PER CURIAM.
Claimant Mary Hall-Dingle appeals from a May 22, 2014 Board of Review (Board) final decision, which disqualified her from receiving unemployment benefits because she left work voluntarily without good cause attributable to the work,
The record reveals that Hall-Dingle began working at Geodis Wilson USA (Geodis) on May 21, 2012. She took a leave of absence on March 31, 2013, due to her medical conditions, and was scheduled to return on August 5, 2013. However, on July 30, 2013, Hall-Dingle's adult son was involved in a motor vehicle accident, in which his car was totaled and a person died. He was taken by helicopter to the hospital, where he received treatment for multiple injuries including a broken jaw, bruises, and burns. At the time of his discharge the next day, his jaw was wired shut and he was on crutches. Due to his medical condition as well as his distressed mental state, Hall-Dingle contacted Geodis on August 5 and several times thereafter, through both phone calls and emails, to explain her absence and request her leave be extended for her to care for her son.
On August 29, 2013, Hall-Dingle sent another email to Geodis, reporting that she would be able to return to work on September 9, 2013 since the doctor was scheduled to remove the wiring of her son's jaw a few days earlier. Hall-Dingle sent a follow-up e-mail on September 6, 2013. In response, Geodis requested an answer to a previous letter it had mailed to her and added, "we ask that you refrain from contacting the Branch until you hear back from the Human Resources Department."
On September 19, 2013, Hall-Dingle faxed some documents explaining her son's accident. In response, Geodis sent the following e-mail:
Hall-Dingle responded by email:
On September 24, 2013, Hall-Dingle received another letter from Geodis containing a twelve-page disability packet. She filled out the paperwork and sent the medical paperwork she had, including letters from the hospital and surgeons, as well as medical bills. The record does not show any further communication from Geodis concerning the adequacy of this packet. On October 16, 2013, Hall-Dingle received a letter
Initially, a deputy director found that Hall-Dingle was disqualified from benefits because she "quit her job voluntarily without good cause related to work." Hall-Dingle appealed this decision, and the Appeal Tribunal scheduled a hearing on March 28, 2014. At the hearing, Hall-Dingle testified and submitted into evidence the e-mail communications she had exchanged with Geodis, the son's doctor's notes, and a letter she wrote explaining the situation.
The Appeal Tribunal denied Hall-Dingle's appeal. It found that Geodis' request for Hall-Dingle to "provide some medical documentation to substantiate the need for that extension to be wholly reasonable and [Hall-Dingle's] failure to provide such documentation a lack of a `sincere attempt to protect the job' and thus job abandonment as viewed by the [Board]." Therefore, it found that she was disqualified from benefits under
Hall-Dingle appealed the Appeal Tribunal's determination to the Board. The Board affirmed the Tribunal, stating "[s]ince the appellant was given a full and impartial hearing and a complete opportunity to offer any and all evidence, there is no valid ground for a further hearing. On the basis of the record below, we agree with the decision reached."
Hall-Dingle filed the present appeal. Here, she argues that the Board erred in its decision because she did not voluntarily quit; rather, the record showed that Geodis terminated her. Additionally, Hall-Dingle contends, the Board erred because the record established that she was terminated when she was eligible for protected leave under the New Jersey Family Leave Act (NJFLA),
The scope of appellate review of an administrative agency's final determination is limited.
Thus, the issue is whether the factual findings are supported by sufficient credible evidence.
Moreover, once an employee provides sufficient information to his or her employer to make it aware that the employee is potentially requesting Family Medical Leave Act (FMLA), 29
Here, viewing the record with all requisite deference, we find that it simply does not support the Appeal Tribunal's finding that Hall-Dingle abandoned her employment because she did not make a "sincere attempt to protect the job." It is undisputed that Hall-Dingle requested an extension of her leave by phone and by email. Geodis did not respond until after she notified it that she was ready and willing to return to work. Geodis then instructed her not to return to work. Thereafter, in a series of emails, Hall-Dingle provided numerous explanations and included some medical documentation and hospital bills. Although the documentation was ultimately deemed insufficient, there is no indication that Geodis provided an explanation or explained the insufficiency after reviewing her twelve-page disability application.
Under these unique circumstances, where Hall-Dingle immediately and timely applied for a continuation of leave, which potentially was available to her, the employer did not deny the leave or instruct her to return to work, provide an application for the leave or request medical certification during the period of the requested leave, and where she made several submissions attempting to provide the necessary information, we find that the Board's decision that she voluntarily quit her employment by not making a sincere attempt to protect her job is not supported by credible evidence in the record. Rather, the evidence shows that Geodis terminated Hall-Dingle. Consequently, we are constrained to reverse the Board's decision as it was not based on the evidence in the record and, thus, is arbitrary and capricious.
Reversed and remanded for entry of an appropriate order awarding Hall-Dingle unemployment benefits.