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Baker v. United States, 3:04-cr-00222-RJC-CH-2. (2019)

Court: District Court, W.D. North Carolina Number: infdco20191015e10 Visitors: 7
Filed: Oct. 11, 2019
Latest Update: Oct. 11, 2019
Summary: ORDER ROBERT J. CONRAD, JR. , District Judge . THIS MATTER is before the Court on Petitioner's pro se Motion to Vacate, Set Aside or Correct Sentence pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 2255. [Doc. 1]. I. BACKGROUND On July 15, 2005, pro se Petitioner Kimberly Baker pled guilty in this Court to conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute cocaine, under 21 U.S.C. 846. [Criminal Case No. 3:04-cr-222-RJC-CH-2 ("CR"), Doc. 58: Acceptance and Entry of Guilty Plea; Doc. 96: Judgment]. On March 6, 2
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ORDER

THIS MATTER is before the Court on Petitioner's pro se Motion to Vacate, Set Aside or Correct Sentence pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255. [Doc. 1].

I. BACKGROUND

On July 15, 2005, pro se Petitioner Kimberly Baker pled guilty in this Court to conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute cocaine, under 21 U.S.C. § 846. [Criminal Case No. 3:04-cr-222-RJC-CH-2 ("CR"), Doc. 58: Acceptance and Entry of Guilty Plea; Doc. 96: Judgment]. On March 6, 2006, Petitioner was sentenced to 240 months of imprisonment. [Id., Doc. 96]. Petitioner did not appeal.

On August 24, 2006, Petitioner filed a Section 2255 motion to vacate, which this Court denied and dismissed on the merits on November 14, 2007. [Civil Case No. 3:06-cv-00364-RJC, Docs. 1, 18]. On January 11, 2016, the Court reduced Petitioner's sentence to 192 months of imprisonment pursuant to U.S.S.G. Amendment 782. [CR Doc. 143]. On February 13, 2017, Petitioner filed a second Section 2255 petition, motion to vacate, which this Court dismissed as a successive petition over which it lacked jurisdiction without Petitioner having obtained authorization from the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals to file it. [Civil Case No. 3:17-cv-00063-RJC, Docs. 1, 2]. Petitioner filed the instant § 2255 motion to vacate on September 17, 2019. [Doc. 1].

II. STANDARD OF REVIEW

Pursuant to Rule 4(b) of the Rules Governing Section 2255 Proceedings, sentencing courts are directed to promptly examine motions to vacate, along with "any attached exhibits and the record of prior proceedings" in order to determine whether a petitioner is entitled to any relief. After having considered the record in this matter, the Court finds that no response is necessary from the United States. Further, the Court finds that this matter can be resolved without an evidentiary hearing. See Raines v. United States, 423 F.2d 526, 529 (4th Cir. 1970).

III. DISCUSSION

Petitioner filed the instant motion to vacate on September 17, 2019, seeking to have the Court vacate her conviction and sentence in Criminal Case No. 3:04-cr-222-RJC-CH-2. As noted, Petitioner filed a previous motion to vacate the same conviction and sentence on August 24, 2006, which was dismissed on the merits. Petitioner filed a second motion to vacate the same conviction and sentence February 13, 2017, which was dismissed as successive.

The Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act provides, in relevant part, that before a prisoner may file a second or successive motion under § 2255 challenging his federal criminal judgment(s), he first must obtain authorization to do so from the appropriate circuit court of appeals. 28 U.S.C. §§ 2244(b)(3)(A), 2255(h). A district court lacks jurisdiction to consider a second or successive § 2255 motion unless the motion has been certified in advance by the appropriate appellate court. See § 2255(h); United States v. Winestock, 340 F.3d 200, 205 (4th Cir. 2003).

Petitioner provides no evidence that she has obtained authorization from the Fourth Circuit to file a second or successive § 2255 motion. Consequently, the Court lacks jurisdiction to consider the instant Motion to Vacate, and it must be dismissed. See Winestock, 340 F.3d at 205.

IV. CONCLUSION

For the foregoing reasons, the Court will dismiss Petitioner's Section 2255 Motion to Vacate for lack of jurisdiction because the motion is a successive petition and Petitioner has not first obtained permission from the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals to file the motion.

IT IS, THEREFORE, ORDERED that

1. Petitioner's Motion to Vacate [Doc. 1] is DISMISSED as a successive petition. 2. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that pursuant to Rule 11(a) of the Rules Governing Section 2254 and Section 2255 Cases, this Court declines to issue a certificate of appealability. See 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2); Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 338 (2003) (in order to satisfy § 2253(c), a petitioner must demonstrate that reasonable jurists would find the district court's assessment of the constitutional claims debatable or wrong); Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000) (when relief is denied on procedural grounds, a petitioner must establish both that the dispositive procedural ruling is debatable and that the petition states a debatable claim of the denial of a constitutional right). United States District Court Western District of North Carolina Charlotte Division Kimberly Francene Baker, JUDGMENT IN CASE Petitioner(s), 3:19-cv-00400-RJC 3:04-cr-00222-RJC-CH vs. USA, Respondent(s).

DECISION BY COURT. This action having come before the Court and a decision having been rendered;

IT IS ORDERED AND ADJUDGED that Judgment is hereby entered in accordance with the Court's October 11, 2019 Order.

Source:  Leagle

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