MICHAEL J. DAVIS, Chief District Judge.
This matter is before the Court on Plaintiffs' Motion for Enforcement of the Permanent Injunction and for Attorney's Fees. [Docket No. 691] The Court heard oral argument on Wednesday, December 22, 2010.
On March 5, 2009, a jury returned a special verdict finding that Defendant Camtek Ltd.'s Falcon device literally infringed Claim 1 of U.S. Patent No. 6,826,298 ("the '6,298 patent") and that Camtek literally infringed Claim 3 of the '6,298 patent. [Docket No. 466]
On August 28, 2009, the Court entered an Order on Final Judgment and Injunctive Relief in this case. [Docket No. 547] The injunction states in paragraph 5(a) that Camtek is prohibited from "communicating with third parties (in person, via phone, via email, or by any other means) located in the United States for the purposes of offering to sell Falcon machines or machines that are colorable imitations thereof, notwithstanding where the third party intends to use the machines."
On October 30, 2009, Camtek filed a motion requesting that this Court clarify or modify paragraph 5(a) of the permanent injunction. On July 27, 2010, this Court issued an order which denied Camtek's motion, stating that "[t]he Court has already heard the parties' arguments with regard to a permanent injunction and made its ruling. The Court therefore declines to reopen argument on this issue and affirms the Order on Final Judgment and Injunctive Relief entered in this case." [Docket No. 644 at 18]
Plaintiffs, concerned that Camtek was not in compliance with the injunction, moved to serve discovery related to Camtek's compliance with the injunction. Camtek argued that the discovery request were overbroad and should be narrowed. [Docket No. 645] On August 16, 2010, Chief Magistrate Judge Boylan granted Plaintiffs leave to serve the proposed discovery concerning Camtek's compliance with the injunction. [Docket No. 653]
On August 10, 2010, Camtek filed an appeal and moved that the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit modify or stay paragraph 5(a) of this Court's injunction pending appeal. Camtek focused much of its appeal on the Federal Circuit's decision in
On September 22, 2010, Camtek made a motion to limit the Court approved discovery concerning Camtek's compliance with this Court's injunction. [Docket No. 664] On November 17, 2010, Chief Magistrate Judge Boylan denied Camtek's motion to limit discovery, stating that the motion was in fact "primarily a collateral attack on the Permanent Injunction." [Docket No. 682 at 4.] On December 23, 2010, this Court issued an order affirming Chief Magistrate Judge Boylan's November 17, 2010 order. [Docket No. 707]
Camtek stated that it was withholding documents relating to its motion to limit discovery mentioned above. On November 22, 2010, Plaintiffs contacted Camtek's counsel in order to obtain court ordered discovery. Camtek's counsel replied that Camtek was not in violation of paragraph 5(a) of this Court's injunction because an offer to sell does not include communications or sales related activity where the intended sale is to occur outside of the United States. Accordingly, Camtek asserted that any discovery relating to communications concerning sales outside of the United States is irrelevant. On December 3, 2010, Plaintiffs brought a Motion for Enforcement of the Permanent Injunction and for Attorneys' Fees. [Docket No. 691] The motion requests that the Court order Camtek to immediately cease violation of paragraph 5(a), with a weekly fine for violations, and that Camtek pay Plaintiffs' attorneys' fees for bringing this motion.
According to the Eighth Circuit, "[a] contempt order must be based on a party's failure to comply with a `clear and specific' underlying order."
At oral argument, counsel for Plaintiffs admitted that at the time of the hearing he did not know the details of how Camtek was in violation of the injunction. Plaintiffs' counsel stated that he did not have this information because discovery on Camtek's compliance was being withheld by Camtek in light of its appeal of Chief Magistrate Judge Boylan's November 17, 2010 order denying Camtek's Motion to Limit Discovery in Light of the Federal Circuit's
Accordingly, based upon the files, records, and proceedings herein,