DAVID N. HURD, District Judge.
Plaintiff Keith Hurst brings the present complaint under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, alleging that defendants A. Mollnow and Sergeant Eisenschmidt subjected him to excessive force in violation of his Eighth Amendment rights against cruel and unusual punishment. The action is scheduled for trial beginning Monday, September 9, 2019, at 9:00 a.m. before this Court in Utica, New York. The parties' submissions in advance of trial have been reviewed for the purpose of identifying material facts which are not in dispute.
Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure ("Rule") 56(f), this Court may "consider summary judgment on its own after identifying for the parties material facts that may not be genuinely in dispute," so long as it first gives the parties "reasonable time to respond." Rule 56(f)(3). A dispute concerning a material fact is not genuine unless "the evidence is such that a reasonable jury could return a verdict for the nonmoving party." Roberts v. Univ. of Rochester, 573 F. App'x 29, 31 (2d Cir. 2014) (summary order) (citing Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 248 (1986)).
To prove an Eighth Amendment violation for excessive force, a plaintiff must prove that there was an objective harm done which does not comport with "contemporary standards of decency." See Hudson v. McMillian, 503 U.S. 1, 7-8 (1992). The extent of injury may provide some indication of the amount of force applied by corrections officers and, thus, whether that force was excessive. Wilkins v. Gaddy, 559 U.S. 34, 37 (2010). "The Eighth Amendment's prohibition of `cruel and unusual' punishments necessarily excludes from constitutional recognition de minimis uses of physical force, provided that the use of force is not of a sort repugnant to the conscience of mankind." Id. at 37-38.
Additionally, under the doctrine of qualified immunity, state officials "operating under color of state law are . . . entitled to summary judgment when they can establish that either (1) a constitutional right was not violated or (2) the right was not clearly established at the time of the violation." Raspardo v. Carlone, 770 F.3d 97, 113 (2d Cir. 2014) (internal citations, quotation marks, and footnote omitted).
Upon review of the parties' submissions in advance of trial, this Court can identify no genuine dispute as to whether Hurst suffered a harm beyond a de minimis use of force, if any. Plaintiff alleges that on July 1, 2016, Mollnow and Eisenschmidt viciously beat him, including kicking his face and slamming his head into a wall.
On July 6, 2016, five days after the alleged beating, the sum total of Hurst's injuries were a half inch scab on his left forearm, a quarter inch scab on his right elbow, and a minute scratch on his right shoulder, which required no care. Dkt. 86, pp. 8, 35, 41. Photographs taken that day confirm these facts. Dkt. 86, p. 8. Beyond that, his only complaints were pain in his chest/rib area, which the treatment notes describe as "all better," and a rash on his neck. Dkt. 86, pp. 35, 41. Nowhere does plaintiff allege that these minor injuries were caused by defendants. It strains credulity that Hurst's injuries from being kicked in his face, punched in his head, face, and chest, and having his head struck repeatedly against a wall would have healed to that extent in only a day, or even five. As a result, the evidence plaintiff himself presents suggests that if any force were used against him, it was de minimis and not of a kind repugnant to the conscience of mankind.
Given that Hurst's own exhibits seem to flatly contradict his anticipated testimony that defendants savagely beat him, this Court finds that on the facts presented, no reasonable factfinder could conclude that plaintiff suffered anything worse than a de minimis use of force, and not force of a sort repugnant to the conscience of mankind.
Accordingly, unless Hurst can marshal some further evidence that he suffered an actual injury at the hands of Mollnow and Eisenschmidt,
Therefore, it is ORDERED that
IT IS SO ORDERED.