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SHIN YI GAO v. HOLDER, 11-2686-ag-NAC. (2012)

Court: Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit Number: infco20120427065 Visitors: 13
Filed: Apr. 27, 2012
Latest Update: Apr. 27, 2012
Summary: SUMMARY ORDER UPON DUE CONSIDERATION of this petition for review of a Board of Immigration Appeals ("BIA") decision, it is hereby ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED, that the petition for review is DENIED. Petitioner Shin Yi Gao, a native and citizen of the People's Republic of China, seeks review of a June 7, 2011, decision of the BIA denying his motion to reopen his deportation proceedings. In re Shin Yi Gao, No. A072 473 623 (B.I.A. June 7, 2011). We assume the parties' familiarity with the
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SUMMARY ORDER

UPON DUE CONSIDERATION of this petition for review of a Board of Immigration Appeals ("BIA") decision, it is hereby ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED, that the petition for review is DENIED.

Petitioner Shin Yi Gao, a native and citizen of the People's Republic of China, seeks review of a June 7, 2011, decision of the BIA denying his motion to reopen his deportation proceedings. In re Shin Yi Gao, No. A072 473 623 (B.I.A. June 7, 2011). We assume the parties' familiarity with the underlying facts and procedural history in this case.

We review the BIA's denial of a motion to reopen for abuse of discretion. See Ali v. Gonzales, 448 F.3d 515, 517 (2d Cir. 2006) (per curiam). An alien seeking to reopen proceedings is required to file a motion to reopen no later than 90 days after the date on which the final administrative decision was rendered and is permitted to file only one such motion. See 8 U.S.C. §§ 1229a(c)(7)(A), (C); 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(2). There is no dispute that Gao's fourth motion to reopen, filed in September 2010, was untimely and number-barred because the immigration judge issued a final order of removal in 1993. See 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(7)(C)(i); 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(2).

Gao contends, however, that he established a material change in conditions excusing the untimely and number-barred filing of his motion to reopen based on his recent conversion to Christianity and the Chinese government's increased suppression of religious freedom. See 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(7)(C)(ii). We conclude that the BIA's denial of Gao's motion to reopen as untimely and number-barred was not an abuse of discretion.

Pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(7)(B), the movant bears the burden of supporting his motion to reopen with relevant evidence. See INS v. Abudu, 485 U.S. 94, 110 (1988). "In determining whether evidence accompanying a motion to reopen demonstrates a material change in country conditions that would justify reopening, [the BIA] compares the evidence of country conditions submitted with the motion to those that existed at the time of the merits hearing below." In re S-Y-G-, 24 I. & N. Dec. 247, 253 (B.I.A. 2007); see 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(3)(ii). Because Gao failed to properly support his motion with any evidence describing conditions for Chinese Christians at the time of his 1993 merits hearing, the BIA's finding of no materially changed country conditions is supported by substantial evidence. See id.; Jian Hui Shao v. Mukasey, 546 F.3d 138, 169 (2d Cir. 2008).

For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is DENIED. As we have completed our review, any stay of removal that the Court previously granted in this petition is VACATED, and any pending motion for a stay of removal in this petition is DENIED as moot. Any pending request for oral argument in this petition is DENIED in accordance with Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34(a)(2), and Second Circuit Local Rule 34.1(b).

Source:  Leagle

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