MATTHEW W. BRANN, District Judge.
Ryan Lee McCall died as a result of a small aircraft accident on March 29, 2015 shortly after takeoff from an Orange County, Virginia airport. At the time of this tragedy, McCall was a student pilot operating a Piper PA-28 model aircraft. His parents, Deborah and Wanchart McCall, the Plaintiffs in the matter before the Court, instituted suit alleging that the crash of the Piper PA-28, and their son's death, was caused by defective products manufactured and designed by Defendants Avco Corporation, Lycoming Engines, and Avco Lycoming-Textron Williamsport; these products are alleged to have been installed on this aircraft.
Plaintiffs first filed a civil action against the Defendants, and others, in the Circuit Court of Fairfax County,
Two motions are currently pending, a motion to lift a stay of this action and a motion to remand the matter to the Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County. Both motions are now ripe for disposition.
It is well-established that "the power to stay proceedings is incidental to the power inherent in every court to control the disposition of the causes on its docket with economy of time and effort for itself, for counsel, and for litigants."
However, "when circumstances have changed such that the court's reasons for imposing the stay no longer exist or are inappropriate, the court may lift the stay."
That said, however, this action was filed merely as a savings action by Plaintiffs solely because Defendants refuse to concede personal jurisdiction in Virginia.
To that end, I respectfully suggest that the parties consider stipulating to an administrative closing of this matter, with the understanding that this action may be re-opened within a rejoinder period (to be determined by the parties), in the event that one or more of the Defendants contests personal jurisdiction in the Virginia lawsuit.
Additionally, Plaintiffs move to remand, alleging that Lycoming Engines is a Pennsylvania Defendant. As noted above, Defendants removed this action from the Philadelphia Court of Common Pleas asserting that this Court has jurisdiction on the basis of diversity, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1332(a) and § 1441. The removal was timely under 28 U.S.C. §1446; Plaintiffs' motion to remand was also timely filed under 28 U.S.C. § 1447(c).
Plaintiffs contend that Defendants are headquartered in Pennsylvania, despite Defendants' assertions to the contrary. As such, Plaintiffs argue that remand is proper because Defendants were properly sued in the Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County.
Plaintiffs attempt to advance the `forum defendant rule' of 28 U.S.C. § 1446(b)(2), which states "a civil action otherwise removable solely on the basis of the jurisdiction under section 1332(a) of this title may not be removed if any of the parties in interest properly joined and served as defendants is a citizen of the State in which such action is brought." The forum defendant rule "makes diversity jurisdiction in a removal case narrower than if the case was originally filed in federal court by the plaintiff."
"Under the `forum defendant rule,' a defendant can remove a case based on diversity jurisdiction only if none of the parties in interest properly joined and served as defendants is a citizen of the State in which such action is brought."
It is clear that "on a motion to remand, the removing party bears the burden of establishing the propriety of removal."
Here, Plaintiffs suggest that there is a lack of diversity jurisdiction, citing holdings from the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. However, as the undersigned sits in the Middle District of Pennsylvania, I am more persuaded by the reasoning of my colleague, the Honorable Yvette Kane, in holding that "Defendant Textron is a citizen of Delaware and Rhode Island; Defendant AVCO is a citizen of Delaware and [Rhode Island].
In this matter, Plaintiffs are both citizens of Virginia, complete diversity of citizenship exists between the parties, and diversity jurisdiction is appropriate in this Court, as the amount in controversy exceeds the $75,000 jurisdictional requirement.
For the foregoing reasons,
This lawsuit arises from an aircraft accident which occurred on December 27, 2005 near Locust Grove, GA, involving a Cessna 177RG, U.S. FAA registration N53257 (the "accident aircraft"). The accident aircraft was equipped with a Lycoming IO-360-A1B6D model engine, serial number L-17875-51A (the "accident engine"). The accident engine was also equipped with certain connecting rod bearings, part number LW-13212, alleged to be designed, manufactured and/or sold by one or more of the defendants herein.
In addition to the above-captioned lawsuit (hereinafter, the "Pennsylvania lawsuit"), plaintiff has filed a companion lawsuit arising out of the same accident in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia (Atlanta Division), Civil Action No. 1:07-cv-3046 (hereinafter the "Georgia lawsuit").
1. This action is dismissed, without prejudice, pursuant to Rule 41(a)(2) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, with each party to bear its own costs,
2. This Stipulation of Dismissal Without Prejudice will not be treated as nor count as a dismissal for any purposes under the two-dismissal rule set forth in Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a) or any similar state court rule and/or statute.
3. In the event that one or more of the defendants herein contests personal jurisdiction in the Georgia lawsuit as a result of which plaintiff determines that it is necessary to re-file the Pennsylvania lawsuit in this Court, it is further stipulated and agreed that plaintiff may do so for a period of time up until sixty (60) days after one of the defendants herein raises the defense of lack of personal jurisdiction in the Georgia lawsuit (hereinafter the "Rejoinder Period"). If plaintiff does re-file the Pennsylvania lawsuit during the Rejoinder Period, it is further stipulated and agreed that the defendants will not raise the statute of limitations as a defense and further, that undersigned counsel for the defendants hereby agrees, in accordance with Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4, to accept service of the Notice of Lawsuit and Request for Waiver of Service of Summons and also to execute and return the Waiver of Service of Summons to undersigned counsel for plaintiff, hereby waiving Service of Summons on the related defendants; however, by agreeing to do so, the defendants herein, if the Pennsylvania lawsuit is re-filed, do not waive any defenses (other than to extend the statute of limitations as set forth above) and specifically retain all other defenses or objections to the lawsuit, except for objections based on a defect in the summons or in the service of the summons.
4. In the event that plaintiff re-files the Pennsylvania lawsuit for the reason set forth in paragraph 3 above, it is further stipulated and agreed that the defendants KS Bearings, Inc., ML-KS Bearings, Inc. and KOLBENSCHMIDT PIERBURG AG, On Behalf Of Its KS Bearings, Inc. Division or Subsidiary (hereinafter the "KS Bearings defendants"), will be dismissed from any re-filed Pennsylvania lawsuit and KS Gleitlager, USA, Inc., the successor-in-interest to KS Bearings, Inc., will be substituted as a defendant in place of the KS Bearings defendants.
5. Each signatory to this Stipulation of Dismissal Without Prejudice has the requisite authority to execute this Stipulation and undersigned counsel has the authority to bind, and by virtue of this Stipulation do bind, their respective clients.
Encompass Ins. Co. v. Stone Mansion Rest. Inc., 902 F.3d 147, 153 (3d Cir. 2018).