdiction to consider Pankratov’s challenge to the

agency’s decision not to exercise its sua sponte authority as

that decision is entirely discretionary. See 
Ali, 448 F.3d at 518
. Although remand may be appropriate “where the Agency may

have declined to exercise its sua sponte authority because it

misperceived the legal background and thought, incorrectly,

that a reopening would necessarily fail,” Mahmood v. Holder,

570 F.3d 466
, 469 (2d Cir. 2009), Pankratov has not argued

that the BIA misperceived the law.




                                 -3-
    For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is

DENIED.    As we have completed our review, any stay of removal

that the Court previously granted in this petition is VACATED,

and any pending motion for a stay of removal in this petition

is DISMISSED as moot.    Any pending request for oral argument

in this petition is DENIED in accordance with Federal Rule of

Appellate Procedure 34(a)(2), and Second Circuit Local Rule

34.1(b).

                              FOR THE COURT:
                              Catherine O’Hagan Wolfe, Clerk




                               -4-

Source:  CourtListener

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